完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most people think of birds as feathered animals that fly. Scientists, 36 , do not define (给…下定义) birds as animals that fly, because some birds do not. Of the 10,000 or so species of birds, 46 cannot 37 . Flight plays a key role in 38 for most birds. It allows them to find food over a 39 area and to get away from enemies. Ancestors of flightless birds may have 40 their ability to fly because they had no regular predators (捕食者) or did not need to fly to find food. Rather than fly, some of these birds developed other 41 to catch food and avoid enemies. Two examples of 42 birds are penguins and ostriches.
43 birds that fly, penguins do not have wide wings or large feathers. In order to catch the fish they feed on, penguins use their powerful wings to swim 44 . And when they swim, they look as if they are flying through the water. The 45 of penguins’ bodies makes it possible for them to dive deep underwater, 46 their thick feathers protect them from the cold.
Ostriches are known for their long legs, long necks, and large size. To 47 themselves, they stay in groups and use their excellent sight and hearing to 48 enemies. As soon as 49 approaches, they can run at a speed of more than 65 kilometers per hour to 50 . In addition to using their strong legs to run, they can kick powerfully.
Not all flightless birds have been 51 in protecting themselves. Flightless birds on some islands had no enemies until people 52 . These birds were hunted and easily caught by people and the animals 53 by people. Human land development has 54 the habitats of some birds. A number of flightless birds 55 because they were unable to adapt to new conditions and new enemies.
A.thus B.however C.therefore D.otherwise
A.stand B.fly C.hear D.sing
A.growth B.communication C.health D.survival
A.wide B.familiar C.crowded D.special
A.developed B.improved C.lost D.proved
A.parts B.habits C.ways D.tools
A.wild B.interesting C.rare D.flightless
A.Instead of B.Because of C.Besides D.Unlike
A.quickly B.carefully C.differently D.gradually
A.shape B.color C.bone D.skin
A.if B.and C.but D.so
A.help B.feed C.protect D.hide
A.kill B.notice C.confuse D.frighten
A.dawn B.darkness C.danger D.food
A.look B.escape C.move D.fight
A.successful B.natural C.unusual D.positive
A.realized B.acted C.stopped D.arrived
A.brought B.found C.bought D.hunted
A.provided B.formed C.destroyed D.controlled
A.flew away B.watched out C.gave away D.died out
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The night started out ordinarily enough. Jack and Tara, our 36 , were in their small beds surrounded by toy animals. My husband, Pat, and I went to sleep 37 .
38 after midnight, Jack quietly touched me. “Mommy, I want to stay with you. I promise I won’t take much room.” I shifted 39 to make room. My son soon fell asleep.
An hour later, Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs. “Mommy, my 40 is all stuffed up(堵住). I can’t really breathe very well. Will you please 41 with me a little while?” Tara doesn’t often get up at night, 42 I decided to be there for her. She soon fell asleep. I returned to my own bed. I was determined to sleep. But to my 43 , I found Jack sleeping on my side of the bed. He looked so 44 that I couldn’t remove him. Quietly and carefully, I lay down between 45 and Jack.
I did manage to get some sleep 46 I heard Tara’s voice again. I returned to 47 Tara. “Mom, please lie down with me a little bit, I had a bad dream, and I’m so 48 .” “Of course, honey. It was only a dream. Mommy’s here and 49 is okay.” We fell asleep 50 each other’s arms.
Even in my sleepy state, I thought of 51 these nights of merry-go-round(一连串的繁忙活动)beds will be over. In their place, my twins will be grown. 52 before I’m ready, our children’ rooms will be much too 53 and empty. So it is especially on days when I’m worn out after a night on this mom’s merry-go-round that I remind 54 that these very days and nights are, in fact. “the good old days”, ever so 55 .
A.sons B.twins C.daughters D.students
A.downstairs B.in C.out D.upstairs
A.Sometimes B.Some time C.Sometime D.Some times
A.gently B.kindly C.rudely D.impatiently
A.nose B.mouth C.heart D.eye
A.come B.stay C.talk D.play
A.even though B.so C.no matter when D.however
A.joy B.anger C.disappointment D.surprise
A.deeply B.sound C.content D.deep
A.my father B.Tara C.Pat D.my mother
A.before B.when C.after D.until
A.show off B.look after C.watch out D.take care
A.scared B.exciting C.excited D.scaring
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
A.over B.on C.by D.in
A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how much
A.No doubt B.No wonder C.No problem D.No worry
A.noisy B.quiet C.still D.calm
A.my children B.my husband C.my friend D.myself
A.potential B.precise C.precious D.previous
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Once there was a group of men — a young hot-blooded man and a big number of old folks, doing a timber (木料) job in a jungle.
This young man was very 16 . He always continued to work through his break time and 17 that those old folks were wasting time, having to 18 several times a day to drink and chat. As time went by,this young man noticed that 19 he worked through break time and hardly took a 20 , those old folks were chopping the same 21 of trees as he did and sometimes did more. It was as if they worked through the break time as he did. So he 22 to work harder the next day. Unfortunately the 23 were even worse.
One day, one of the old folks 24 him for a drink during their break time. That young man 25 and said that he had no 26 time! Then the old man smiled and said, “It is just a waste of effort to 27 chopping trees without re-sharpening your axe(斧子).Sooner or later you will 28 or be so tired as you have spent too much 29 .”
Suddenly the young man 30 that actually during break times while those old folks were having a chat, they were 31 re-sharpening their axes at the same time! And that's how they could 32 faster than him, yet spending less time!
What we 33 is efficiency by making use of our skill and ability 34 . Only then can we have more time to do other things. Otherwise we will always keep saying ... I have no 35 !
A.weak B.clever C.hard-working D.good-looking
A.admired B.complained C.reminded D.predicted
A.plan B.appear C.work D.break
A.even though B.only if C.because D.unless
A.photo B.rest C.step D.bath
A.weight B.height C.amount D.price
A.failed B.pretended C.agreed D.decided
A.marks B.results C.effects D.conditions
A.invited B.blamed C.thanked D.forgave
A.begged B.argued C.nodded D.refused
A.wrong. B.valuable C.extra D.exact
A.mind B.avoid. C.practice D.keep
A.speed up B.give up C.watch out D.turn out
A.energy B.money C.life D.skill
A.warned B.expected C.realized D.announced
A.also B.hardly C.seldom D.never
A.talk B.chop C.walk D.climb
A.abandon B.introduce C.need D.teach
A.quickly B.curiously C.seriously D.intelligently
A.time B.tool C.job D.patience
完形填空:(共30分,每小题1.5分)
My 14-year-old son, John, and I
Spotted(挑出,察觉) the coat at the same time. It was
hanging at a (an) 36 clothing store.
The coat had a black velvet collar(天鹅绒衣领), delightful
tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label (标签) and a (an)37 price of $28.
We looked at 38 , saying nothing, 39 John’s eyes shone. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with 40 , but could 41 several hundred dollars new.
John 42 the coat. He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied 43 that soon changed into a smile. The44 was perfect. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat? ” I asked. “They love it. ” He said, carefully 45 it over the chair and smoothing it flat.
Over the next few weeks, the 46 came over John. Quiet, reasoned discussion was 47 argument. He became more thoughtful and eager to 48 . “Good dinner, Mum, ” he would say every evening. One day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner, John said, “You are right, and I guess I will. ”
When I 49 this to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn’t know 50 caused the changes, she said with laughter, “It must be his coat! ” At the library, we 51 to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time. “ 52 this be John? ” He asked, looking up to John’s new height and coat, and extending his hand, one gentleman to another.
John and I both knew we should never 53a person’s clothes for the real person within them. But there is something to be said for 54a standard of excellence for the world to see, for practicing standard of excellence in thought, speech and behavior, and for 55 what is on the inside with what is on the outside.
A.second-hand B.expensive C.big D.cheap
A.reasonable B.unbelievable C.special D.average
A.each other B.one another C.the other D.others
A.therefore B.however C.but D.thus
A.adults B.people C.parents D.teenagers
A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
A.touched B.buttoned C.held D.obtained
A.gesture B.expression C.attitude D.feeling
A.color B.price C.fit D.style
A.pressing B.taking C.hanging D.folding
A.happiness C.change D.generosity
A.because of B.instead of C.aware of D.full of
A.please B.understand C.complain D.apologize
A.mentioned B.wrote C.reported D.explained
A.when B.how C.what D.that
A.happened B.came C.intended D.decided
A.Should B.Would C.Must D.Could
A.watch B.judge C.mistake D.consider
A.doing B.showing C.speaking D.wearing
A.comparing B.connecting C.combining D.matching
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had ___36__a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom,and__37__his father could well__38__it,he told him that was all he wanted.
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how__39__he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__40__but slightly disappoited,the young man__41__the box and found a lovely book.__42__,he raised his voice at his father and said: “__43__all your money you give me a book?”And rushed out of the house__44__the book in the study.He did not contact his father for a whole year__45__one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He__46__he had to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father’s house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to__47__the hospital,he saw on the desk the__48__new book,just as he had left it one__49__ago.He opened it and began to__50__the pages.Suddendly ,a car key__51__from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a lag with dealer’s name,the__52__dealer who had the sports car he had__53__.On the tag was the__54__of his graduation,and the__55__PAID IN FULL.
A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.owned
A.finding B.proving C.deciding D.knowing
A.afford B.offer C.keep D.like
A.encouraged B.comfortable C.proud D.moved
A.Nervous B.Serious C.Careful D.Curious
A.packed B.opened C.picked up D.put aside
A.Angrily B.Eagerly C.Calmly D.Anxiously
A.At B.From C.With D.To
A.toasting B.putting C.forgetting D.leaving
A.until B.as C.before D.unless
A.learned B.realized C.recognized D.admitted
A.get to B.search for C.turn to D.leave for
A.much B.still C.hardly D.quite
A.year B.month C.week D.day
A.clean B.read C.turn D.count
A.lost B.came C.appeared D.dropped
A.old B.same C.special D.new
A.remembered B.desired C.found D.met
A.picture B.place C.date D.photo
A.word B.information C.news D.card
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 36 for 15 minutes . Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more.After that , he became 37.When he saw a photogragh booth(亭)nearby, he had38__ .He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage ,which was not 39 in the situation .In a few moments,he was holding four small prints that 40 even him.
He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 41 behind the desk in the booth." 42 you see a small , dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression ,obviously 43 someone , would you please give her this ?"he said . He then 44 his office in Morrison Building, 45 that if a picture is worth a thousand words , Then the four photos must be a good 46 ! He sat down with a smile.
His wife 47 those pictures.She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married…….How are you with 48 ? One person calls it “wait training”.It seems that there is always something we are 49 .we wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school.We wait for someone to change his or her mind.
Patience is an important50 of a happy and rewarding life .51, some things are worth waiting for .52 presents many opportunities for wait training.
We can hate waiting ,53_ it or even get good at it ! But one thing is54 --- we cannot avoid it . How is your 55 coming along?
A.proudly B.respectfully C.patiently D.curiously
A.angry B.hungry C.frightened D.thirsty
A.a question B.a reason C.an opinion D.an idea
A.serious B.difficult C.regular D.convenient
A.hurt B.encouraged C.attracted D.shocked
A.clerk B.secretary C.passer-by D.friend
A.Since B.Before C.As D.If
A.looking for B.working for C.sending for D.paying for
A.called up B.returned to C.visited D.left
A.worried B.disappointed C.satisfied D.surprised
A.descripion B.preparation C.excuse D.lecture
A.Tore B.Saved C.Develped D.Destroyed
A.your wife B.your family C.patience D.determination
A.hoping for B.waiting for C.ready for D.fit for
A.lesson B.experience C.purpose D.quality
A.For example B.After all C.Right now D.So far
A.Every age B.Every shop C.Every day D.Every office
A.accept B.control C.change D.improve
A.certain B.interesting C.precious D.easy
A.photo taking B.job hunting C.decision D.wait training