Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.Is this true? Maybe it is.The body must have enough sleep.Children of your age need ten hours’sleep every day.If you don’t go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep .Then you can’t think properly and can’t do your work properly.You will not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late.This is not good for them.We must go to bed at night when it is dark.The dark helps us to sleep soundly.When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.If you lack exercise, you will become weak.Exercise keeps a strong body.Exercise helps the blood(血液)flow(流动)around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to all parts of our body.The brain also needs blood, we think with our blood.If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed _____.
A.late and get up early |
B.early and get up late |
C.early and get up early |
D.late and get up late |
Children of your age need ____
A.ten hours’ sleep |
B.nine hours’ sleep |
C.twelve hours’ sleep |
D.eight hours’ sleep |
The best time to sleep is when ____.
A.daytimes |
B.it is dark |
C.we are taking exercises |
D.it is late afternoon |
Exercise makes the body ___
A.weak | B.clever | C.health | D.strong |
Exercise ______
A.makes more blood |
B.helps the blood to flow |
C.makes food for our blood |
D.makes our brain tired |
Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.
Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).
Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex(性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃, the babies are all girls;when the temperature is 30℃ to 34℃, there are both boys and girls; when it is 34℃ to 36℃,only boys are born.
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold.Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs.Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies.Finally,these powerful animals disappeared.
(1)任务1:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.
①e as many or as much as necessary
②l to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on
(2)任务2:阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词.
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.
Dinosaurs' babies came from eggs .
(3)任务3:根据短文,内容回答问题.
①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear? .
②What decides the sex of the baby crocodile? .
③Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it's 35℃? .
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win﹣win(双赢) situation.
Plogging,a new way to exercise, began in Sweden(瑞典). The name "plogging"" comes from two words﹣the Swedish(瑞典的) word "plocka", which means "to pick up(捡起)",and the word "jogging",which means "to run slowly".A Swedish man called Erik started the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day.He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth.Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatterall around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories (卡路里). According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It's time for us to take action together.So ready? Let's plog tomorrow!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
(1)The underlined(划线的) word "scatter" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A. |
爆炸 |
B. |
集中 |
C. |
散落 |
(2)After Erik saw much rubbish, .
A. |
he became worried |
B. |
he kept riding to work every day |
C. |
he didn't care and did nothing about it |
(3)People choose plogging because .
A. |
there are too many bikes in the city |
B. |
riding bikes is harmful to their health |
C. |
it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories |
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. |
Plogging started in Sweden. |
B. |
Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories. |
C. |
The name "plogging" comes from two English words. |
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A. |
A Bad Habit ﹣ Littering |
B. |
The Best Sport ﹣ Jogging |
C. |
A New Way to exercise ﹣ Plogging |
Peter lived in a village.He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day,Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, "I have nothing left, so I don t want to live." The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地).
The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle.He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked, "When did your family leave you?"
"What do you mean? They haven't left me. They love me!"
"That's great!"said the wise man. "Then that will be the first thing on the right side ﹣ Family haven't left.Now, do you have freedom(自由)?"
"That's a silly question. Of course I do!"
Good that's the second one on the right side ﹣ you have freedom!"said the wise man,writing it down.
After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. "Things will change when you think of them in a different way!"he said.
As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive(积极的) attitude to life.
根据短文内容判断正、误.
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B")
(1)Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently. (判断对错)
(2)Peter' s family didn't love him and left him. (判断对错)
(3)The answer to the second question was written down on the left side. (判断对错)
(4)The wise man asked Peter more than two questions. (判断对错)
(5)From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life. (判断对错)
The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival
Item Name |
Jack |
Du Yue |
Mike |
Zhang Na |
Age |
25 |
28 |
31 |
28 |
Nationality |
American |
Chinese |
English |
Chinese |
Job |
Coach |
Nurse |
Singer |
Tour guide |
Personality |
Friendly |
Quiet |
Humorous |
Outgoing |
Volunteering experience(s) |
Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016 |
Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015 |
Teaching children music at school in the countryside |
Working at an animal care centre twice |
Word box:item 项目;personality 性格
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.
(1)Jack helped during the City Art Festival .
A. |
in 2013 |
B. |
in 2015 |
C. |
in 2016 |
(2)Mike is Zhang Na.
A. |
three years older than |
B. |
as old as |
C. |
three years younger than |
(3)Du Yue and Zhang Na .
A. |
have similar volunteering experiences |
B. |
come from different countries |
C. |
have the same personality |
(4)If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, may be the most suitable to help.
A. |
Jack |
B. |
Du yue |
C. |
Mike |
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the form(表格) above?
A. |
Mike who taught children music is humorous. |
B. |
The two girls volunteered at the Olympics. |
C. |
Jack from England is a tour guide. |
Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司) in her city. Her friends admired her very much.
On her first workday,Tina arrived at 8: 45 a.m. She took the lift to the 11th floor (楼层),and a clerk showed her where her desk was.As a green hand, she didn't know what to do,so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office.However, they were not friendly to her.After a while,a young boss came in.Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago.The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write,she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports.She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work.At 5: 30 p.m.,it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren't finished, she got into the lift.On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. "Tina!" he said, "Why didn't you work with us today?" All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor."Oh, my God!" she answered," "After hearing this, John couldn't help laughing.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
(1)The underlined(划线的) words "a green hand" most probably mean .
A. |
a person without experience |
B. |
a person caring about the environment |
C. |
a person doing well in growing vegetables |
(2)Tina was surprised because .
A. |
she was not allowed to leave the company |
B. |
the young boss wasn't the man who interviewed her |
C. |
the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews |
(3)Tina spent trying to finish the reports.
A. |
almost the whole day |
B. |
almost the whole morning |
C. |
almost the whole afternoon |
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. |
Tina moved to another city for a new job. |
B. |
The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her. |
C. |
Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a.m. on her first workday. |
(5)" "can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. |
I forgot the interview date! |
B. |
I have finished all the reports! |
C. |
I have been in the wrong office all day! |