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Not long ago, many people believed that babies only wanted food and to be kept warm and dry. Some people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old.
Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life. The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development is a federal government agency. Its goal is to determine which experiences can influence healthy development in people.
Researchers at the institute note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other people.
The researchers say this ability to learn exists in a baby even before birth. They say newborn babies can recognize and understand sounds they heard while they were still developing inside their mothers.
Another study has suggested that low birth weight babies with no evidence of disability may be more likely than other children to have physical and mental problems.
American researchers studied almost five hundred boys and girls. They were born in, or admitted to, one of three hospitals in New Jersey between 1984 and 1987. At birth, each child weighed fewer than two thousand grams.
The boys and girls had an average age of sixteen at the time of the study. They were asked to complete intelligence and motor skill tests in their homes. Their test results were compared with those of other children their age.
According to the passage, some people used to think that babies began to learn _________.

A.on their first day of life B.even before they were born
C.before five or six months old D.at or after five or six months old

Babies learn to connect and communicate with other people through_____________.

A.smiles B.cries C.facial expressions D.body language

The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development tries to find out ________.

A.what affects people’s healthy development
B.what influences babies’ learning ability
C.how to cure some children’s health problems
D.how to develop children’s learning ability

What will be mentioned in the following passage?

A.The evaluation method of the tests.
B.The cause of low birth weight babies.
C.The result of the intelligence and motor skill tests.
D.The evidence proving babies began to learn before birth.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.
A study,which included nearly 1,400 high school students,found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
On the one hand,people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers,may snack more,and that may affect their long-term diet quality.
On the other hand,TV ads for fast food,sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson,of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis,told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits,vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion,parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.
As far as I am concerned,children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right,being physically active and curbing their own TV time.
What's the best title for this passage?

A.People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.
B.Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.
C.Why do teenagers like TV"
D.Parents' own habits may affect children later.

According to the passage,heavy TV viewers tend to_.

A.eat more fruits B.eat less junk food
C.take in fewer vegetables D.take in high-calcium food

What suggestion does the author give the parents?

A.They must watch TV with their children.
B.They should forbid the children to watch TV.
C.They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.
D.They can't do what they don't want their children to do.

The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replaced by

A.adding B.checking
C.controlling D.stopping

There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board . Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or,job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects,meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example,students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course,looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example,there is a book called "What Color is Your Parachute(降落伞)?”by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career(职业)since it was first published in 1970.
Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W.Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles.She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
What is the passage mainly about?

A.Finding a job.
B.College students' part-time jobs.
C.Craigslist Web site.
D.The relation between study and work

By logging on the Craigslist Web site,you can

A.sell your old things
B.do some shopping online
C.create your own announcement board
D.get useful information about 450 cities

“What Color is Your Parachute?”is a book which gives tips to those who want to.

A.work on the airplane B.buy a parachute
C.publish a book D.find a suitable job

How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

My mother has always been a follower of traditional methods when it comes to anything. She cooks traditional food,likes dressing up traditionally and likes the traditional way of shopping. She loves going to markets and going from one shop to another to find out what suits her best. She can walk miles when it comes to shopping along with her friends. She knows all the local markets and shops and knows very well where she can get best discounts(折扣).
However,now she always gets tired when she goes out in the market. So one day I decided to introduce a new shop,which is much larger than usual markets and where she can also get discounts.I am talking about online gift stores. She has a basic knowledge of computers and can operate computers. At the beginning,she was doubtful about shopping from these online gift shops because she wasn’t too sure about the quality of the products.
One day I decided to get her some branded things so that she could build trust in these shops. I ordered a Timex watch and a Sisley handbag for her. She never bought things online,but when they were delivered as a gift,she jumped for joy. She could not believe that I had ordered these gifts for her despite her being not much positive about online shops. However,after she saw both the products,she was assured that these online gift shops sent the promised brands and products,she loved her new watch and handbag.
After this experience she ordered a gift for her friend's wedding. She chose a gift basket that could be made according to her requirements. They sent a beautifully decorated basket with fine wines and chocolates. The basket was so artistically decorated that it became her friend's favorite gift. Since then she has been consistently shopping online.
What can we learn about the author's mother?

A.She lives in a traditional way.
B.She likes shopping very much.
C.She is kind and very humorous.
D.She always leads a simple life.

Why does the author decide to introduce a new shop to her mother?

A.The new shop is much larger.
B.She can't go shopping as before.
C.There are more goods for her to choose from.
D.The goods in the new shop are much cheaper.

What was the attitude of the author's mother to shopping online at first?

A.She thought it was a good idea.
B.She thought goods online were cheap.
C.She doubted the quality of the goods.
D.She worried about the difficulty in operation.

The author decided to buy his mother some branded things_.

A.in order to please his mother
B.so that she could trust in shopping online
C.so that she would live a happy life in her later years
D.so that she would get a surprise on Mother's Day

At present we will explain a very old saying that has had a great effect on rock-and-roll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss(苔藓)”.It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.
This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.
Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”.
A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rock-and-roll band”.
In 1965, Bob Dylan released (发行)his song “Like a Rolling Stone”.It is one of his best known and most influential works.
It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own, “with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.
In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”. The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971, “Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.
All of them are musicians except ________.

A.Jann Wenner B.Muddy Waters
C.Elvis Presley D.Bob Dylan

Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?

A.A person who has a successful career.
B.A person who always changes his jobs.
C.A person who is out of work.
D.A person who has no family.

Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?

A.Elvis Presley. B.Jann Wenner.
C.Muddy Waters. D.Bob Dylan.

Earn Money Online
You can earn money online without any investment or without anytime limit. I have many useful and easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the Internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or without our daily routine. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.
First Method
Earn money with “Bux. to”. You can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking (敲打)on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an account at “Bux. to”.
“Bux. To” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to” makes money through advertising.
How you make money
You view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 seconds is up, you’ll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means you’ve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. You’ll get red x’s when you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit.
Earnings example
You click 10 ads per day =$0.10
20 referrals(转送) click 10 ads per day =$2.00
Your daily earnings =$2.10
Your weekly earnings =$14.70
Your monthly earnings =$63.00
How to get paid
If you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request. At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment.
AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http:// alertpay. com.
Method 2 will publish soon…
What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A.To tell an interesting story.
B.To introduce a surprising way to earn money.
C.To present an exciting research.
D.To solve a puzzling problem.

You can earn money by ________.

A.advertising some products
B.choosing green ticks or x’s
C.chatting online
D.clicking on advertisement

The underlined word “accumulated” can be replaced by “_________”.

A.lost B.gathered C.wasted D.spent

What can we know from the passage?

A.You’ll earn $0.10 if you click 1 ad.
B.Your AlertPay account is not for free.
C.You can get your payments through AlertPay.
D.You’ll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.

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