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This is a true story in Guyana. One day, a child took some silver paper from a cigarette box. He rolled it into a tiny ball and pushed it up his nose. He couldn’t get it out again. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn’t get the paper out, either. A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to have a bad smell. So his mother took his child to the hospital. The doctor looked up his nose. She put a tiny steel rod(钢棒)into his nose and felt the paper. She said she would have to cut his nose to get the paper out. The child’s mother came home looking sad. She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut. He was a handsome boy and the cut would make him ugly.
Next day, the child’s mother took him to her friend Sidney. Sidney lived in a house with an old woman called May. She asked to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. He closed his eyes. “Yes, I can see it,” May said. “It will be out soon!” As she spoke, she shook black pepper on the child’s nose. He gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told her to take the boy to the sea for a swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.  So the child didn’t have to go to the hospital and gave his nose cut.
How did the silver ball go into the boy’s nose?

A.His mother put it into his nose.
B.The boy himself pushed the ball up his nose.
C.The silver ball rolled into his nose itself.
D.The passage didn’t tell us.

Why did the boy’s nose have a bad smell?

A.The ball stayed in his nose for too long.
B.The boy didn't like to wash his nose.
C.His nose is cut and gave a bad smell.
D.Because he had a running nose.

What can help to stop the bad smell?

A.Some medicine. B.Some black pepper. C.Fresh air. D.The salt water.

In the last paragraph, the underlined word mighty  means _____________.

A.有力的 B.可能的 C.好笑的. D.坚硬的
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
知识点: 长对话理解
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Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates(极块). For example, at San Francisco the Pacific(太平洋的) Plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American Plate. The Pacific Plate is moving very slowly-at 5. 3 centimetres a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years. Then suddenly, they jump and an earthquake is felt. As the movement of these plates, West America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific Plate jumped 5-6 metres to the north.
We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) the whole of cities. First ,it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines, where two of the earth's plates join together. Second, if you think there may be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock not on sand. Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.
Scientists explain that _____.

A.the outside of the earth is made of a plate
B.the inside of the earth is made of different plates
C.the outside of the earth is made of lots of different plates
D.the earth is a plate

An earthquake can be felt ______

A.when two plates push each other
B.when one plate pulls another plate
C.when one plate jumps over another plate
D.when two plates don't move

An earthquake shook San Francisco in the past because _____.

A.San Francisco stands along between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate
B.San Francisco stands near the Pacific
C.San Francisco is near the sea
D.the city of San Francisco wasn't built very well

We can't stop _____.

A.earthquakes from destroying the whole of cities
B.earthquakes
C.building houses along the earthquake line
D.building weak houses at San Francisco

We _____to make sure earthquakes don't destroy the whole of cities.

A.should build houses far from the earthquake line
B.should build houses on rock not on sand if we think there may be an earthquake
C.must make the houses as strong as possible
D.A, B and C

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society ,we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
From the passage, we can see that .

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good
D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

The underlined word “equally” means “” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because .

A.it’s their jobs
B.they want to make a living in this way
C.more and more people love to help them
D.they are a part of the society

People have pity on disabled beggars because .

A.they are homeless
B.they are poor and lonely
C.they have terrible shapes
D.they are discarded

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The disabled like to beg in the street.
B.Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C.Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D.The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month."
After a month the man came to see the doctor again. "How are you?" said the doctor. "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now, "said the man. "I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age."
The doctor told the man _______.

A.to go to bed early B.to drink milk
C.to smoke cigars D.both A and B

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.The old man was younger than before after a month
B.After a month, the man felt better
C.The doctor didn't tell him what to do
D.The old man felt worse after a month

The doctor's words were ______ for the man's health.

A.bad B.good C.terrible D.well

The doctor wanted the old man _______.

A.to go worse B.to start smoking
C.to smoke less than before D.to do nothing

From what the old man said at last, we know________

A.he didn't understand the doctor's advice
B.one cigar a day was helpful to him
C.smoking made him better than before
D.he was clever

In Europe many people died during World WarⅡ. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans(孤儿) there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home, and to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to raise some money. With the money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Village started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Sols(灵魂)”. This means “please help us!” The SOS Children’s Village gives help to orphans.
Hermann Gmeiner’s idea of helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first Children’s Village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! From seven to ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes a comfortable and happy home for them.
Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, go out with their friends and also go to town. But the village gives them a home—for the first time in their lives.
What do we call a child who has no parents?

What do the letters “SOS” stand for?

How many SOS Children’s Villages in the world were there by 1983?

Can the woman who lives with the orphans do some cooking for the children?

The children don’t spent all their time in the village, do they?

Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.
Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together. Jobs also teach children what is fair(公平). The skills and value(价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their lives.
The first paragraph(段落) tells us.
A、all the parents make their children do chores
B、it’s easy to teach children to do chores
C、teaching children to do chores is different among different families.
The underlined word “responsibilities” meansin Chinese.
A、杂事B、琐事 C、责任
It’s good to teachto do chores.
A、young children B、girls C、parents
Children can learnfrom doing chores.
A、working together with others
B、what is fair
C、A and B
Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A、It’s a small thing to teach children to do chores.
B、Only the children who do chores know what is fair.
C、Some children like to do chores but some don’t.

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