When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence“How do you do? ” for example, if you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation(翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages don’t just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples. ” “Only she likes apples. ”
“I have seen the film already. ” “I have already seen the film. ”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does. From the passage we know that _______ when we are learning English.
A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language |
B.we should look up every word in the dictionary |
C.we need to put every word into our own |
D.we must read word by word |
The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
A.difficult to understand different sounds |
B.possible to remember the word order |
C.important to master the rules for word order |
D.easy to master the rules for word order |
We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words |
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence |
C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning |
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different |
“ She only likes apples. ”___________
A.is the same as “Only she likes apples. ” |
B.is different from “Only she likes apples. ” |
C.means “She likes fruit except apples. ” |
D.means “She doesn’t like apples. ” |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Orders, Different Meanings |
B.How to speak English |
C.How to put English into our Own Language |
D.How to learn English |
My English teacher is Li Mei. She is from Beijing. Her English name is Alice. She is 30 years old. She likes white. Look! Her coat and pants are white.
My math teacher, Zhang Lan, is form Tianjin. She is 34 years old. She doesn’t like yellow. She likes blue. Her cothes are blue.
My Chinese teacher is Zhao Peng. He is from Shanghai. He is 28 years old. His mom buys a pink T-shirt for him. His favorite color is pink, so he likes it very much.
根据表格内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Zhang Lan’s English name is Alice.
Mr. Zhao is 28 years old
Pink is my Chinese teacher’s favorite color.
Miss Li is 34 years old.
Miss Zhang’s favorite color is yellow.
任务型阅读(本大题共5分,每空1分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格, 每空限填一词
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip better. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. For a nearer trip people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While traveling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
How to Keep __ |
|
Before leaving |
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses |
__ |
|
Exercise for weeks or months before you leave |
|
Prepare proper food. take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a __ |
|
While ___ |
__ |
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. |
|
Drink bottled water and always clean the cover. |
|
Keep food in good condition. Try to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. |
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. but what will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. and computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.in the future there will be _______.
A.much more fruit | B.more people |
C.less vegetables | D.less people |
every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.
A.robot | B.cow | C.TV set | D.computer |
in the future people don’t have to __________.
A.work long hours | B.work fast |
C.walk on foot | D.eat meat |
people may not eat _________ as much as they do today.
A.fruit | B.fish | C.meat | D.rice |
one big problem in the future is that ___________.
A.many people don’t have to work |
B.many people will not be able to find work |
C.people have to work fast |
D.all the work will be done by robots |
Interested in Soccer?
Join us now!
King's School is organizing a soccer camp for students aged 15~17. Join us
for 5 days of fun as you learn to play this exciting sport !
When
16~20 September, 2013 (Monday to Friday)
3:00 p. m.~5:00 p. m.
Where Cost
City Sports Hall $ 10 each
267 State Street
Our special offer:
Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp! .
Coach Ben Smith--National Soccer Team
Coach Bill Williams-National Soccer Team
Coach Jim White--National Soccer Team captain
Aims
After the camp, you will be able to:
·understand the rules of the game
·carry the ball with your feet
·pass the ball to other players using your feet
·kick the ball towards the goal(球门)
Please come in comfortable shorts, T-shirts and sports shoes.
For more information, please call us at 01159515092, or email us at KS_ soccer camp @hotmail. com. ukThe camp is for the children who _______.
A.are good at soccer | B.are 15~17 years old |
C.come from King's School | D.want to relax in camp |
The camp will start on _______.
A.September 16 | B.September 20 |
C.Sunday | D.Friday |
If you want to join the camp, you should pay _______ for it.
A.$5 | B.$6 | C.$7 | D.$10 |
Students in the camp can learn all the skills EXCEPT _______.
A.carrying the football | B.kicking a goal |
C.passing the football | D.making game rules |
Which of the following seems to be the most attractive(吸引) to children?
A.The camp lasts for 5 days. |
B.The camp doesn't cost much. |
C.The camp is organized by King's School. |
D.The coaches will be national soccer players. |
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项完成句子。
(5小题,计10分)
Hello! I’m Paul. I’ m in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Monday. I go to school at 8:00. At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it’s very interesting. But it’s difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00 I have math. It’s boring and I don’t like it. But the teacher says it’s useful. I have music at 11:00, it is my favorite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00. The food is very good and healthy. My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour. It is really relaxing. I go home at 4:00.Paul like _______.
A. Chinese and music
B. math and music
C. Chinese and mathPaul has math at _______.
A. eight thirty B. ten C. elevenPaul doesn’t like math because he thinks it’s _________.
A. difficult B. fun C. boringPaul has _______ at school.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner Paul has sports _______.
A. from 1:00 to 2:00
B. from 2:00 to 3:00
C. from 3:00 to 4:00 .