People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage are called aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions on speakers' faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies from truths.
Doctors studying the human brain have given a number of examples of this amazing power of aphasics. Some have even compared this power to that of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs hidden in the baggage.
Recently, scientists carried out tests to see if all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal; others were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches -- in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.
Some years ago, Dr. Oliver Sacks wrote in his book about his experiences with aphasics. He mentioned a particular case in a hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president giving a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor earlier, making a good speech was no problem for him. He was trying to put his feelings into every word of his speech.
But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn't seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of what he was saying. He was lying!
Many doctors see aphasics as people who are not completely normal because they lack the ability to understand words. However, according to Dr. Sacks, they are more gifted than normal people. Normal people may get carried away by words. Aphasics seem to understand human expressions better, though they cannot understand words.What is so surprising about aphasics?
| A．They can fool other people. | B．They can find out the hidden drags. |
| C．They can tell whether people are lying. | D．They can understand language better. |
How did the scientists study aphasics?
| A．By asking them to watch TV together. |
| B．By comparing them with normal people. |
| C．By giving them chances to speak on TV. |
| D．By organizing them into acting groups. |
What do we learn from this text?
| A．What one says reflects how one feels. |
| B．Aphasics have richer feelings than others. |
| C．Normal people often tell lies in their speeches. |
| D．People poor at one thing can be good at another. |
Dealing with School Pressure
College can be a very demanding time for students．These tips can help keep college stress at a minimum before it becomes too hard to handle．
Get organized．By becoming more organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically（彻底地）Make a daily schedule of all your activities．Another way to become more organized is by getting your supplies and desk in order．Label folders（文件夹） for each class and arrange your notes and assignment by topic or date so you can easily find information．
Don't procrastinate．Putting off doing your schoolwork will only make you more stressed．If you get an assignment that is due in a month, and you don't have any other assignment to finish, go ahead and begin working on it．
Exercise．Performing some sort of physical activity for thirty minutes three times a week will considerably lower your stress level．Taking the time to exercise will help get your mind off the chaos and stress in your life．
Get plenty of sleep and eat healthily．You need between seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day．Eating well-balanced meals will provide your with enough energy to accomplish your daily activities．
Adopt a positive attitude．If you are always negative, then stress will overwhelm you．By looking at things in a positive light, you will not only reduce your stress, but you will also feel better about yourself．
Realize that it's okay to say "no"．If you already have a full schedule, don't attempt to add anything else to it．If your friends want you to go out at the last minute but doing so would conflict with your schedule, don't feel bad about turning them down．They will understand．They have been stressed before too．
54．According to the tips, your life will be if you study without a proper schedule．
A．organized B．in disorder
C．free D．busy
55．Which is NOT TRL'E according to the tips?
A．The more you sleep, the less stressed you will feel．
B．A balanced diet will make you energetic．
C．Regular exercise will help you feel relaxed．
D．Everything in a mess will increase one's stress．
56．What does the underlined word " procrastinate" mean?
A．ahead of time． B．delay．
C．give up． D．make up．
57．If your good friend invites you to do something while you are busy．what should you do so as not to increase stress?
A．You should accept the invitation． B．You had better say "no"．
C．You should keep silent． D．You should feel bad．
If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have the last laugh．There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands people who are flexible（灵活的）and who have good knowledge of social science．
There are many social science majors in large companies who take up important positions．For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses．Studies show that social science majors are most suited to change, which is the leading feature（特点） of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in．
Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily．A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates．The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies．Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are．It is probably due to these skills that have been offered a wide variety of positions．
Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job．recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study．
50．What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Social science graduates are more likely to be employed．
B．Computer major graduates are more likely to be employed．
C．A lot of people take up the social science majors．
D．Why is the unemployment problem so serious nowadays．
51．What is our present society's clearest feature?
A．It is full of pressure． B．It is full of chances．
C．It is full of changes． D．It is full of failures
52．Why are the social science graduates offered many jobs?
A．Because they are more experienced than the other kinds of graduates．
B．Because they are more flexible than the other kinds of graduates．
C．Because they can deal with problems better than the other kinds of graduates．
D．Because they have better communication skills than the other kinds of graduates．
53．What's the attitude of social science graduates towards their major?
A．Disappointed． B．Satisfied． C．Interested． D．Bored．
第三节阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A，B，C，D中选出最佳选项。
Bored? Lonely? Out of condition?
Why not try the
SPORT CENTER?
TENNIS
Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced, everyday not evenings.
Children only-Sat. mornings.
SKIING
Dry slopes—3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime parcitice. 8 years upwards.
SWIMMING
2 pools I heated Olympic length. Tuition available.
Women: Tuesday and Thursday.
Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
Children: Saturday
Family day: Sunday
GOLF
9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years.
GYMNASTICS
Maximum age—18 years. Children aged 5—10. Monday and Wednesdays. 4:00—6:00 p.m. 10—18 year-old. Friday evenings. Bar work on Sunday mornings.
AND MUCH MORE
Table Tennis, Snooker, Darts（标枪）, Chess（everyday and evening）, Café （all day），Bar（lunch time and evenings）, Nursery（weekdays and weekends, not evenings）. Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily. Interested? More details inside. Quote Card Number: 99.
46．What is this ad mainly about?
A．It mainly shows us some ways to spend weekends.
B．It mainly shows us a place to relax ourselves.
C．It Shows the ways saving our time.
D．It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.
47．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．People can play tennis day and night.
B．Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately．
C．Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER．
D．People under 20 can all take gymnastics．
48．How many sports items are mentioned in the passage?
A．5 B．7． C．9． D．12．
49．Where can we find this ad in your opinion?
A．In a company． B．In a restaurant．
C．In a park D．On a newspaper．
When several different people look at the same person, it is not unusual for each of them to see different things; when you alone observe one behavior or one person at two different times, you may see different things. The following are but some of the factors that lead to these varying perceptions(感知，认知):
Each person’s perceptions of others are formed by his or her own cultural conditioning, education, and personal experiences.
Sometimes perceptions differ because of what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we’ve observed. It is not necessarily true that person’s perception is based on observations of a particular person. Your observations may be totally controlled by some. Your observations may be totally controlled by what others have told you about this person; or you may focus（聚焦） primarily on the situation or role relationship. Most people do not use the same yardstick to measure their parents, their friends, and strangers.
Sometimes we see only what we want to see what may be obverse to others because of our own needs, desires, or temporary emotional states. This is a process known as selective perception. Selective perception is obviously more difficult when contradictory（矛盾的）information is particularly obvious, but it can be done. We can ignore (忽视) the misdeed—“He’s basically a good boy, so what I saw was not shoplifting.” We can reduce the importance of the contradictory information—“All kids get into mischief(顽皮). Taking a book from the bookstore isn’t such a big deal.” We call change the meaning of the contradictory information—“It wasn’t shoplifting because he was going to pay for it later.”
72．The first factor given by the author that affects our perception is .
A．what we see and what we hear
B．cultural background and personal experiences
C．experiences one learns from others
D．critical measures taken by other people
73．While one observes a particular person .
A．he is likely to take everything into consideration
B．he pays more attention to the person’s advantages
C．children often differ from grown – ups in perception
D．his perception may be affected by other people’s opinions
74．Observation of the same person by two people at the same time may differ because .
A．their yardsticks are not the same
B．either of them may be slow to catch information
C．the time for observations is not long enough
D．each of them uses different language to express his/her impressions
75．The worst thing in selective perception is that .
A．perceived information runs against your desire
B．it contains some private feelings that may be wrong
C．importance of the contradictory information can be praised
D．the same information may not be dealt with in the same way
Listen carefully; we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free! It’s “no”. What do you ask? We’ll say it again: “No”.
Sweet and simple “no”.
Say “no” at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears. “Saying ‘no’ to others means you are saying ‘yes’ to yourself, ” said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.
Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say “yes” need to say “no” without guilt(内疚)or fear of punishment. “I would rather have someone give me a loving ‘no’ than an obligated(强制的) ‘yes’,” she said.
Susie Watson says she feels “no” obligation to give an explanation when she says “no” either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it? “Not at all, ” said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middlebury, Conneticut. “Most people are afraid of saying ‘no’… My advice is to say ‘yes’ only if you don’t mean ‘no’.”
Watson said “no” is the most effective weapon against wasting time. “Every year there are more demands on your time… Other people are happy to use up your time, ” Watson said. Time saving appears to be “no’s” greatest friend. “No” can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. “No” may even take you further in the business world than “yes”. “No” is power and strength. “No” now seems completely correct. “Saying ‘no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating,” Charles said. But, he added, a “no” project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit.
But, he also warns: “Don’t go to extremes. Don’t find yourself saying ‘no’ to everything. In return you should learn to hear ‘no’.”
68．The sentence “Saying ‘yes’ to yourself” means _______.
A．you can have more time to play with others
B．you needn’t care about other’s feeling if you are happy
C．you are selfish and treat others rudely
D．you can deal with your business as you have planned
69．When you say “no” to others you should say it in a _______.
A．secret way B．polite way C．proud way D．guilty way
70．In Watson’s opinion, people can save much time on condition that _______.
A．they say “no” at a suitable time B．they say “no” as much as possible
C．they are afraid of saying “no” D．they make others angry at them
71．If a person says “no” to everything, the result he or she receive may be that he or she _______.
A．enjoys a wonderful life B．makes a lot of money
C．faces difficulty in life D．forgets to say “yes” in the end