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Do you enjoy watching beautiful sunsets and seeing wildlife in some of the best parts of Wisconsin? Do you like being around people who share the same respect and love for natural resources? If you say“yes”, then a fisheries biologist is a great career choice for you.
As you can probably guess, education is very important. A Bachelor of Science degree in fisheries or biology is strongly recommended(推荐). Many biologists have a Master’s degree. But it’s not only good education that prepares you for a career as a fisheries biologist—field experience is also important. Volunteer work, internships(实习) and short-term fish technician positions are good ways to gain valuable training that can give you an edge in the competitive job market.
In addition to good education and field experience, a fisheries biologist needs other skills. You’ll spend a lot of time working with the public, so it’s important to feel comfortable talking to a variety of people. Good communication, listening, and presentation(陈述) skills are a must.
A common misconception among many people is that fisheries biologists get to fish all the time. Most biologists wish that were true. But as a fisheries biologist, you are especially busy during the fishing season, which leaves little time for you to actually go fishing. It’s sad, but true.
Each day brings something different in the life of a fisheries biologist. In the spring and fall, you spend a lot of time on the water shocking fish in order to sample the population, studying fish, and talking with people. The winter is spent analyzing(分析) fish data and communication with the public.
So if you find fish interesting and fun to learn about, and like working both outside and inside, consider a career as a fisheries biologist. You’ll never be bored!
We can infer this passage was written to       .

A.advise us to respect and protect wildlife
B.encourage us to spend more time working outside
C.explain why education is important for our career
D.introduce a good career to those who are interested in wildlife

What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?

A.Education needed to find a good job.
B.Requirements for becoming a fisheries biologist.
C.The benefits of being a fisheries biologist.
D.Some good ways to gain valuable training.

The underlined word“misconception”in Paragraph 4 probably means“       ”。

A.question B.misunderstanding C.dream D.explanation

It can be inferred from the passage that       .

A.fisheries biologists like working in winter most
B.fisheries biologists can easily get bored of their work
C.fisheries biologists get to fish all the time all year round
D.fisheries biologists spend a lot of time working outside in spring and fall
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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A Day of Design
Saturday, April 11, 2009
9 am—4 pm
Thomas College Student Center
Join us for a free day of fun, flowers and food! A Day of Design will encourage those interested in flowers and design to get in touch with their creative side and get some tips from the experts—Jeff Karter and Scott O’Brien of Augusta Florist and Waterville Florist.Please see the schedule below for details about this wonderful opportunity!
Schedule of Events
9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Registration/Campus Tour
Registration for the day begins at 9 a.m.in the Student Center.Guests will meet there to register and take a tour of the Thomas College campus before the day’s events.
10:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Design and Auction (拍卖)
Jeff and Scott will design more than a dozen arrangements in a variety of sizes and colors.Following the demonstration, an auction will be held and guests will have the opportunity to bid on the flower arrangements.
12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m. Lunch and Demonstration
A delightful boxed lunch will be served.During the lunch hour, Jeff and Scott will create centerpieces for the holiday table and give tips for creating beautiful centerpieces using items found in the home.
1:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Design Class
Guests will learn how to create a centerpiece in a beautiful basket using fresh flowers.Flowers, baskets, supplies and tools will be provided.Jeff and Scott will guide guests through the design process.By the end of the day, guests will have a wonderful centerpiece to take home and use on their table.
3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Wine and Cheese Social
A fitting way to end the day—guests are invited to enjoy a wine and cheese social.Jeff and Scott will be available to answer questions or just talk flowers!
There is no charge for this event.
REGISTER NOW!
Space is limited to 45 guests.
What are guests supposed to do from 1:00 p.m.to 3:00 p.m.?

A.To design flower arrangements.
B.To enjoy a wine and cheese social.
C.To learn how to create a centerpiece.
D.To take a tour of the Thomas College campus.

According to the text, when will an auction be held?

A.3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. B.12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.
C.9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. D.10:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m.

We can learn from the passage that A Day of Design _____.

A.is free of charge B.lasts for eight hours
C.is held annually in April D.is aimed at fashion designers

According to the text, a centerpiece is probably _____.

A.a work of art that is the best B.a picture that has been auctioned
C.a flower that is carved out of stone D.a decoration for the center of a table

Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can’t you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so idle(闲散的)they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain’s largest health charity. The results were shocking. About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control (遥控器)was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up. More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 questioned people with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them. This led the report to conclude that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classifted as obese(肥胖)before they start school.
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said: “People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, too. If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the simplest tasks.”
And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
The results pose serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
According to the researchers at Nuffield Health, about ________ people who were surveyed would not run to catch a bus.

A.10 B.150 C.330 D.660

One in six children in the UK are classified as obese before they start school because ________.

A.they stay too long a time with their pets B.they spend too much time watching TV
C.their parents don’t play with them much D.they suffer from obesity-related illnesses

________ is the second laziest city in the UK.

A.Scotland B.Glasgow C.Birmingham D.Nuffield

What’s the writer trying to tell us?

A.Parents have much to do with their children’s obesity-related illnesses.
B.British people are getting lazier, which can cause serious social problems.
C.The National Health Service has to face a lot of serious challenges every year.
D.A study into how lazy British people are has been carried out at Nuffield Health.

Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.
All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.
However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.
There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced: they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.
The new products become more and more time-saving because.

A.our love of speed seems never-ending B.time is limited.
C.the prices are increasingly high. D.the manufactures boast a lot.

What does “the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?

A.Imaginary life B.Simple life in the past.
C.Times of inventions D.Time for constant activity.

What is the author’s attitude towards the modern technology?

A.Critical B.Objective. C.Optimistic. D.Negative.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.The present and past times. B.Machinery and human beings.
C.Imaginations and inventions. D.Modern technology and its influence.

As societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. When people have enough money, these wants become demands.
Now, it' s important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective marketing strategies (策略). There are various ways of doing this. One way at supermarkets ( 超市), for example, is to interview(采访) customers while they're doing their shopping. They can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied. This provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. It' s also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act.
Another way to get information from customers is to give them something. For example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. As well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allows the managers to get a feel for where to attract customers and which age-groups to attract.
Another strategy used at some well-known parks such as Disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touring the park dressed as Mickey Mouse or something like that. This provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.
The text is designed for _______

A.managers B.salesmen C.researchers D.customers

Which of the following can help managers get useful information?

A.Visiting customers themselves. B.Giving customers free food on the street.
C.Visiting parks as ordinary customers. D.Asking customers questions at supermarkets.

What does the word "this" underlined in the last sentence refer to?

A.Visiting Disneyland. B.Wearing attractive clothes.
C.Acting Mickey Mouse. D.Dressing up and walking around.

The main idea of the text is _________.

A.how to do market research B.how to develop marketing strategies
C.how to find out customers' social needs D.how to encourage customers to spend more money

How to Be a Winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病) . Believing my career (职业生涯)was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kirsten Best
Poet & Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”
What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

A.Difficulties influenced his career. B.Specialists offered him medical advice.
C.Training helped him defeat his disease. D.He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

A.Her training schedule. B.Her daily happenings.
C.Her achievements. D.Her sports career.

What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

A.Ways that help one to focus. B.Words that help one to feel less tense.
C.Activities that turn one’s attention away. D.Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?

A.Courage. B.Devotion. C.Hard work. D.Self-confidence.

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