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Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ selfesteem when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies,singing in a choir,and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu,offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage,friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adulteducation course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
People with close friends have a        ability to fight disease than people who are alone.

A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little

According to the passage,you’d better offer advice to your friends       .

A.at any moment
B.only when they are happy
C.only when they want it
D.only when you are glad

What we should do to have friends according to the author?

A.Make friendship a priority.
B.Open up to close friends.
C.Never take a friendship for granted.
D.All the above.

Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You should have different friends for the same activities.
B.You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.
C.You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.
D.You should never take a friendship for granted.

The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means         .

A.give B.join C.get D.catch
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _________.

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B.persuade readers to buy them
C.reduce the cost of the books
D.make the books suitable to different readers

The purpose of the passage meant to __________.

A.introduce the four books to readers
B.help children to learn English
C.enrich students knowledge about nature
D.sell the four books to readers

In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment(公寓房间) in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life--style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.’ Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Jonses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.

A.want to be as rich as their neighbours
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich
C.don’t want others to know they are rich
D.want to be happy

It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.

A.live outside New York City B.live in New York City
C.live in apartments D.have many neighbours

The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means ________.

A.a person who lives near another B.people living in an area
C.an area near the place referred to D.an area in another town or city

According to the writer, it is ________to keep up with the Joneses.

A.correct B.interesting C.impossible D.good


The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _______.

A.she liked to live in the busiest place
B.she didn’t like to live in the country
C.her home was far away from where she worked
D.she didn’t want to go back to her hometown any longer

In order to make the painter work better for her, the actress ________.

A.gave him two tickets for her show
B.sang and danced for him for hours
C.paid him 3 pounds
D.decided to pay him 15 shillings an hour

The actress got the painter’s bill ______.

A.to ask for the money of his painting work
B.to ask to pay for his watching her show
C.in which he showed his thanks for the tickets
D.in which he expressed his dissatisfaction

It can be learned from the text that one pound is __________ shillings.

A.10 B.12 C.20 D.15

What kind of man was the painter?

A.He was a careful man.
B.He was a poor man.
C.He was not friendly to others.
D.He knew little about music and dances.

One silly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the go, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right,” but you have put a bug in his ear —maybe now he’s not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk that he overlooked that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else, “How do you feel?”
Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to make a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s no time to ask him that silly question.
When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age,” he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.”
The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of_________.

A.a friend who is ill B.a man working at his desk
C.a person having lost a close friend D.a stranger who looks somewhat worried

George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his________.

A.cheerfulness B.cleverness C.ability D.politeness

The underlined ‘You’ve put a bug in his ear’ in the 1st paragraph means that you’ve _____.

A.made him laugh B.shown concern for him
C.made fun of him D.given him some kind of warning

Experts say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.
  There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems---the telephone, post office, or transportation---may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.
  Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity.
  They have to build a new self-image.
  Culture shock gives rises to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
When people move to a new country, they _________.

A.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty
B.have well prepared for the new surroundings
C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly
D.will never be familiar with culture of the country

According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except __________.

A.language communication B.weather conditions and customs
C.public service systems D.homesickness

When people are homesick, they tend to ________.

A.find some people to talk to B.go outside to have a walk
C.visit their friends far away D.stay indoors all the time

The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _______.

A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment B.develop a strange sense of self-protection
C.get familiar with new culture D.return to our own country

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