Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.The first paragraph tells us ________.
A.none needs friends |
B.we always need friends around us |
C.making friends is the need in people's life |
D.we need to be alone |
Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?
A.A house. | B.A room. | C.A library. | D.A village. |
If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________.
A.they feel happier and healthier |
B.they get a lot of help from their friends |
C.they take better care of themselves |
D.both A and C |
This passage tells us ________.
A.that people are all friends | B.that people need friends |
C.how to get to know friends | D.how to name a place |
The sun is shining when I get on No. 151 bus. We passengers sit jammed together in heavy clothes. No one speaks. That’s one of the unwritten rules of Chicago commuting. Although we see the same faces every day, we prefer to hide behind our newspapers. The phenomenon is striking: people who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their distance.
As the bus approaches the Magnificent Mile, a voice suddenly rings out: “Attention! Attention!” Papers rattle (发出细小声). Necks crane (伸长). “This is your driver speaking.”
We look at the back of the driver’s head. His voice has authority.
“All of you put your papers down.”
The papers come down, an inch at a time. The driver waits. The papers are folded and placed on our laps.
“Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go ahead.”
Amazingly, we all do it. Still, no one smiles.
I face an older woman, her head wrapped tightly in a red scarf. I see her nearly every day. Our eyes meet. We wait, unblinking, for the next order from the driver.
“Now, repeat after me…” It is a command, delivered in the tones of a drill sergeant (操练军士). “Good morning, neighbor!”
Our voices are weak and timid. For many of us, these are the first words we have spoken today. But we say them at the same time, like schoolchildren, to the strangers beside us.
We smile and can’t help it. We have said it; the barrier has been broken. Good morning, neighbor. It is not so hard after all. Some of us repeat it. Others shake hands. Many laugh.
The bus driver says nothing more. He doesn’t need to. Not a single newspaper goes back up. I hear laughter, a warm sound I have never heard before on bus No. 151. This day is starting off better than most.On hearing the sudden utterance of “Attention!”, the passengers ___________.
A.stopped reading and put down their newspapers immediately |
B.looked up from the newspapers to see who was speaking |
C.sat still without response |
D.were frightened |
The underlined word “commuting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means ___________.
A.daily traveling between home and work |
B.long-distance ride |
C.communication technology |
D.behavior patterns |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The passengers on the crowded bus were so absorbed in reading their newspapers that no one spoke. |
B.The passengers were physically close together but mentally they kept each other at a terrible distance. |
C.The passengers didn’t follow the driver’s instruction at first. |
D.When the bus driver said nothing more, the passengers picked up and read their newspapers again. |
What would be the best title for the text?
A.The Warmth of Communication | B.The Exchange of Information |
C.The Power of Observation | D.The Attitude to Loneliness |
INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF PANLANDConsidering all imports and exports, what statement can be made about Panland’s trade?
A.Panland imports food and exports raw materials(原材料). |
B.Panland imports manufactured goods(加工品) and exports food. |
C.Panland imports manufactured goods and exports raw materials. |
D.Panland imports raw materials and exports manufactured goods. |
With which of the following does Panland carry on the most trade?
A.Asia. | B.Africa. | C.Middle East. | D.United States. |
What is probably Panland’s largest import from the Middle East?
A.oil | B.food | C.wood | D.cotton |
Judging from its economy, it could be concluded that most of Panland’s working people are _____
A.farmers | B.fishing people | C.unskilled laborers | D.skilled factory workers |
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A.rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley |
B.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat |
C.share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet |
D.find a maid to look after herself |
According to the advertisements, you may _______.
A.buy an old picture for $150 |
B.call 25720836 to see a beautiful park |
C.buy two armchairs for $400 |
D.hire a maid(女仆)by paying $6,800 |
If you want to buy some old furniture, you should ______.
A.get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS |
B.call 2524-5867 any day except Monday |
C.do it before you move to another place |
D.call either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 onSaturday |
Once you get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A.you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends |
B.you will get $6,598 each month no matter how experienced you are |
C.your have to work at least 4 hours a day |
D.you should write a letter of application to Mrs. G Chan |
I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice. It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important recognition of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself. Scientific research is like an exploration of a voyage of discovery. You are continually trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead nowhere and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does work and tells you something new and that is really exciting. However small the new finding may be, it is great to think “ I am the only person who knows this” and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will lead to and deciding what will be the next experiment. One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never boring. There are good times when things go well and bad times when they don’t. Some people get discouraged at the difficult times but when I have a failure, my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, which is always fun.
It is very exciting to make a new discovery. Some people will do the strangest things for this excitement, such as going round the world in a balloon or walking to the North Pole. There are not many new places to explore but there is a lot of new information to be discovered in science and a journey into this unknown area can be much more worthwhile and just as exciting.
I am sometimes asked, “What do you have to do to win a Nobel Prize?” My answer is: “I don’t know. I have never tried.” But I know of one way not to win one. There are some people whose main reason for doing science is to win prizes and they are always thinking about how to do it. Such people don’t succeed. To do good science you must be interested in it and enjoy doing experiments and thinking out problems. And, of course, you must be prepared to work hard and not to be too discouraged by failure.In the writer’s eyes his greatest pleasure in all his lifetime is _______.
A.to win the Nobel Prize for the first time |
B.to be awarded the Nobel Prize for the second time. |
C.in the work itself |
D.to have a much more important recognition of his work. |
Why did the writer think scientific research to be one of the best things?
A.You will be able to win the Nobel Prize through the scientific research |
B.You can make as much money as possible by doing the scientific research. |
C.You may continue doing with something different and exciting, so you can never be tired of doing the scientific research. |
D.You can get much more chances of promotion by making the scientific research. |
What would the writer do when he had a failure?
A.He would forget this failure and start the next experiment. |
B.He used to be worried about it for several days and never forget it. |
C.He always gave up his study as the result of the failure. |
D.He used to think out the reasons and then continue to do it again. |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The writer could still keep calm when he heard the news that he had won the Nobel Prize. |
B.The writer always gave up his courage when he met with some difficulties in the course of his scientific research. |
C.In the field of science there are still many new things which need to be studied further. |
D.There are still many exciting places to explore in the world. |
A traveler lost his way and got off the highway to see where he was. As he drove by, he saw rows and rows of pigpens and pigs running in fields. Suddenly, his eyes caught something really strange. It looked like a pig with a wooden leg.
He drove up into the arm, where he met the farmer. “ Excuse me, ” the traveler said. “ I was just driving by and looking at all your pigs, and I just had to stop and ask about it. Tell me, is there really a pig out there with a wooden leg?” The farmer smiled. “ Oh, that would be old Caesar you saw. He’s the finest pig I’ve ever had ---and smart! Well, let me tell you a little about that pig.”
“ One night a couple of years ago I got to drinking and I guess I had more than I should have. I fell down and knocked over a lamp. That started a fire in the house and old Caesar smelled the smoke. He came in the back door, got the wife and kid out, roused me up and got me out. There is no question about it ---- that night old Caesar saved all our lives. You know that I’m not going to forget it too easily.”
“ Why,” the traveler said, “ this is amazing! I have never heard of a pig like this before! This is fantastic! But tell me, how did he get that wooden leg?”
The farmer laughed and said, “ Well, when you have a pig so smart, you don’t want to eat him all at one time!”The farmer thought the pig _______.
A.very fat | B.very clever | C.very kind | D.very strange |
The passage indicates that _______.
A.the pig lost a leg in the fire |
B.the farmer deeply thanked the pig |
C.the pig had a very good keeper |
D.the real leg had been eaten by the farmer |
The author wants to _______.
A.report a piece of news |
B.tell us a moving story |
C.tell us a humorous story |
D.have a joke with us |