Joe, Bill, Marsha, Linda 和Ann正在寻找促进身心健康的锻炼项目。阅读以下6个选项(A,B,C,D,E和F)的内容,选出符合他们要求的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。Joe wants to attend an activity that enables him to relax fully and reduce workplace anxiety effectively.
Bill wants to attend a course which prepares him for the challenges in the workplace after he returns from vacation.
Marsha wants to shape her body with enough exercises while experiencing the exciting music and learning the vibrant, sexy steps.
Linda wants to find a course that ensures a healthy life style and a specialized approach of losing weight.
Ann wants to attend a course that helps her work out a workable plan for her exercise, an exercise that costs her almost nothing.
A.Do you hate going to the gym? Have trouble sticking to those boring exercise programs? Then learn how to dance your way into shape and get a great cardiovascular(心脏血管的) workout to music that really makes you want to move. This exciting 50-minute solo dance workout is perfect for anyone who wants to burn calories, tone muscles and learn the hottest Latin dance moves----all at the same time. You’ll dance your way to a slimmer, healthier and sexier you to the exciting rhythms of salsa and cha-cha. |
B.Looking to start an exercise program? Find out if aerobics (气健术) are for you. Review six popular aerobics activities and examine the skill and intensity level of each activity, the benefits and disadvantages of a particular option, the duration, and the required equipment. |
C. Feeling stressed lately? Taking the time to breathe or stretch may change your entire day. Yoga provides safe and healthy stress management to help you effectively improve your overall health. Explore a number of exercises that can be incorporated into your busy lifestyle and choose the techniques that best suit you. |
D. Running is inexpensive, increases your energy, and takes little time. It’s a personal activity that can help you stay fit and feel better. Whatever your motivation is for starting a running schedule, the tips you acquire here will help you set realistic goals, stay motivated, plan a routine and avoid injury. |
E. Fitcorp Asia offers Thailand’s only total lifestyle approach to fat loss and weight management.
We incorporate all the essential tools and techniques to ensure immediate long term results through a combination of functional strength training with our dedicated and experienced personal trainers and an easy to follow nutritional meal plan created individually to meet the unique needs of each and every client. The program has been developed to become a part of your everyday life. There are no fad(时尚) diets, not short cuts, just proven lifestyle techniques through exercise and good nutritional habits. We have developed the secrets that WORK!
F. All MTa’s activities are designed to provide trainers with powerful, effective activities that replicate(模仿) real work place situations and require members to get involved, understand how to improve their performance and transfer their learning into the work place. MTa International’s experiential training activities have been designed with the following criteria (标准) in mind: engage everyone mentally, physically and emotionally provide challenge, but only where required for learning raise issues that relate to work stimulate are targeted at specific training needs involve a well developed review process enable effective learning transfer include an element of fun
Many people like the feeling of the gentle wind in spring. Many like to see the falling leaves dancing in the wind in autumn. But sometimes, when the wind becomes a storm, it can be very destructive(具有破坏性的).
A series of such storms struck the US last month and caused very serious damage and human pain.
Every year, major storms cause many problems around the world. There is nothing people can do to stop these powerful forces of nature. But new techniques are helping scientists to predict(预测) how, when, and where big storms will happen. The more exact scientists’ warnings are, the better people can prepare for the storms.
Predictions are improving. “We’re gotten better over the years, especially the last few years,” says Phil Klotzbach, a scientist at an American university. How is a storm formed? Even if scientists know where a storm will happen, winds can suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction. “For a hurricane to happen, conditions have to be just right, ” Klotzbach says.
First, the ocean water needs to be warm enough so that it evaporates and rises into the air. As it rises, the vapor(水蒸气)cools and turns back into liquid. This process gives off heat. This produces energy like an engine that causes winds to increase. It drives the formation(形成) of a hurricane.
If wind speeds reach 40 miles per hour, the system is called a “tropical storm”(热带风暴), and it gets a name. At 75 miles per hour, it becomes a hurricane.
Hurricanes that hit the US start when a thunderstorm forms off the coast of Africa. Storms also develop over tropical waters in other parts of the world.
On average, 60 or 70 storms form off Africa every year. About 10 of them get names. There are usually about six hurricanes. Two tend to be very big, with winds of 115 miles per hour or higher.
The hurricane season lasts from June to November. Ninety percent of all hurricanes hit in August, September, and October.
49. According to the passage, hurricanes usually ____.
A.form off the coast of Africa and America |
B.travel at 40 miles per hour and get its name |
C.cause sea winds to rise and blow over the sea |
D.hit parts of the world in summer and autumn |
50. The underlined word “evaporates” probably means “____”.
A.begins to move | B.gets lost | C.becomes hot | D.changes into gas |
51. Which of the following about the information of a hurricane is the correct order?
a. The ocean water evaporates and goes into the air.
b. Heat creates energy and causes winds to increase.
c. The vapor cools.
d. The ocean water is warm enough.
e. The vapor changes back into liquid.
f. This course gives out heat.
A.a, d, e, b, c, f | B.a, b, c, f, d, e | C.d, a, c, e, f, b | D.d, a, b, c, e, f |
52.According to the passage, the speed of the biggest two hurricanes reaches ____.
A.115 miles per hour | B.110 miles per hour |
C.75 miles per hour | D.95 miles per hour |
EVENTS
Bicycle tour and race
A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30am, the riders will leave Tian'anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027
Brazilian footballers
The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo'an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players . Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario. He has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.
Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan
Time/Date: 4:30 pm, August 26(Sat.) Telephone: 5012372
Rock climbing
The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators(观众).
Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.
Time/Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27
Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua
45. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about __________.
A.visiting teams | B.famous players |
C.things to do for the weekend | D.prices to pay for the sports events |
46. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for __________.
A.35 kilometres | B.55 kilometres | C.75 kilometres | D.110 kilometres |
47. What is special about the rock climbing competition?
A.A foreign team takes part in it. |
B.You can watch it without paying. |
C.You don't have to be a sportsman to take part. |
D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free. |
48. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?
A.4675027 | B.7143177 | C.5012372 | D.7144850 |
Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (="like..." very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.
They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( =" stop)their" journey.
In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place.
“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very happy that we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldn’t reach San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. ”
41. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?
A.For one month | B.For two months. |
C.For three months. | D.For four months. |
42. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.
A.Tim and Dom were too careless |
B.the speed of the fishing ship was too fast |
C.nobody on the fishing ship saw them |
D.their rowboat was not strong enough |
43. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.
A.their rowboat was not damaged |
B.both of them existed after a dangerous time |
C.they enjoyed this journey |
D.they failed to reach San Francisco |
44. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.Some people on the fishing ship saved them. |
B.Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they had no money to buy airplane tickets. |
C.Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because he thought it would be dangerous to stay on board. |
D.Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on the radio. |
ScienceDaily (May 28, 2010) --- Researchers at Oregon State University (OSU) have made important progress in work that should lead toward robots that can not only walk and run very well, but use little energy at the same time.
Studies are moving closer to designing robots that could do dangerous work, create prosthetic limbs(假肢)for humans that work much better than in the past, or even help some people who use wheelchairs to get “walking” abilities.
“Researchers have been working toward robot movement for a long time,” said Jonathan Hurst, a professor at OSU. “What we’ve done is to study what behavior is really possible for a robot.”
The movement of humans and other animals is difficult to copy. Using little energy, they can move easily over hard areas, and enjoy balance from muscles(肌肉). They have different ways to deal with forces, such as holding something hard in place rigidly(牢牢地), like the act of holding a cup of coffee level during a car ride. In their recent studies, the OSU researchers proved that these two abilities are mutually exclusive(相互排斥的). Humans deal with this problem by using pairs of muscles. For a robot, the more it’s able to do one of these tasks, the less able it is to do the other.
Presently, robots that can walk and run must be as rigid as possible while walking. But this way uses a lot of energy. The OSU researchers are working toward something that has similar or better performance, but uses far less energy, and is closer to the abilities of animals.
“So there’s no reason why we shouldn’t be able to build robots with good movement ability,” Hurst said. “Clearly this might be useful in highly dangerous situations. But I could also see great improvements possible with prosthetic limbs that work much better than present technology. ”
72. The robots being studied by rese
archers at OSU ______.
A.are successful now |
B.use little energy |
C.do better than before |
D.can run faster than humans |
73. Which of the following have researchers been studying all the time?
A.The robots’ movement |
B.The robots’ weight |
C.The robots’ sizes |
D.The robots’ walking speed |
74. The underlined words “two abilities” in Para.4 refer to ______.
A.walking and running |
B.walking and holding |
C.moving and using little energy |
D.moving and balancing |
75. According to Jonathan Hurst, we know that robots with good movement abi
l
ity ______.
A.can be used in medical science |
B.are only used in highly dangerous situations |
C.will hardly be created in the future |
D.will have a bad influence on man |
“A child in the street is a child that has been exposed(暴露)to a lot of bad things. And this child has no love at all. This child has no respect(尊重)for himself or herself. He sees everybody as an enemy, and he can’t trust anyone.”
Who is Moses Zulu talking about? Are there even people who live like that? Sadly, in truth, there are. They happen to be the Zambian children that Moses Zulu helps to improve their lives. Zulu does his best to give many children the hope to live even though they might have AIDS. Without his continuous work through his organization called Children’s Town, many Zambian children would have been forced to survive(生存)in an African city by getting a job as a street vendor(街头小贩), or hurting other people.
In 1990, Moses Zulu founded Children’s Town in Zambia, where one million children have no parents, largely because of AIDS. Children’s Town teaches children the basic life skills needed for their future. Each child goes through a five-year training program where they’re taught responsibility(责任), values, and self-care. Zulu’s Children’s Town provides hope for less fortunate children.
As we all know, a hero is any person who is respected for their qualities and achievements. There are not many people who are willing to help others in need. Zulu’s contribution to today’s modern society teaches us to lend a helping hand to others who are not as lucky as we are. He teaches us to make a difference in the world by helping others.
And from now on, if ever you throw away your banana just because it looks bad, well, remember that a group of people suffering from AIDS, homelessness, or other causes, would fight each other just to get their hands on a single bad banana.
68. Which of the following CANNOT describe Moses Zulu according to the passage?
A.Devoted | B.Easy-going |
C.Determined | D.Kind-hearted |
69. In Children’s Town, children will learn ______.
A.how to fight against AIDS |
B.how to get a job as a street vendor |
C.how to survive by themselves |
D.how to avoid fighting in the street |
70. In the opinion of the author, he considers Moses Zulu ______.
A.a teacher | B.a doctor | C.a hero | D.a fighter |
71. In the last paragraph, the author advises us to ______.
A.plant more bananas | B.make use of bad food |
C.invent medicine for AIDS | D.help poor people |