阅读填词 (共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词
Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unluckily, however, just this advice isn’t enough for consumers (消费者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper advertisements. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! “New and improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package (包装) influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients (原料) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(商标、牌子) and different size of the same brand.
Another suggestions for consumers is to buy ordinary items(商品) instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in ordinary packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising.
The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing room, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores(百货商店).
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercial (广告), but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed(消息灵通的) consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions. Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answer to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.
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| Suggestions |
Never go into a supermarket when you |
Need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. |
Buy ordinary items instead of famous |
Read ads with |
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It is |
Consumers can make a wise |
The prices of items are lower because producers spend money on packaging. |
Advertisers sometimes don’t tell the |
Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people all around the world. But from now on, perhaps it will sales of high-sugar fizzy(起泡的) drinks in US school.
The agreement allows only unsweetened juice, low-fat milk and water in primary and middle school vending machines and cafeterias. The agreement is “a bold(大胆的) step forward in the struggle to help 35 million young people lead healthier lives”.
Rising childhood obesity(肥胖) has become a big problem in America. A report noted that obesity has tripled(增至三倍) among teenagers in the past 25 years. It called for new limits on the marketing of junk food to children. Soda is a particular target because of its caloric content and popularity among children.
Britain has already taken similar steps to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than the people in the US. However, it’s better late than never. Now American schools are trying to make new regulations to guide the students to choose healthy drinks._________ has become a big problem in America.
| A.Junk food | B.Drinking coke | C.Obesity | D.Health |
Why is soda a particular target?
| A.Because it tastes good. |
| B.Because it has more calories and is popular among kids. |
| C.Because it is not a healthy diet. |
| D.Because it is a symbol of American culture. |
What can we learn from the last paragraph?
| A.Britain has no such problem as obesity. |
| B.People in UK are healthier than people in US. |
| C.Americans are much healthier than British people. |
| D.New regulations have been made to guide students in US school. |
In the United States, sixteen, eighteen, and twenty-one are important ages in a person’s life. There are no special celebrations for these birthdays, but each is a time when a person can do new things to mark their transition(转变) into adulthood.
After turning sixteen a person can work, get a driver’s license and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday.
At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke, but they are prohibited from going into nightclubs, buying wine or gambling(赌博) until they are twenty-one.
In many Latin(拉丁的) cultures, a young woman’s fifteenth birthday is important. At this age, she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day, families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quinceanera. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church. Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
In Japan, young people became adults at twenty. At this age, they can legally(合法地) vote, drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called “Coming of Age Day”. On this day, twenty-year-old celebrates by first going to church to pray with their families. Later, they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. Afterward, they may celebrate with family or friends late into the night.
In some countries, birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays, or their retirement(退休) year, with a huge party. In the United States, age sixteen marks the time when you can ___________.
| A.vote and drive | B.drive and get a job | C.drink wine and smoke | D.go into nightclubs |
Which of the following is not the turning point in a person life in the USA?
| A.The 15th birthday. | B.The 16th birthday. | C.The 18th birthday. | D.The 21st birthday. |
What is the meaning of the word “prohibit”?
| A.允许 | B.禁止 | C.终止 | D.停止 |
Welcome to my home. This is our sitting-room(客厅). It is a big room. There is a big TV set in the middle(中间). The TV set is on a long table. There is a sofa in front of the TV set. Mother is sitting on the sofa, watching TV. Next to the sofa, there is a lamp
(灯). There is a washing-machine(洗衣机) in the corner(在····的角落) of the sitting room. On the machine, there is piece of beautiful cloth(布). There are some flowers on the window, the window is in the white wall. I like my home.
6. There aren’t any ____________ in the sitting room.
A. TV sets B. desks C. sofas
7. The TV set is __________ the sitting room.
A. in the middle of B. in the corner of C. in the front of
8. Are there any flowers on the window?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, there are.
9. Washing-machine is used for (用来做)________.
A. washing dishes B. washing clothes C. washing clothe
10.The sitting room is_________.
A. not good B. small C. big
This is a Chinese boy. His name is Ling Fengyu . His is thirteen he is in No. 52 Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade Eight. Ling Fengyu is in Row Four. He is Number 20. Miss Zhang is his English teacher. They love her very much.
1. Ling Fengyu is a__________ boy.
A. English B. American C. Chinese D. China
2. He is in________ .
A. Row Four B. row 4 C. Row Four D. Four Row
3. _____________ is his English teacher.
A. Miss Zhang B. Mr Zhang
C. Mrs Zhang D. Teacher Zhang
4. He is in________.
A. Class One, Grade 8 B. Class 1, Grade eight
C. Class One, grade eight D. Class One, Grade Eight
5. How old is he? He is _________.
A.30 B.12 C.13 D.11
Mr. Brown was on his way home from the railway station. It was very late, and he was alone on the dark road. Suddenly he heard someone behind him. He began to walk faster. The man behind him walked faster, too. He walked more slowly, and the man moved more slowly, too. He began to run, and the man was following him and he was really scared.
There was a wall on one side of the road, and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side. “If he passes and doesn’t stop,” Mr. Brown thought, “everything will be all right.” But the man didn’t pass. He climbed up on the wall and jumped down, too. Mr. Brown’s only thought was, “I’m in great danger!” He stood up and shouted, “What do you want? Why are you following me?”
The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak. “I didn’t know that you were a very good runner,” he said at last, “I have to go to Mr. White’s house, but I don’t know the way. A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr. White’s and he told me to follow you. I’m too tired to go any farther (更远).”
() 1. Mr. Brown came home from _____.
A. the police station B. the railway station
C. the hospital D. Mr. White’s house
() 2. Mr. Brown was really _____.
A. in great danger B. a policeman
C. afraid of the man D. too tired to move
() 3. The man followed Mr. Brown because _____.
A. he wanted to scare Mr. Brown
B. he wanted to get some money from Mr. Brown
C. Mr. Brown lived next to Mr. White
D. Mr. Brown was one of his good friends
() 4. The man was _____.
A. a thief B. a good runner
C. too tired to speak D. very angry with Mr. Brown
() 5. Which is wrong?
A. There were few people on the road.
B. The man didn’t know where Mr. White lived.
C. Mr. Brown thought he was in great danger.
D. Mr. Brown didn’t know where Mr. White lived.