The word“day”has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using“day”to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using“day”to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ____ of the earth.
A.the pushing | B.the pulling | C.the spinning | D.the passing |
At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A.sometimes | B.never | C.usually | D.always |
When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _______ sunlight.
A.less | B.more | C.all | D.no |
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。 | B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。 |
C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。 | D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。 |
According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A.6 million. | B.925 million. | C.200 million. | D.725 million. |
What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant. |
B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. |
C.Take all the food you ordered home. |
D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food. |
B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. |
C.200 million children die of hunger every year. |
D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table. |
What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Don’t waste food. |
B.Chinese people are friendly and generous. |
C.We can’t die of hunger. |
D.Every grain is grown by farmers. |
I have a good friend. Her name is Yu Minghao. She has long hair and two big eyes. She is very lovely, nice and friendly. She is good at drawing and I admire her very much. She often shows me her pictures. She often wears a blue T-shirt and white trousers. She likes white very much. And she sings very well. Her voice sounds sweet and soft. She looks pretty.
Yu Minghao is my best friend. We will send emails to each other.What does Yu Minghao look like? ___________________________________.
What is Yu Minghao like? ___________________________________.
She does well in drawing, doesn’t she? ________________________________.
What does she often wear? ______________________________________.
Her voice sounds __________ and _____________.
New York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the United States. Most Americans live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8million people live in New York City. Why did so many people come to live in one place?
A look at the city shows us that New York City has a good port(商埠). The Dutch(荷兰) settlers (new comers) , wanted to use it for business. In 1626, the Dutch paid the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.Which of the following is the biggest city in the United States?
A.New York | B.Washington | C.New Amsterdam | D.Chicago |
More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because _______.
A.New York has the largest population in the United States. |
B.New York is as beautiful as a picture. |
C.New York is a developing city. |
D.they think it is a good place for business. |
The underlined word “ took” in Paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A.花费 | B.耕耘 | C.占领 | D.测量 |
The United States became an independent country in ________.
A.the sixteenth century |
B.the seventeenth century |
C.the eighteenth century |
D.the nineteenth century |
From the passage, we can know _________.
A.much about Dutch |
B.how the Dutch took New Amsterdam |
C.some of the history of New York |
D.how the people from different countries come to the USA |
We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A.they always sleep very well | B.they often eat good food |
C.they read a lot of books | D.they have very good memories |
Everybody learns his mother language .
A.at the age of six | B.when he is a small child |
C.after he goes to school | D.when he can read and write |
Before a child can speak, he must .
A.read and write | B.make sentences |
C.hear and remember the sounds | D.think hard |
In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A.they have no good memories | B.they have no recorders |
C.they have too much time for it | D.they are busy with other subjects |
Your memory will become better and better .
A.if you have plenty of good food |
B.if you do more and more exercises |
C.if you do morning exercises every day |
D.if you get up early |
It was Saturday yesterday. I had no lessons. I got up at six. After breakfast,I went to a farm by truck(卡车) with my classmates to help the farmers with apple harvest(收获). As soon as we went there, we began to pick apples. But some of the apples are too high for me to reach. Jim is very strong. He lifted(举) a ladder(梯子) and held(扶) it for me. So I was able to pick them. Some of us took the baskets of apples to the truck and some put the baskets of apples onto the truck.
It was hard work, but we all felt very happy.
When did you go? |
1 |
Where did you go? |
2 |
Who went there ? |
My classmates and I |
How did you get there? |
3 |
What did you do there? |
4 |
How did you feel about it? |
5 |