根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
The development of the English language took a giant step in 1607. Three small British ships c【小题1】 the Atlantic Ocean. They began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people. For example, many of the great r【小题2】 in the United States are taken from American Indian words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a w【小题3】of expanding(扩大)the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odin’s-day became Wednesday in English, Thor’s-day became T【小题4】 and Freya’s-day became Friday.
Experts cannot explain many English words. For h【小题5】 of years, a dog was called a “hound.” The word is still u【小题6】 but not as commonly as the word “dog.” English speakers just started using it. Other words whose origins are unknown i【小题7】“fun,” “bad,” and “big.”
English speakers also continue to invent n【小题8】 words by linking old words together. A good example is the words “motor” and “hotel.” Many years ago
s【小题9】 linked them together into the word “motel.” A motel is a small hotel near a road where people travelling in cars can stay for the night.
Other words come from the f【小题10】 letters of names of groups or devices. For example, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization is usually called NATO.
在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。The population of the earth is i____________ very fast.
A radio host usually says, “Good evening to all our l__________!” at the beginning.
Teachers and parents always e __________us to get good grades.
The band played many songs, i___________ some of my favorites.
The postman is very hard-working, and he sends the packages to their o ______day after day.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。His life became much more difficult after his father’s ________(死).
Is he able to __________(提供)us with some useful information.
After having a picnic, all of us felt tired and_________(困倦的)
Sun Yang was on world record pace in the ________(最终的) 50 meters and broke the Olympic record.
Two________(渔民)died in the river yesterday.
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)Jane is such a kind girl that she always (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.
By the end of the 20th century, the weather(affect) people’s life a lot.
I’m surprised to find that the price of bread (rise) by 15% recently.
Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to (support) different charities?
It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)(not allow) to drive all
the time.Though there’s enough time, I prefer (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on
my hobbies.— Mary, could you help me?
— Wait a moment. I (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules(punish) by our principal.
根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。“We don’t want to be treated (different) from others,” the disabled said.
Whenastrongwindcamefromthenorthwest,theheavyhaze(雾霾)overWuxicitybeganto
(appear). It’s lucky to have so much (value) experience in learning English during the course.
I can’t understand his (silent) on such an important matter.
根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。The exercise was too difficult. It was(超过) the abilities of most of the class.
The doctor is busy with his work these days. He fell asleep (立即) as soon as he
lay in bed last night.The boss said he would consider my (主动提议) and tell me the decision soon.
It’s better for you to say “Excuse me” before (打扰) others.