Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, It is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.
The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation ---for example, a divorce, the death of a loved once, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
[写作内容]:
1) 以约30词概括短文的要点;
2) 以约120词就“孤独”这一话题谈谈你的看法,并包括以下要点:
a. 描述你感到孤独的某个时刻;
b. 解释你为什么觉得孤独,你怎样排除孤独感;
c. 根据你的经历,给出排除孤独的建议。
[写作要求]:
1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得
直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]:
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
众所周知,这些年我国经济发展迅速,可是环境污染也越来越严重,发展经济与环境保护之间的关系问题一直为社会各界所关注。下面是某班同学的讨论结果,请你就此给某英文报社写一封信介绍讨论情况并简要阐述自己的观点。
1. 一些同学认为经济发展不应以环境为代价。
理由:忽视环境而发展经济将对环境造成破坏。列举一些严重的环境问题。
2. 一些同学认为经济发展不应考虑环境问题。
理由:发展经济必然带来环境问题,环境问题是经济发展的副产品,等以后有了钱和时间再来解决。
3. 你的个人观点……
注意:1. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 词数:150左右;
3. 参考词汇:不可避免的unavoidable 副产品by-product
以……为代价at the cost of/ sacrifice …for …
Dear editor,
I am writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about the relationship between economic development and environmental protection.
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假定你是李华,你的英朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据以下要点写回信。
要点:1.参加中文学习班;
2.看中文书刊、电视;
3.学唱中文歌曲;
4.交中国朋友。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头及结束语已为你写好。
June 8,2013
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
请根据以下提示,并结合你生活中的实例,用英语写一篇短文。
Forgiveness is one of the most loving actions you can take for yourself.
注意:1.无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
除诗歌外,文体不限;
词数为120左右。
假设你叫李华,是某校高二年级学生。最近,你的老师在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生坐同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,在班会上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表就讨论结果写一封信向班主任反映一下情况,并发表自己的观点。
| 赞同 |
反对 |
你的观点 |
| 1.人人都有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处; 2.相互学习,建立友谊; 3.帮助学习成绩差的学生,使他们树立自信。 |
1.部分学习成绩差的学生有一些坏习惯,担心自己会受影响(distract); 2.差生总是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。 |
? |
注意:
词数120左右,信的开头和结尾已经写好,但不计人总词数;
2.短文需要包括表格中的所有要点,内容可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生 slower students
Dear Mr.Zhang,
We have held a discussion about whether it is good for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.
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“地球一小时”是世界自然基金会(WWF)为应对全球气候变化所提出的一项倡议,希望个人、社区、企业和政府在特定的时间熄灯一小时,来表明他们应对气候变化行动的支持。
请根据以下要点写一份不少于l00词的英文倡议书,动员大家加入“地球一小时,人类一大步”活动。要点如下:
1. 地球面临的气候威胁;
2. 鼓励同学们关灯或其他电器一小时;
3. 发动身边的每个人参与;
4. 养成节能的习惯,为环保作更大贡献。
参考词汇:气候climate;威胁threat;把……关掉switch off
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