Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.
The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building,after the first was destroyed by fire in
1916,and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.
Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.
The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canada’s premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.
The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning,the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in mid-October. What does "iteration" probably mean in the 2nd paragraph? _____.
A.repair | B.copy | C.design | D.landmark |
In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see _____.
A.a large number of tall towers |
B.a number of apartments and hotels |
C.head offices of Ottawa’s high tech industry |
D.the older single family homes and townhouses |
Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _____.
A.paintings and drawings | B.sculpture and photographs |
C.artwork by Americans and European | D.works by Canadian artists |
Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal? _____.
A.It was originally for the military purpose |
B.It is the oldest canal system in North America |
C.The original structures remain never changed |
D.People can only go boating from May to October |
United States and Canada are multicultural countries with many national, religious and cultural differences, where people attach great importance to individualism—the uniqueness among people. Teachers value the qualities that make each student special and different. You can see such values through their educational systems. For example, students needn’t memorize lots of information. Instead, they work independently and find answers on their own. There are discussions for children to show their own ideas and opinions.
By contrast, people have the same language, history, and culture in most Asian societies. As a result, Asia’s educational system reflects society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea learn to work together and help one another in assignments. And the teaching methods are often very formal and serious. In class, teachers give lectures while students listen and take notes. Discussion is replaced by reciting rules of information that have been memorized.
These two systems both have advantages and disadvantages. One advantage in Japan is that there is much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. In addition, students study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The difficult system also prepares students for a society that place emphasis on discipline(纪律) and self-control. However, while memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students admit forgetting much of the information that they have memorized after exams.
On the other hand, the educational system in North American has an advantage that students learn to think for themselves, which prepares them for a society that values creativity. The disadvantage is that when they graduate from high school, they haven’t recited as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.People in multicultural countries such as the US or Canada lay more stress on __________.
A.team work | B.self-control | C.discipline | D.individualism |
What is the advantage of the educational system in North America?
A.There is not much discussion. |
B.Learning to think for themselves |
C.Learning much less math and science |
D.They haven’t memorized basic rules and facts. |
Which words is most suitable to describe the author's attitude in writing this passage?
A.Supportive | B.Opposite | C.Objective(客观) | D.Subjective(主观) |
The main idea of this passage is___________.
A.cultural differences in countries such as the United States or Canada |
B.comparisons of educational system between North America and Asia |
C.there are more advantages of Asian education system of than that of North American |
D.there are more disadvantages of Asian education system than that of North American |
1Art exhibition: The 16th Asian International Art exhibition from Dec.18, 2005 to Jan.10, 2006 at the Guangdong Museum of Art.
The exhibition will highlight over 300 works from Japan, Korea, China Mainland, China Hong Kong, China Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippine, Indonesia and Australia.
RMB 70, 90, 100
Booking Tel: 88677766
2Concert: Christmas Concert performed by German organist Thorsten Macder and the Guangzhou Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Yu Feng.
RMB 80,120,180,230
8pm on Dec 23
Symphony performing Hall. Guangdong Xinghai Concert Hall.
Booking Tel: 87352222
3Thailand cuisine festival: In the Greenery Café at Garden Hotel from Dec.20, 2005 to Feb 20,2006.
Booking Tel: 87675443
4Performance: At Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall; 8pm on December 6,7,9
RMB 100,160,200,260
Tel: 89785656The group of the advertisements are mainly about in Guangzhou Morning Post.
A.sports | B.business trade | C.city life | D.city guide |
If you want to go to the concert with your two friends, you will at least carry ____ yuan with you.
A.240 | B.160 | C.80 | D.190 |
The countries in the 16th Asian International Art Exhibition are all in Asia except.
A.Korea | B.China Macau | C.Indonesia | D.Australia |
If you want to enjoy yourself on December 7, you will probably dial the telephone number .
A.89785656 | B.87675443 | C.87352222 | D.88677766 |
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up(分开) with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim, as a friend, really feel good about it?” “And was Paul friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, these thoughts can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it is too late.
Why do we go wrong with our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings. And if we do not really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. When someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog!” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky guy!” That is being friendly. But “a lucky dog”? There is a bit of envy (嫉妒) in those words. What he may be saying is that he does not think you deserve (应得) your luck.
“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another phrase(短语) that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem. But this phrase contains the thought that your problem is not at all important.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Is what he says shown by the tone of voice? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save your another mistake. When the writer thinks of some of the things that happened between him and his friends, he .
A.feels happy, thinking how nice his friends are to him |
B.feels he might not have understood his friend’s true feelings |
C.thinks it a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend |
D.is sorry that his friends let him down |
When the writer talks about the saying, “You’re a lucky dog!”, he is saying that .
A.the speaker is just friendly |
B.this sentence suggests the same as “You’re a lucky guy!” |
C.the word “dog” should not be used to apply to(运用到) people. |
D.sometimes the words show that the speaker is a bit envious. |
This passage tries to tell you how to .
A.avoid mistakes about money and friends |
B.get an idea of friendly people |
C.avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you |
D.keep people friendly without trusting them |
The writer suggests that should be trusted.
A.everybody | B.nobody | C.all the people | D.not all the people |
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A.want to be as rich as their neighbors |
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich |
C.don’t want others to know they are rich |
D.want to be happy |
It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.
A.live outside New York City | B.live in New York city |
C.live in apartments | D.have many neighbors |
Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is _____.
A.an important name | B.a popular name in the United States |
C.his neighbor’s name | D.not a good name |
According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A.correct | B.interesting | C.impossible | D.good |
People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage are called aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions on speakers' faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies from truths.
Doctors studying the human brain have given a number of examples of this amazing power of aphasics. Some have even compared this power to that of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs hidden in the baggage.
Recently, scientists carried out tests to see if all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal; others were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches -- in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.
Some years ago, Dr. Oliver Sacks wrote in his book about his experiences with aphasics. He mentioned a particular case in a hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president giving a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor earlier, making a good speech was no problem for him. He was trying to put his feelings into every word of his speech.
But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn't seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of what he was saying. He was lying!
Many doctors see aphasics as people who are not completely normal because they lack the ability to understand words. However, according to Dr. Sacks, they are more gifted than normal people. Normal people may get carried away by words. Aphasics seem to understand human expressions better, though they cannot understand words.What is so surprising about aphasics?
A.They can fool other people. | B.They can find out the hidden drags. |
C.They can tell whether people are lying. | D.They can understand language better. |
How did the scientists study aphasics?
A.By asking them to watch TV together. |
B.By comparing them with normal people. |
C.By giving them chances to speak on TV. |
D.By organizing them into acting groups. |
What do we learn from this text?
A.What one says reflects how one feels. |
B.Aphasics have richer feelings than others. |
C.Normal people often tell lies in their speeches. |
D.People poor at one thing can be good at another. |