任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest China's Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Ya'an city, Southwest China's Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.
On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.
More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person.
More than 87,000 tents, 233,000 quilts, 25,000 items of clothing and 3,393 tons of food have been provided by local governments. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.
China's beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.
Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同义句)
Nearly 200 people____________ ____________ in this earthquake.根据短文内容回答问题。 Have the companies made donations to Lushan?
___________________________________________________________________________ 把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________ 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What should you do after you heard the 7.0-magnitude quake hit Ya’an?
___________________________________________________________________________
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
The passage is mainly about _____
A.how to look after yourself when you are on fire |
B.what to do when you are caught in a fire |
C.when to leave the burning place |
D.why to call 119 when there is a fire |
When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A.Call 120 for help as quickly as you can |
B.Only wake your parents up fast |
C.Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can |
D.Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others |
Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A.Because taking the lift is so slow |
B.Because the fire can burn you |
C.Because the lift is too crowded |
D.Because the lift may not work |
When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.
A.find a different way out |
B.notice the fire clearly |
C.call for a much quicker help |
D.see if it is close |
If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should
A.go back for it |
B.keep down close to the door |
C.not get out |
D.not go back for it |
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.
Smiling can help you to feel more confidence and make people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 30 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now.What has made Mike lose his confidence?
A.His bad habit | B.His bad teeth |
C.Not smiling | D.Eating too much sugar |
Many people don’t smile because ______
A.they don’t like smiling |
B.they think they are ugly |
C.their teeth are not beautiful |
D.they can’t open their mouths |
What can a dentist do according to the passage?
A.A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth. |
B.A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth. |
C.A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth. |
D.Both A and B |
If you want to keep healthy, you had better _____
A.not smile often |
B.laugh all the time |
C.neither smile nor laugh |
D.smile and even laugh often |
How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion
A.Either 20 or 30 times a day |
B.Between 7 and 15 times a day |
C.Around 30 times a day |
D.Only 30 times a day |
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead”
you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
The underlined word “mislead” means _____.
A.affects |
B.effects |
C.causes someone to have a wrong idea |
D.give wrong directions |
We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.
A.light blue or light green |
B.deep red or deep brown |
C.deep orange or deep red |
D.light green or light yellow |
If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A.weigh something with your hands |
B.study attentively |
C.face the lake or the sea |
D.enjoy some rock music |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green |
B.Scientists have known some differences among some colors |
C.When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away |
D.The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool. |
The reading mainly shows us _____.
A.the difference between red and blue |
B.how to get on well with others |
C.how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life |
D.how to paint and decorate our rooms |
Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (减缓疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?
A.Three | B.Four | C.Six | D.Eight |
How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?
A.Half a tablet | B.One tablet |
C.Two tablets | D.Four tablets |
What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?
A.Stop taking the medicine at bedtime. |
B.Continue to take the normal amount |
C.Take more than the normal amount |
D.Take less than the normal amount |
It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.
A.helps you to fall asleep quickly |
B.may be dangerous to small children |
C.cannot be taken if one feels sleepy |
D.should not be taken by kids under 6 |
This text is most probably taken from a _______.
A.textbook | B.newsreel |
C.doctor’s notebook | D.bottle of medicine |
Today is our Open Day. Our parents come and see our school on this day. Our school is very big and beautiful.There are five buildings in our school. Look! The office building is on your right. Our teachers work in it. Behind the building, there are two classroom buildings and a school library. In the library there are all kinds of books. Our big playground is on the left of these buildings with lots of trees around it. Every day, many students play football, basketball and tennis. We have a good time on the playground after school. We also have a school hall behind the playground next to the library. We meet our parents and have parties (举行晚会)in the school hall. Today, after school, we have a welcome party for our parents. I think our parents will like our school, too.
_______ come to see our school today.
A.Our parents | B.Our cousins |
C.Our brothers | D.Our friends |
There are _______ buildings in our school.
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
Students _______ on the playground after school.
A.read books | B.do sports |
C.meet parents | D.do homework |
We meet our parents _______.
A.in the teaching building | B.in the library |
C.on the playground | D.in the school hall |
Which is the right map of the school?