游客
题文



boomerang

 

The Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Australia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show men with boomerangs. From this we know that the Aborigines started using boomerangs for hunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time.
The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth—the earth belongs to the spirits.
In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.
Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.
The Aborigines painted pictures        .

A.on animals’ fur B.on the land
C.on the tree D.on the rock

What do you think the Aborigines used boomerangs to do?

A.To paint. B.To hunt. C.To fight. D.To play.

The Aborigines thought         were the most important on the earth.

A.people B.animals C.spirits D.plants

In an Aboriginal group         decided things.

A.the older men B.the leader
C.the English D.the Europeans

The number of the Aborigines is small today        .

A.because their living condition was very bad
B.because the English killed a lot of them in the wars
C.because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought them
D.because of the wars and the new illnesses
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

Nowadays,kuakuaqun or praise groups have become more and more popular on the Internet,Their aim is to comfort young people.These groups provide words of support for those who are unhappy.

Spending just a little money,you can enter such a group.Share your problems or success,and you will receive positive messages soon.These messages,mostly from strangers,will help you feel better.A leader of one of the groups talks about his first purpose,"I want to help people learn to praise others and accept others,praise."

I like the idea of kuakuaqun.However,I think getting praise from strangers online isn't very useful in the long run.This is especially true when you are paying for the praise.These people don't know you,so the praise may not be earnest.Real and meaningful praise comes from the people you know.

With this in mind,we should try to praise our friends and family members when they need some encouragement.Simply saying to a classmate, 'I like you',can lift his or her confidence.Being kind to others is easy.And it adds the necessary sweetness to make everyone's life better.

(1)Words of support of kuakuaqun are mainly from    .

A.

students

B.

strangers

C.

relatives

D.

classmates

(2)In kuakuaqun you can learn    .

A.

to fight with others

B.

to make friends with others

C.

to draw some pictures

D.

to praise others and accept others' praise

(3)What's the meaning of the underlined word "earnest"?    

A.

勇敢的.

B.

大量的.

C.

真诚的.

D.

虚拟的.

(4)Kuakuaqun is    according to the passage.

A.

a book

B.

a magazine

C.

a computer

D.

an online group

Here are some interesting offices around the world.Let's take a look!

The loneliest office

Where is the loneliest office in the world?It is near a glacier(冰川) in the Tanggula Mountains in Tibet.It's Luobu Renqing's office.He wants to protect the glacier's water from pollution.

Working in the woods

Look at the tube office in Spain!Half of the office is dug into the ground in a forest.Workers can enjoy the beautiful view through the window while working.This also helps the office stay cool during hot summers.

Going into a cave(山洞)

Do you want to work in a cave?The workers of an Internet company in Sweden do this.The company turned a big cave in the White Mountains into offices.The caves is 30 meters underground,so it's very safe and cool.

Container(集装箱)offices

A company moved its office to an empty container in Los Angeles,US.People work in shipping containers.Here,people use skylights(天窗) when they are working.This saves a lot of money and energy.

(1)Where is the loneliest office?    

A.

In China.

B.

In Spain.

C.

In Sweden.

D.

In America.

(2)Why is the cave office safe and cool?  

A.

Because it's in a forest.

B.

Because it's an Internet company.

C.

Because it's 30 meters underground.

D.

Because people use skylights when they are working.

(3)Which office can save lots of money and energy?    

A.

The loneliest office.

B.

The tube office.

C.

The cave office.

D.

The container office.

When Tom was a child,his father worked in a welding (焊接) shop for more than 12 hours a day.But his father could not earn enough money to give his family a good life.

After Tom graduated from his university,he got a job in a company.After a few years,he began to earn a good salary.He bought a new house,a new car and some unnecessary luxuries (奢侈品).After almost 6 to 7 years,Tom was unable to pay for all the household expenses (家庭开支),even the basic necessities.

It happened that Tom's father fell sick.As a result,he could not continue his work in the shop.

When his father asked Tom to pay for his treatment,he complained to his parents, "You are not doing anything to help me,but instead are a burden (负担) to me !So,please don't come to me again."

After a week,while Tom was on an official tour,he met a small boy aged 10 selling toys.The boy asked Tom to buy something.The boy said, "My father met with an accident a year ago.He has no arms now.I'm helping my parents by selling these toys."

Tom bought a few toys from the lite boy.He realized that he was wrong in the way he treated his parents.He learned a lesson from the small boy.At a very small age,this boy was helping his parents,but Tom,in order to live a lavish (挥霍的) life,gave no care to his parents.

(1)Tom's family wasn't rich when he was young,was it?    

(2)Where did Tom work after graduation?    

(3)Why was Tom unable to pay for all the household expenses?    

(4)What happened to Tom's father after he fell sick?    

(5)How might Tom treat his parents later?    

Wei Chen is interested in mountain climbing.(1)   This is one of the most exciting things about doing dangerous sports.There were many times when Wei Chen almost lost his life because of accidents.

One day,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing the mountain.

(2)    Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for three days till his water ran out.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged (包扎)himself so that he would not lose too much blood.(3)   

After losing his arm,Wei Chen wrote a book about his experience. (4)    His love for mountain climbing was so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Wei Chen?Let's think about it before we find ourselves in a terrible situation. (5)   

A.We have to make a decision when we face life or death.

B.His arm was caught under a heavy rock when he was climbing by himself.

C.As a mountain climber,he is used to taking risks.

D.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.

E.The importance of making good decisions and controlling of one's life is in it.

Not getting enough sleep is bad for health.Depending on the research from the scientists,people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others.They are simply too tired to go out.

The researchers did a small study.They tested 18 young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night.The participantswatched videos of people with neural (中性的) expressions walking towards them.When the person on the video got too "close" to them,they pushed a button to stop the video.

The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn't got enough sleep.They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占) .But when the participants got a good night's sleep,they allowed the person to get much closer to them.

The result shows that the less sleep you get,the less you want to socialize with others.In turn,other people may think you are strange and stay away from you.So if you want to be a more sociable (喜欢与人交往的) and popular person,sleeping well might help.

(1)Not getting enough sleep    .

A.

isn't good for health

B.

makes people more active

C.

makes school life busy

D.

makes people more relaxed

(2)What does the underlined word "participants" mean?    

A.

管理者.

B.

参与者.

C.

研究者.

D.

旁观者.

(3)People    were more willing to socialize with others in the test.

A.

who had good sleep

B.

who did a small study

C.

who walked towards them

D.

who were tired to go out

(4)According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?    

A.

People like sharing their personal space.

B.

Don't get too close to sleepless people.

C.

The less sleep you get,the more you want to socialize with others.

D.

The better sleep you get,the closer you allow others to get.

(5)What do we know from the passage?    

A.

Sleeping less makes people more popular.

B.

Lonely people sleep much.

C.

Sleeping well makes people more sociable.

D.

Popular people never feel tired.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号