Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have ever heard of typhoons(台风)?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts, One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest with and hardest rains are.
Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.
What to do when a typhoon hits:
Stay inside, Close all the windows and stay away from them.
Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
If you’re told to go to a safer place, do so right away. Typhoons often happen
A.in the hot season | B.in the cold season |
C.only in China | D.under the sea |
Which picture can tell the meaning of the underlined sentences“…,it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in.”?
When a typhoon comes, we cannot
A.close all the windows | B.listen to typhoon news |
C.stay outside with our bikes | D.stay inside the strong house |
This passage is mainly about
A.the knowledge of typhoon | B.the eye of a typhoon |
C.the most dangerous typhoon Yunna | D.the names of typhoon |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves. |
B.In 2006, Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang. |
C.The strongest winds and harder rains are in the eye of typhoon. |
D.A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second. |
Napoga is a 12—year---old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water . Every morning , she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away . It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga . They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth.
Water covers 70 perent of the earth’s surface (表面). But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only one percent of the earth’s surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s . But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers , lakes , and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish , too. Now, thirty-four percent of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then , when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants ,animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
● Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450liters(升)each month.
● Leaky taps (漏水的龙头)waste a lot of water. Fix them right away.
●You can easily cut your 10—minute showers in half---and you’ll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full , you are wasting water!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _________.
A.before she went to school |
B.after she finished school |
C.without going to school |
D.after she played with her friends |
On the earth, _______________.
sea water is more widely used than fresh water
B.there is very little water for our living
C.there is 71 percent of fresh water
D.we don’t need to worry about waterAcid rain____________________________.
A.is only bad for living things. |
B.can be produced in factories |
C.doesn’t do harm to people , but it’s bad for plants, animals and buildings. |
D.doesn’t just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings. |
Which of the following wastes water?
A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower. |
B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines. |
C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes. |
D.Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes. |
What’s the main idea of the passage?____________.
A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted. |
B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us. |
C.It’s time to take care of the water we use. |
D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth. |
Michael Jordan is one of the most famous basketball players in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short and he didn’t play basketball very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year, things changed greatly as he grew much taller.
Michal Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his quickness and strength to reach the basketball. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.
After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high—flying player. He was named “Rookie(新秀)”of the year in 1985 and “the Most Valuable(有价值的)Player” in 1987. He once set a record(创纪录)by getting 63 points in one game.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。Michael Jordan was born in ________.
A.England | B.Canada | C.America | D.German |
At first he was very short, so he __________.
A.played very well | B.played not very well |
C.played very bad | D.didn’t play very well |
When did Michael Jordan become famous? _______________________.
A.After college. |
B.When he joined the basketball team in his high school |
C.When he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. |
D.In 1985 |
He is often called “ ________”.
A.the Most Valuable Player | B.Rookie |
C.Air Jordan | D.High flying Player |
The NBA was very surprised because Jordan________________.
A.was quick and strong | B.jumped very high |
C.joined the Chicago Bulls | D.set a record |
I’m John.My father is a factory manager.He comes from America.My mother is a teacher.She’s English.She can speak some Chinese.She is an English teacher at schoo1.I’m a student in my mother’s schoo1.At school I can play with my Chinese friends.We can play football,basketball and table tennis.My mother can play the piano and tennis.She can also sing well.John’s father is _______.
A.in a school | B.in a factory | C.in a hotel | D.in a hospital |
John’s mother is from_______.
A.America | B.China | C.England | D.Japan |
John can _______.
A.sing | B.play the piano | C.play tennis | D.play table tennis |
John’s mother can _______.
A.play football and sing |
B.play basketball and the piano |
C.play tennis and table tennis |
D.play the piano and sing |
_______can speak some Chinese .
A.John | B.John’s mother | C.John’s father | D.John’s friends |
Look at this picture, it is Tony’s bedroom. It is small, but it is very nice. There is a desk and a bed in it. There is a computer and some books on the desk. His coat is on the bed. Where is his bag? It is on the wall. What’s that? Oh, it’s a cap! It looks like a cat.
根据短文判断句子正(T)误(F).This is Tony’s bedroom.
There is a desk and a chair in it.
His computer is on the desk.
His coat is on the chair.
Tim has got a cat.
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out. If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____
A.every day in a year | B.for most of the month |
C.for only a few days | D.late at night |
If people want to learn English well, they_____
A.only need to learn grammar | B.must often practice English |
C.have to go to England | D.should go to bed early |
It's important to______ a few days before the exam.
A.play too much | B.have a good sleep |
C.read the question papers | D.have a good drink |
When people have finished the exam, they should______
A.stand up and leave at once |
B.answer a few more questions |
C.make sure that they have not missed anything out |
D.leave some mistakes on the question paper |
The best title for this passage is______
A.An Important Exam | B.An Easy Exam |
C.Get Ready for an Exam | D.How to Pass an Exam |