游客
题文

In nature, you may see many insects (昆虫)and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?
Locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young,locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________.

A.locusts are good runners B.locusts can jump very high
C.locusts are smarter than birds D.locusts can change their color

According to the passage, most soil insects_________

A.do not have bright colors
B.change their colors with the soil
C.do not live in a dark and wet environment
D.Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees

What’s the meaning of the underlined word”survive” in the passage?

A.繁殖 B.产卵 C.觅食 D.生存

The ink fish_______so that its enemies will not see it?

A.changes its color B.makes the water around it black
C.appears only at night D.hides itself in the sea rocks

What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Some insects and animals have different skills.
B.Some insects and animals are clever than we think.
C.Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
D.Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

I’m Wang Ping. I’m in Beijing. I like healthy food. I have milk (牛奶) and fruit for breakfast; rice (米饭), chicken and vegetables for lunch; vegetables, fruit and salad for dinner. Here is what my friends like eating. Let’s have a look!
Zhang Jian(inBeijing)Like:
Li Ming(inShanghai)Like: tomato
Zheng Hui(inBeijing)Like:
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
______ likes tomatoes.

A.Wang Ping B.Zheng Hui
C.Zhang Jian D.Li Ming

What does Wang Ping have for lunch?

A.Milk and fruit.
B.Rice, chicken and vegetables.
C.Chicken and hamburgers.
D.Vegetables, fruit and salad.

______ people are in Beijing.

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪项是正确的)?

A.Zhang Jian and Li Ming like rice.
B.Zheng hui and Wang Ping are friends.
C.Wang Ping doesn’t eat healthy food.
D.Wang Ping has two friends in Shanghai.

The passage mainly talks about (这篇文章主要讲述) ______.

A.how old Wang Ping’s friends are
B.what sports Wang Ping likes playing
C.where Wang Ping’s friends are
D.what food Wang Ping and his friends like

Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must slay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.
There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.
Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.
If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.
Why do people put nets around some beaches?

A.To keep swimmers running.
B.To keep swimmers swimming.
C.To keep swimmers safe.
D.To keep sharks swimming.

_________ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.

A.Less than 80% B.More than 80%
C.More than 90% D.Less than 20%

What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks?

A.The jaws and the tiger sharks.
B.The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.
C.The jaws and the whale sharks.
D.The whale sharks and the blue sharks.

What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A.安静 B.吵闹 C.沉默 D.任性

Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.
B.There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.
C.All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.
D.Sharks's teeth can grow out very quickly.

Accident Report Form

Accident
A car crashed into a tree. Three people were trapped in the car.
Weather conditions
There was a heavy rain.
Date of call
December 3, 2006
Time of call
9:30 p.m.
Name of caller
Mrs. Green
Place
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims (受害人)
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.

What time did Mrs. Green call the police? _________

A.At 9:30 a.m.
B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 9:40 p.m.
D.At 9:45 p.m.

How many people were trapped in the car? __________

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

Whose left leg was hurt? _________

A.Mrs. Green’s.
B.Their daughter’s.
C.Mr. Green’s.
D.Their friend’s.

What was the weather like that day? __________

A.It was sunny.
B.It was snowy.
C.It was cloudy.
D.It was rainy.

Which of the following is TRUE? __________

A.The car crashed into a wall.
B.Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C.The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

Accidents often happen. It's necessary for us to remember these tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really stops.
At school: Never run around too fast at school. When students around you begin to push, try to hold something. If you fall down in a crowed (拥挤的) place, cover your head with both hands.
When there's a fire: Keep quiet and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll (滚动) from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash fruit like apples or pears carefully before you eat it. And if your food looks or smells bad, don't eat it.
About strange invitations: If an Internet friend asks to meet you, tell your parents about it. Don't go alone.
How many tips does the passage tell us?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

According to the writer, if your clothes catch fire, you should ________ .

A.drop to the ground and roll
B.try to find some water
C.keep quiet and do nothing
D.cover your head with both hands

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.We may cross the road before a car stops.
B.A piece of dry cloth may help you in a fire.
C.If there is something wrong with food or fruit, stop eating it.
D.You may meet an Internet friend in his or her own home.

Who do you think the passage should be for?

A.Parents. B.Patients. C.Teachers. D.Students.

The passage mainly tells that ___________.

A.what we should do in life
B.what kind of safe places we can find
C.why accidents often happen to us
D.how we can keep ourselves safe

One morning, Sam went to school by bus. It was a long way, so he wore a Bluetooth earphone(蓝牙耳机) to listen to music.
Suddenly, an old woman went up to him and said quietly, “Good morning, sir!” He was surprised but asked in a friendly way, “What’s up, Madam?”
The old woman didn’t answer him. But she looked happy and turned to an old man next to her and said loudly, “You see. His audiphones (助听器) must be pretty great. I said in a quiet voice, but he could still hear me.”
Sam got even more surprised. He didn’t know what happened. Just then, the old man moved quickly to him and asked: “Excuse me, young man. In which store can I buy the audiphones you’re using?”
Where did the story happen?

A.On a bus. B.On a train.
C.In a store. D.In a school.

How many people are there in-the story?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Sam could be a student.
B.The story took place in the morning.
C.Sam was a friendly and polite person.
D.The old woman didn’t like to speak loudly.

What might the audiphones help old people?

A.Say something better,
B.See something better.
C.Hear something better.
D.Walk better.

From the story, we know _________.

A.the old man hear well
B.the old woman couldn't hear well
C.Sam was angry with the two old people
D.Sam helped the two old people in the end

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