Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil (土壤)found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day. Many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.According to the passage, plants need _____ things to grow well.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the text?
A.缝隙 | B.表面 | C.夹层 | D.底部 |
From the passage, we can know it is _______ for plants to grow in dry places.
A.easy | B.difficult | C.impossible | D.important |
The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that _______.
A.there isn’t enough sunlight | B.there is too much water |
C.it is too crowded there | D.it has little food for plants |
The passage can most probably be found in a ______ book.
A.science | B.history | C.travel | D.math |
Swimming is very popular in the world. Many people like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep fit.
If you swim in the wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in water, and most of them were students,. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldn’t swim, but because of their carelessness. Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t swim there. If you remember these , swimming will be safe and enjoyable(舒服的)。______ like swimming in summer.
A.Few people | B.Lots of people |
C.Only students | D.Only swimmers |
Swimming can make people keep______.
A.clean | B.fat | C.healthy | D.thin |
It’s ______ to swim in a wrong place.
A.wonderful | B.interesting |
C.not safe | D.not careful |
People died not because they couldn’t swim , but because of their _______.
A.careful | B.carefully |
C.carelessness | D.careless |
If you go swimming , you shouldn’t ______when you are alone.
A.get into water | B.die in water |
C.swim too long | D.swim too badly |
短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
This is a lost and found box. Here are some thingsit. This is a schoolbag.
color is it? It’s brown. That is
eraser. Is it
? And what’s that?
is a watch. Oh, I found my
keys. One is to my classroom, and the other(另一个)is to my house(房子) I
them in the playground(操场). That phone is Jack’s. This baseball is
, too.
John Brown and Anna Smith are Alan’s ____________.
A.parents | B.grandparents |
C.brother and sister | D.uncle and aunt |
Mary is Sally’s ____________.
A.aunt | B.mother |
C.sister | D.friend |
Ann is John Brown’s ____________.
A.son | B.granddaughter |
C.grandson | D.daughter |
Tom and Kate are Ann’s ____________.
A.cousins | B.uncle and aunt |
C.brother and sister | D.parents |
根据表格内容选择正确答案。
Name |
Telephone number |
Car number |
ID card number |
Jim Green |
523-4564 |
AK1688 |
41012919690101 |
Jack Smith |
13657047321 |
YNA222 |
12103419771202 |
Linda White |
13550295437 |
WTS168 |
34110019870904 |
Zhang Liangyin |
028-82740403 |
川A•DE456 |
51012419811213 |
Han Huahua |
010-57432128 |
京B•AB388 |
01010019890807 |
Bob Smith |
238-4508 |
EL5656 |
01731219771209 |
There are(这里有)________people(人).
A.four | B.five | C.six | D.seven |
Smith is________ family name.
A.Jack’s | B.Bob and Jack’s |
C.Bob’s | D.Jim’s |
YNA222 is a ________number.
A.telephone | B.car |
C.ID card | D.room |
34110019870904 is ________ID card number.
A.Linda’s | B.Huahua’s |
C.Liangyin’s | D.Bob’s |
Look at this. It's a blue bag. It is my bag. What's in it? Look, this is my English book. It's blue, too. My Chinese book is also in my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil box. It's big and nice. I like English and Chinese. My bag is my good friend.My bag is .
A.yellow | B.blue | C.nice | D.big |
——What's in my bag?
A. My English book B. My Chinese book
C. My pencil boxD. A、B and CMy Chinese book is also in my bag. "Also" means(意思是).
A.也 | B.颜色 | C.不在 | D.放进 |
My is my good friend.
A.Chinese book | B.English book |
C.pencil box | D.bag |