When you cough(咳嗽) or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say," Excuse me." This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by underground in New York during cold and flu(流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany(德国) you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said that if you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.The writer of this article must be _______ .
| A．a reporter | B．a teacher | C．a doctor | D．an officer |
What does the underline word 'this" mean?
| A．Don't cough or sneeze in front of people. |
| B．Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes. |
| C．Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. |
| D．Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry. |
After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.
| A．say "God bless you" |
| B．wash their hands as soon as possible |
| C．go to see a doctor as soon as possible |
| D．go home and have a good rest |
According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.
| A．to be polite to adults | B．to be in better health |
| C．to have good manners | D．to do well in exams |
What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?
| A．咳嗽 | B．喷嚏 | C．鼻涕 | D．病菌 |
Rose is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents.
It’s Sunday morning. Rose gets up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents take her to the zoo. They go to see the pandas and other animals. The pandas live only in China. There are not any pandas in America. So they like the pandas best. Outside the zoo gate there is a picture. It’s a picture of a panda with “Welcome”. In the zoo, Rose sees not only pandas but also many other animals.
A panda is round and fat. It looks like a ball. It always moves slowly like a ball rolling (滚动). There are also elephants. The elephant is the biggest animal on land. There are many monkeys on the hill. Some of them are sitting in the trees. Some are picking nuts. And the others are running or climbing up the trees. Rose and her parents have a good time in the zoo.Rose comes from __________.
| A．China | B．Beijing | C．America | D．a school |
They like pandas best because __________.
| A．the pandas live only in China |
| B．there is a picture of a panda outside the zoo gate |
| C．a panda is round and fat |
| D．a panda looks like a ball |
Which is the biggest animal on land?
| A．The panda. | B．The elephant. | C．The tiger. | D．The monkey. |
Many monkeys are __________.
| A．sitting in the trees | B．picking nuts |
| C．running or climbing up the tree | D．A, B and C |
Rose and her parents are __________ that day.
| A．very busy | B．very free | C．very happy | D．not happy |
In 1620, about half the U.S.A. was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn’t want to copy the U.S.A.’s example. We’re planting more and more trees. We’ve built the “Great Green Wall” of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More “Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better. In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests.
| A．a third | B．half | C．two thirds | D．a fourth |
A lot of good land has gone with ______.
| A．sand | B．water | C．wind | D．forests |
The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long.
| A．7,000 kilometers | B．1,700 kilometers |
| C．7,000 meters | D．400 kilometers |
Trees must be grown in ______.
| A．China | B．the USA |
| C．some countries | D．every part of the world |
______ will make the world better.
| A．The Great Wall | B．Tall buildings |
| C．Great Green Walls | D．Flowers and grass |
We have a two-day holiday every week. We don’t have any lessons on Saturdays or Sundays, so every weekend I have a good time.
On weekends, I like taking a trip. I sometimes go to the country with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, watch the green hills and the blue sea, and walk in the beauty of the countryside. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw many pictures and take photos. Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car.
Sometimes on Saturdays, I take a long trip with my parents. We don’t go home at night and make a fire on the hill. We sit around it, singing and dancing happily. If we feel tired, we get together, look at the stars and chat for a long time, and then sleep for a few hours.
My weekends are always full of interest and happiness.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Why does the writer have a good time every weekend?
____________________________________________________________________________ What’s the meaning of the underlined word“beauty”in Chinese?
____________________________________________________________________________How does the writer go for a picnic?
____________________________________________________________________________If the writer and his parents feel tired, what do they do?
____________________________________________________________________________Do you have a two-day holiday every week? If so, what do you often do?
____________________________________________________________________________
When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasn’t anything interesting for him. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. He was sad most of the time.
Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. One morning she got up early and went to the town. It was a long way so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was late in the evening when she got home.
The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham,“Today is your birthday, so we’re going to have a party.”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.
“A book!”Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came on his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said,“Thank you, Mom.”Abraham Lincoln’s father was a _______.
| A．farmer | B．soldier | C．worker | D．teacher |
Abraham Lincoln couldn’t go to school because _______.
| A．his family had no money | B．his mother wanted to teach him herself |
| C．he didn’t like school | D．there was no school near his home |
On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was _______.
| A．happy | B．unhappy |
| C．worried | D．angry |
It took Mrs. Lincoln _______ to make a trip to the town.
| A．a whole day | B．a quarter of a day |
| C．three hours | D．two days |
What was the present for Abraham’s birthday?
| A．A mooncake. | B．A new book. |
| C．An old book. | D．A school bag. |
Mike and Dick work in the same office. They don’t like the cold weather. And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented(租) a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮阴树) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked,“Are there any sharks(鲨) in the river, boy?”“No, there aren’t,”answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly,“Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?”“Yes, sir,”said the boy,“there’re a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water. All the sharks have swum away!”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。When did they arrive in Sydney?
___________________________________________________________________________What was the weather like the next day?
___________________________________________________________________________What did they do in the river?
___________________________________________________________________________A shark hit Dick’s leg, didn’t it?
___________________________________________________________________________Why weren’t there any sharks in the river?
___________________________________________________________________________