以下是一些夏令营活动的简介：
A．Cedar Ridge Camp
Cedar Ridge Camp provides a traditional camp experience for boys aged 6-16.The Camp offers a safe and friendly environment where children will develop physical skills. At Cedar Ridge Camp children learn to live comfortably with one another in an outdoor
environment.Cedar Ridge campers will have the opportunity to enjoy horseback riding，swimming，and hiking.
B．Camp Chipinaw
Chipinaw has long been known as a family style camp. Parents can take part in our camp with their children during the summer vacation.A lot of activities are offered allowing parents and their children to improve their relationship and make them better understand each other.
C．Astrocamp
In one week be prepared to explore space，train like astronauts in our campsite(露营地)，climb rock on Mars, and more！Astrocamp has more to offer than its programs. Our returning campers will tell you why they come back, for the fun and to see the friends they have made.
D．Camp Rockbrook
Since 1921，Rockbrook Camp for children has been a place where boys and girls aged 6-16 can experience the wonder and excitement of a summer.Our overall program encourages children to gain self-confidence and experience in making their own decisions. Our goal is for each camper to gain a deeper understanding of himself/herself.
E．Kettleby Valley Camp
Kettleby Valley Camp offers our campers all kinds of activities in which all the campers will
be interested.Our campsite lies in the big valley in a famous and beautiful mountain.During camp time，we will have competitions of Rock climbing，mountain bike cycling，mountain climbing and so on.We’re sure our campers will have an exciting and unforgettable summer!
F．Chestnut Camp
Chestnut offers boys and girls a facility(场所)along with creative day and evening
programming.Chestnut Lake is a traditional camp with a strong sports program.The new facilities include：Olympic size pool，indoor basketball court，theater arts center，outdoor adventure course, gymnastics center and some other sports buildings.
下面是想参加夏令营的人员的有关信息，请根据这些信息匹配适合他们的夏令营：Mr.and Mrs.Black have a son，Jack，who is now 15 years old.As is known to us，boys of this age of ten can’t get along well with their parents.Sometimes he can’t understand his parents and therefore he often quarrels with his parents，which makes his parents heart broken.In order to improve their relationship，they decide to take part in a camp together with their son this summer.
Tom is a boy of fourteen who loves sports very much.His favorite sport is basketball and he is now on the basketball team of his school.Since summer vacation is coming，he’d like to join a camp where he can have chances to play basketball with other boys.He also wants to take part in other physical activities.
Jane is a lovely girl who is now twelve years old.Although she does well in her studies，she is lack of selfconfidence and sometimes she can’t make her own decisions.In order to change her，her parents plan to let her join a camp during the coming summer vacation.
Mike is a brave boy of fifteen who likes adventurous activities in mountains.His dream is to become a mountaineer and stand on the top of the highest mountain when he grows up.He asks his parents to allow him to take a camp this summer vacation where he can improve his skills of mountain climbing.
Lily is a 19yearold girl who is now studying astronomy in a university. Her dream is to fly to space like an astronaut. In order to know more about space and make some new friends who have the same interest with her，she decides to go to a camp during the summer vacation.
1 It might understand more than you think．
A dog named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects，say researchers in Germany． 2 Its word-1earning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee．
In one experiment，the researehers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects． 3In the tests，Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right．As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues，the seientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words．
In another experiment，the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with 
seven toys whose names the dog already knew． 4 .
The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests．suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of removing．A month 1ater，Rico remembered half of the new names，which is even more impressive．
5Even if they do，they call’t talk back．Still．it wouldn’t hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then．You might just get a big，wet kiss in return!
| A．The owner then told Rico to fetch the object，using a word the dog had never heard before． |
| B．Do dogs more understand us than some friends? |
| C．It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say． |
| D．Be careful of what you say around your dog． |
E．The dog also appears to be able to learn new words．
F．Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items．
G．Rico is thought to be smarter tha
n the average dog．
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of a group.____ 1____ Let’s look at some different examples of body painting.
___2_______ Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their h
eads and faces red. This ceremony take place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.
_____3________ To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are on longer boys and are considered adults.
One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ____4_________ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful 5_________.
As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
| A．Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life. |
| B．Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war. |
| C．The ceremony expresses hope for rain. |
| D．The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave. |
E.The women then decide which man they like best.
F.The men pretend to fight each other.
G.The men paint their faces yellow and red.
No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words. I’m sorry Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say.1
It is not about winning.
Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.
In reality, you’ll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you’ll both win if you find a way to heal it.
2
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way”. It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.3Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? 4you don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. 5
| A．Then try to be the first to apologize. |
| B．Stop thinking about your pride. |
| C．It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument. |
| D．Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about. |
E. Here are some things to keep in mind.
F. There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first.
G. Once you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better.
任务型阅读，从所给的6个选项(A，B，C，D，E，F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。
有些怀旧的影片值得我们永远观赏与品味。阅读81至85中想要观赏怀旧影片的个人信息介绍和A至F中六部怀旧影片的信息介绍，为影片观赏者选择合适的影片。
1．These days Ada and her classmates are arguing about whether a woman can play an important role in the political area as Hillary．They are searching for any useful information about women and politics．
2．Albert shows great interest in Asian history．These days he is busy collecting information about how people in Asia fought against colonists(殖民者)in the 1930s．He thinks the people from that time were very great．
63．Elva realizes that it is difficult to combine music and performance perfectly so she wants to watch more films and plays that are full of music．
4．Ivy is something of a dreamer．She is always hoping that one day she will come across a boy in an unexpected situation．In her opinion，films like that are the most romantic．
5．Tim majors in science，but these days he finds it difficult to concentrate on his work．He’s not sure if he’s fi
t for the course so he wants to watch a film that can give him some courage．
A．Gandhi
Gandhi is the biography of Mahatma Gandhi，who became the famous leader of the Indian movement against the British through his philosophy of non-violent protest(非暴力抗争)．This film describes his life and times and how he managed to free his country from the British rule using peaceful means．
B．Gettysburg
It is a film directed by Ronald F．Maxwell which presents a lifelike picture of the Gettysburg
War．The turning point of the Civil War．The famous speech The Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln is related to this war．
C．Roman Holiday
Roman Holiday，a 1953 romantic comedy，introduced American audiences to Belgian-born actress Audrey Hepburn．The film was remade for television in 1987．
Princess Anne signs up for a very popular tour of all the European capitals；however，when she arrives in Rome，she becomes dissatisfied with her very restricted(受限制)schedule．
D．The Sound of Music
The Sound of Music is a 1956 film directed by Robert Wise and starring Julie Andrews in the lead role．The film is based on the Broadway musical The Sound of Music，with songs written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II，and with the musical book written by the writing team of Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse．Ernest Lehman wrote the screenplay．
E．A Beautiful Mind
This is a 2001 American film about John Forbes Nash．The story begins in the early years of
Nash’s life at Princeton University，as he develops his “original idea” that will revolutionize the
world of mathematics．Early in the movie，Nash begins developing schizophrenia(精神分裂症)and brings a heavy burden upon his wife and friends．
F．Evita
Eva(Evita)Peron，started out life as a poor girl who went on to become an actress and then
the wife of the president of Argentina，Juan Peron．The musical is a story of love and politics．Evita’s huge political influence and constant charity(慈善)work earned her love from people all over the country．She is described-as the most beloved woman in Argentina． ‘
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选选项。
To forgive may be great, but no one every said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.
So how do you start the healing? Try following these steps:
Calm yourself. You just take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.
Don´t wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing, So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
Take the control away from your offender（冒犯者）. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
If you understand that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear – even love. To gain the same feeling, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’ s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
| A．There are several ways to forgive and forget. |
| B．It can help reduce the wearing out of the immune system and allow people to feel more energetic. |
| C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. |
| D．They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. |
E．Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused your pain.
F．Try to see things from the other person’s position.
G．To stop your anger, try a simple stress-management technique.