Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to study and train for a future job in subjects like law (法律), medicine or education. But the university is not a modern invention. It has a history that is over a thousand years.
The world’s oldest university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of law. Around 988, leaders in the city of Cario decided to open up a school for higher learning and the University of AL-Azhar was founded.
At AL-Azhar, there were many university ‘firsts’. Different subjects were set up. The earliest ones taught at AL-Azhar were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers talked about a topic (题目), and there was no ‘right’ answer. Finally, famous teachers from around the world came to AL-Azhar to teach and do deep studies on the subjects they were interested in. At the university, people studied the past, but it was also a place for exchanging new ideas.
Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library keeps more than 250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable (有价值的) books. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AL-Azhar.From the first paragraph(段落) we know that _________.
A.universities are important to the city life |
B.the university is a quite new invention |
C.university education may help a person find law。 |
D.the university has a history of more than a thousand years |
AL-Azhar was first built for _______.
A.education | B.religion | C.a meeting | D.law |
Which of the following are the earliest subjects taught in the University of AL-Azhar?
A.Education and medicine. | B.Religion and law. |
C.Free discussion. | D.History and tradition. |
Which of the following is not true about the University of AL-Azhar?
A.AL-Azhar was built in the city of Cario in Egypt. |
B.AL-Azhar didn’t become a university until the years around 988. |
C.The University of AL-Azhar was a place to read books. |
D.Now AL-Azhar is still one of the famous universities in the world. |
A man went out with the wrong boots, one with a thick sole(后跟)and the other with a thin one. As he began to walk, he felt uncomfortable, for one foot was higher than the other. He felt very strange and said, “ Is there anything wrong with my legs today? Why is one of my legs long, and the other short? ”
A passer-by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots. He look down and found that it was really so. At once he asked his servant(仆人) to go back home and get another pair.
After a while the servant ran back to him. There was nothing in his hand. So he was angry and shouted at him, "Why didn't you get me the right boots?" “There's no need to change them," the servant said. "The pair at home is the same, one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one." Why did the man feel uncomfortable when he began to walk?
A.Because the road was too bad. |
B.Because he didn’t know the way |
C.Because he wore the wrong boots. |
D.Because he had no boots. |
The man's legs themselves _____.
A.were shorter than before |
B.were longer than before |
C.were broken on his way |
D.were right as usual |
What does the word “passer-by" mean in Chinese?
A.路人 | B.智者 | C.皮匠 | D.老者 |
What did the servant get him back?
A.He got the right boots quickly. |
B.He got nothing when he came back |
C.He got the same boots back. |
D.He got the different boots back. |
From the short passage, we know the servant was_______.
A.right | B.careful |
C.foolish | D.clever |
A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too. Crows “live on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
A.Crows eat old bad food. |
B.Old bad food is crows’ nests. |
C.Crows make their nests on old bad food. |
D.Crows sleep on old bad food. |
Crows are more useful to us because they ________________.
A.are clean birds |
B.can move away waste food |
C.can make our streets clean |
D.aren’t dirty |
Crows always look for food _________.
A.in the evening | B.all day |
C.in the morning | D.at night |
I don’t think crow often talk __________.
A.together | B.by turns |
C.noisily | D.quietly |
If a pair of crows loves each other, ________
A.they will not live together. |
B.one of them cannot live alone happily. |
C.they will die |
D.one of them will die |
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.The traffic in England __________ that in China.
A.is the same with | B.is different from |
C.is better than | D.is worse than |
You can cross the road when _____________.
A.there is little traffic |
B.the traffic lights are green |
C.you’ve looked to the right |
D.the traffic lights are red |
The visitors to English cities usually like to ______ when they go by bus.
A.ride a bicycle | B.take a car |
C.sit on the second floor | D.sit on the first floor |
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor fond out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered(感到疑惑).The thief was trying to get __________.
A.his neighbor | B.his neighbor’s doorbell |
C.some cotton | D.a door with a bell on it |
The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be __________ for him to steal the doorbell.
A.safe | B.difficult |
C.dangerous | D.easy |
The neighbor ran out probably(很可能) because __________.
A.he knew his doorbell was being stolen |
B.he thought someone was eager(渴望的)to visit him |
C.He realized (意识到) something strange happened |
D.Both B and C |
The neighbour hit the thief to _____.
A.give him lessons |
B.punish (惩罚) him for stealing |
C.help him with the bell |
D.be his teacher |
![]() Garfield: A Tale of Two Kitties Hello, Garfield will meet you again on the screen. This time, America’s favourite cat Garfield travels to London. Garfield gets lost . However, he enjoys his new life in his new home. But danger is near him. |
![]() Superman Returns How exciting to see Superman on the screen again. Like before, he is again saving the world. But his enemy, Lex Luther, is still planning to kill him so that he can control (控制)the world. |
![]() Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest Captain Jack Sparrow again appears on the screen. This time, he finds himself in a heavy debt(负债) to Davey Jones. The only way to get out of it is to find the Dead Man’s Chest. He asks his old friends for help and they start out to the sea. |
The story of Garfield in this movie happens in ______ .
A.America | B.London | C.the sea | D.the world |
Why does Lex Luther plan to kill Superman?
A.Because Lex tried to save the world. |
B.Because Lex never sees Superman on the screen. |
C.Because Lex finds it hard to like the story. |
D.Because Lex wants to control the world. |
What is the trouble for Captain Jack Sparrow this time?
A.He again appears on the screen. |
B.He turns to his friends for help. |
C.He is in a heavy debt to Davey Jones. |
D.He finds the Dead Man’s Chest. |