下列表格反映的是上周你对某中学500名学生的睡眠状况的调查表。请你用英文为某报写一份调查报告,反映该中学学生的睡眠状况,分析其原因并提出相应的对策。
项 目 |
内 容 |
日平均 睡眠量 |
80%的学生日平均睡眠不足7小时,10%的学生甚至不足6小时,大大低于8小时的睡眠标准。 |
原 因 |
许多学生忙于做作业;少数学生沉迷于电脑游戏 |
对 策 |
合理安排学习时间;停止玩电脑游戏;学生的身心健康需要得到更多关心。 |
[写作内容]
1.根据调查报告显示,大多数的中学生睡眠不足,这会给学生的健康和学习都带来有害的结果。
2.睡眠不足的情况与原因。
3. 提出对策。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章的开头已经给出,不计入句子数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。书写与卷面也作为评分参考。
Last week I did a survey on students’ average sleep hours among 500 students in a middle school.
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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
One dark evening, Oliver was going home, when suddenly Toby and Sikes stopped him. They came to a nice and great house surrounded by a wall. Toby climbed very quickly to the top of the house. Before Oliver had time to look round, Sikes had caught him under the arms; and in no time Oliver and Toby were lying on the grass on the other side. Sikes followed them directly. And they stole cautiously towards the house.
When Oliver realized that the other two boys wanted to rob the house, he was full of fear. Cold sweat came upon his face, and he sank upon his knees. On seeing this Sikes drew his pistol(手枪) from his pocket and said angrily, "Get up, or I'll shoot you."
"Oh! For god's sake, let me go!" cried Oliver, "Do not make me steal." Toby placed his hand upon Oliver's mouth, and dragged him to the house.
“Take this lantern,” said Sikes, looking into the house. “You see the stairs before you?” Oliver, more dead than alive, answered, "Yes." Sikes briefly warned him to take notice that he was within shot all the way. If he hesitated, he would fall dead at once. "It's done in a minute," whispered Sikes, "Do your work and I’ll let you go."
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括发生在Oliver身上的事和他的心理感受。
2. 以约120个词续写故事,并包括以下要点:
(1) Oliver在被逼的情况下作出了什么决定?
(2) Oliver和其他二人的结果如何?
[写作要求]
不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
第二节书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
假设你是李华,曾在美国学校,现现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith.但没有其联系方式,请根据以下几点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信:
1.感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助;
2.询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式;
3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
注意:1.词数120-150;
2.可适当增加细节。
Hi! Tom ,
How is everything going on with you?
Hope to hear from you pretty soon .
Yours,
L i Hua
假设你叫李华,你的澳大利亚朋友 Peter 来信谈了他最喜爱的体育运动,并希望了解中国人喜爱的体育运动。请根据以下提示用英语写一封回信。要点如下:
感谢Peter 的来信;
体育运动在中国受重视的程度;
运动形式多种多样:老年人早上练气功 (Qigong); 中年人晚上跳舞;青年人游泳、滑冰等;
最流行的运动是球类运动,尤其是乒乓球和篮球。
注意:词数100~120。
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
现在许多学校对学生采取封闭管理,同学们对此看法不一。假如你是李华,你的外教要求你就此话题用英文写一篇短文。请根据下表所提供的信息完成短文,字数100左右。
有的同学认为 |
有的同学认为 |
你的看法 |
1. 学校限制我们的自由; 2. 学生和社会接触少; 3. 学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分的发展。 因此…… |
1. 学校是学习知识的地方; 2. 学生应该安心在学校里学习; 3. 一些学生缺乏自控能力,离开了老师,可能会…… |
…… |
注意:1、词数100左右; 2.、不要逐字翻译; 3、短文开头已给出。
Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long.
第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[阅读材料] Speaking Mandarin Chinese
In China, there are over 100 different dialects, which are so complicated that even people from neighboring villages may not understand each other. In the information age, such barrier of language must be removed by popularizing Mandarin because it inversely affects the quality and efficiency of oral communication.
We have many things to do in Mandarin popularization. First, we should carry out a mass education on the importance of speaking Mandarin to make everyone understand that it is his responsibility to do so. In the past, little progress has been made in isolated rural areas because the natives do not bother to take pains to learn to speak Mandarin. Next, speaking good Mandarin should be compulsory in classrooms, in public offices, in movies and TV programs in China. Finally, we should attach great importance to public education because China has large illiterate(文盲的)population. A poorly educated nation has no international reputation. Popularizing Mandarin is only the first step in changing China into a better-educated nation.
Popularizing Mandarin is of great importance because it may push up our economic growth, accelerate the development of science and technology, and promote the unification of China. With a population of over 1.3 billion people, it is not an easy task. But we must do it and do it effectively.
[任务说明] 你要参加一场英语演讲比赛,主题是“如何处理好普通话与方言的关系”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的演讲发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。
1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30字;
2)就“如何出来好普通话与方言的关系”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120字;
a) 说说你到外地或者外地人到本地在语言上所碰到的困难。
b) 你同意全国推广普通话吗?为什么?
c) 你认为有必要保留地方方言吗?为什么?
d) 如何处理好普通话与地方方言的关系?
[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。