完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have two friends who are eager to go hiking. There is a High Peaks region 1 46 mountains in New York. A mountain club gives special recognition(奖赏) to 2 who climbs all the 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this 3. The mountains were really 4 to climb. It 5 them several years to achieve it. My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains, and the 6 one was the most distant and the highest.
Early one morning they left their campsite hiking path to the 7 of a chain of mountains. When they reached the base, they found that they had left their 8 and map in the camp. 9 returning to the camp, they decided to navigate(导航,定位) without them. 10, they reached the top of a mountain. They were worn-out 11 extremely happy.
However, the 12 lasted only for a short time. When they 13 , they saw another higher mountain. They had climbed the 14 mountain! 15 the time problem, they had to wait for another four months to climb the right mountain.
I think this story tells an important 16:often in life we put great 17 into some of our goals, but without the right map and compass, it is easy to get 18. Knowing your 49 in life gives you a powerful personal map and compass, 20 that you are always climbing the right mountain.
A.consisting of B.consisted of C.making of D.made of
A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone
A.relax B.award C.admission D.result
A.easy B.visual C.hard D.fragile
A.cost B.wasted C.spent D.took
A.first B.second C.third D.last
A.top B.side C.edge D.base
A.map B.guide C.water D.compass
A.Rather than B.Other than C.Or rather D.Except for
A.Consequently B.Eventually C.Endlessly D.Mentally
A.and B.but C.or D.so
A.delight B.sorrow C.stress D.preference
A.looked up B.looked forward C.looked back D.looked around
A.right B.left C.wrong D.highest
A.In spite of B.Due to C.Thanks to D.Instead of
A.class B.lesson C.aim D.ban
A.strength B.load C.effort D.faith
A.abused B.addicted C.accustomed D.lost
A.purpose B.dream C.quality D.pleasure
A.making sure B.making out C.making up D.making from
A sufferer of Hansen’s Disease in Fiji, with twisted hands, became an internationally known artist. “My ____ I see as a gift led me to my life’s work,” he said. “If it had not been for it, none of these things would have ____.”
Some people succeed ____handicaps(残疾). Others succeed because of them. The ____is that our problems help to make us what we are. Those who____often learn the value of sympathy. And those who ____often teach others how to rise again. Our troubles can ____us in ways a carefree (无忧无虑的) existence cannot.
A ____is told about an Eastern village that through the centuries was known for its good pottery(陶器). Especially ____were its pots, high as tables, wide as chairs; they were ____around the globe for their strong form and great beauty.
Legend has it that when each pot was seemingly ____, there was still one final step. The craftsman ____it---and then put it back together with gold filigree(金银丝).
A(n) ____pot was then transformed into a priceless work of art. What seemed finished wasn’t until it was broken.
So it is with ____! Broken by hardships, disappointments and tragedies, they can become ____and bitter. ____when mended by a hand of patience and love, the finished ____will be a work of beauty; a life that could ____reach its wholeness after it was broken.
If you feel broken, ____that you are a work of art! And you may not actually be complete until the ____are bonded with gold filigree of love.
A.sickness B.guilt C.danger D.complaint
A.failed B.spread C.happened D.stopped
A.in honour of B.in place of C.in advance of D.in spite of
A.decision B.truth C.excuse D.promise
A.escape B.suffer C.argue D.exist
A.fall down B.calm down C.get up D.turn up
A.scold B.shape C.trap D.disturb
A.story B.dream C.lie D.joke
A.boring B.frightening C.relaxing D.striking
A.saved B.lost C.admired D.stolen
A.counted B.purchased C.received D.finished
A.shared B.collected C.broke D.changed
A.ordinary B.precious C.small D.heavy
A.history B.culture C.people D.space
A.disappointed B.ashamed C.amused D.shy
A.Or B.But C.So D.Because
A.experiment B.building C.passage D.product
A.seldom B.never C.only D.sometimes
A.explain B.deny C.inform D.remember
A.edges B.pieces C.ends D.facts
There are two leading, complementary views on the sources of workplace stress. Understanding the difference between the two is the first step in learning how to cope with.
The first regards stress as coming from how you your situation. For example, one day your boss emerges from a long, closed-door meeting upset. Then she e-mails you requesting a meeting. Do you think you’d be fired? If your mind starts spinning a disaster, it’s enough to drive your body to a stress . To cope with it, you may not be able to avoid the stir, you can learn to change your response and your mind. Start keeping a list of everything in your day that causes stress. Is there something new or in your work life? Do certain colleagues make your boil? Find how every item the list makes you feel and then ask yourself, “Is my reaction correct?” This step is the to finding a way to deal with them, once you understand where your emotions are coming from.
The other view says outside factors, distressing work environments, mostly drive workplace stress. Common of stress-causing environments include non-communicative bosses, isolating work, and jobs that require much effort but offer little . Finding another job may be the most effective solution in the long run. But until the job market , find ways to regain a sense of control your . If you must endure a two-hour trip in rush-hour traffic to arrive at the office by 9 am, start your workday earlier, so you the worst time to travel. If you can’t your colleagues, shut your office door or take your work to a conference room for part of the day.
A.believe B.perceive C.receive D.relieve
A.feeling B.keeping C.looking D.turning
A.constantly B.currently C.immediately D.occasionally
A.situation B.reaction C.condition D.association
A.and B.even if C.but D.if
A.calm B.change C.set D.speak
A.creative B.different C.familiar D.successful
A.blood B.body C.head D.heat
A.among B.within C.on D.to
A.way B.key C.method D.technique
A.healthier B.newer C.readier D.stronger
A.as B.despite C.except D.like
A.appearances B.atmospheres C.categories D.characteristics
A.socially B.publicly C.organizationally D.personally
A.wealth B.profit C.award D.reward
A.puts up B.calls up C.picks up D.gets up
A.over B.on C.in D.at
A.positions B.properties C.spaces D.surroundings
A.avoid B.miss C.prevent D.resist
A.accept B.convince C.please D.stand
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Attracted by the great music, many of the passers-by their paces and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the artist came again. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he the violin and began playing. On the paper it said, “Last night a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to it soon.”
It caused a great excitement among the and people wondered what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man hurriedly ran there. “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”
The young violinist asked , “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. “Did you lose something?” “It’s lottery,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded promptly and the lottery ticket and kissed it.
The story turned out to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket. The awards opened yesterday and he won a of $500,000. He was so happy, but when he took out 50 dollars to put in the hat, the lottery ticket was also thrown in. The violinist was a student at an Art College and has planned to attend studies in Vienna, He has booked the ticket and would fly that morning. However he cancelled the and came back to wait.
Later someone asked the violinist, “At that time you were in need to pay the fee and you had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you the lottery for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”
Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much, but being should always be with us.
A.sped up B.fastened up C.slowed down D.kept up with
A.adjusted B.adopted C.performed D.regulated
A.ask B.claim C.declare D.announce
A.Circumstance B.Environment C.surroundings D.crowd
A.calmly B.angrily C.carelessly D.indifferently
A.scratched B.tore C.seized D.caught
A.reward B.prize C.praise D.salary
A.interested B.skilled C.developed D.advanced
A.flight B.trip C.train D.study
A.show B.rent C.tuition D.travel
A.leave B.hold C.bring D.keep
A.warm-hearted B.honest C.honored D.kind-hearted
Ten college students have been chosen for a two-week Arctic visit starting next Thursday,which aims to arouse grechen lianater public attention to China's polar research.
The "Embrace the First Ray of Sunshine in the Arctic" will enable the students to visit a number of landmarks,
the Svalbard Islands in northern Norway, the Chinese Arctic Yellow River
and the Norwegian Polar Institute.
The students, two from Hong Kong, passed a national online about the Polar regions and passed a series of tests
their English proficiency, physical and psychological condition. "This activity, the first of its kind in China,
drive home the message that the public,
college students,should be more concerned with the relationship between the Arctic,global climate change and
." Chen Lianzeng,deputy director of the State Oceanic Administration (SOA),said,
Anna Saeboe, the Norwegian government, said the student trip
China and Norway had strengthened their cooperation on
of climate change and environment.
The trip, by SOA, the International Polar Year(IPY) Chinese committee and the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs , was among the international
and exchange activities of the China Program for IPY 2011-12. The IPY 2011-12 was
last March and this is the first time China has taken part in the international initiative
scientists carry out large-scale,joint scientific activities.
IPY, thousands of scientists from more than 60 countries and regions and a wide range of research organizations ,will
220 science and outreach projects.
China has also extensive exploration of the Antarctic over the years with 23
since 1984. It has built two permanent stations,Changcheng( Great Wall)and Zhongshan.
The country has almost 10,000 Antarctic aerolites(陨石),or meteorite stones, including lunar and Martian aerolites, the third-largest collection of its type in the world.
A. trip B. game C. plan D. design
A. providing B. considering C. including D. expecting
A. School B. Institute C. Station D. Village
A. check B. quiz C. interview D. practice
A. covering B. forming C. making D. concerning
A. aims at B. aims to C. aims in D. aims for
A. even B. still C. just D. especially
A. people B. human C. nation D. country
A. from B. to C. off D. along
A. showed B. took C. built D. performed
A. issues B. items C. rules D. plans
A. designed B. organized C. declared D. offered
A. cooperation B. work C. project D. journey
A. opened B. managed C. charged D. launched
A. which B. what C. where D. when
A. On B. At C. During D. After
A. take out B. bring out C. carry out D. break out
A. done B. delivered C. distributed D. undertaken
A. expeditions B. voyages C. trips D. adventures
A. expensive B. priceless C. valuable D. Measurable
When traveling in the Canadian Rockies by car, I often notice a road sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” , I did not get it. Why is a fed bear a dead one? According to a friend, many travelers used to throw their food from their cars for the bears. , the bears turned to the roadside for food and slowly lost their ability to take care of themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers took to the mountains, which less food for the bears, some of whom starved or frozen to death. So the Canadian government warning signs along the road, essentially advising people not to feed the bears.
This reminded me of a scientific experiment. Some white mice were __ into two groups. One group spent their days only eating and sleeping, the other, fed only with half the amount of food , had to search for food. Half a year later, scientists found that the mice that had to search for their own food were , while the fully fed ones were either ill or dead. It was that the underfed white mice, in the of searching for their food, had kept healthy by exercising in finding food, being adaptable, and their immunity(免疫功能).
Many over-concerned parents are feeding their children like or white mice. At present, children are only good at reading and studying, and are not encouraged to think independently and act for themselves. placed in strange environments, they are lost, confused, and helpless. Parents do not understand what it takes to ensure their children’s long-term success. They __ the most important thing --- and that is how to cultivate their children into _ adults, so that they can bravely undertake(承担) challenges and succeed in the future.
A.First of all B.In the beginning C.After all D.In the end
A.Normally B.Gradually C.Generally D.Actually
A.proved B.explained C.meant D.gave
A.make up B.take up C.keep up D.put up
A.separated B.divided C.arranged D.determined
A.since B.when C.while D.if
A.available B.regular C.delicious D.necessary
A.alive B.popular C.healthy D.lazy
A.Clear B.sure C.funny D.curious
A.Stage B.process C.aim D.period
A.practicing B.affecting C.reducing D.improving
A.chickens B.tigers C.pigs D.bears
A.Until B.Unless C.Once D.As
A.follow B.forget C.demand D.predict
A.independent B.skillful C.helpful D.successful