阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
As a person in modern society，you should never forget that everyone needs encouragement. And everybody who receives it is changed by it. It was novelist Mark Twain who said :“One compliment can keep me going for a whole month.”
The impact that encouragement makes on people can be deep and significant. A word of encouragement from a teacher to a child can change a life. A word of encouragement from a spouse
can save a marriage. A word of encouragement from a leader can inspire a person to reach his potential. Like Zig Ziglar says,” You never know when a few sincere words can have an impact on a life.”
I’ve read that the 19th century writer Walt Whitman struggled for years to get anyone interested in his poetry. In the midst of his discouragement，Whitman received a life-changing letter from an admirer of his work. The note read:“ Dear sir, I am not blind to the worth of the wonderful gift of Leaves of Grass. I find it the most extraordinary piece of wit and wisdom that America has yet contributed. I greet you at the beginning of a great career.” It was signed by Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Whitman enjoyed a long career and is now considered one of the giants of' American literature. But when times were tough，he needed encouragement to keep him going.
This season is the perfect time to give a gift everybody wants—and everyone needs.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；
2．然后以约120个词就¨鼓励对人生的影响”进行议论，内容包括：
(1) 以事例说明鼓励对人的影响；
(2) 谈谈你的认识或感想。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
你校英文报社在“世界无烟日 (World No-Smoking Day)”前夕征集关于吸烟危害健康的英语文章，请你为其投稿。内容至少包括以下要点：
1．吸烟会危害自身及他人的健康；
2．世界卫生组织 (The WHO) 声称每年至少两百万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病；
3．呼吁：吸烟者戒烟；公共场所禁烟；青少年远离香烟……
首句已给出，可适当发挥。词数：120左右。
As is known to us all, smoking does harm to not only smokers themselves but also people around them.
假如你是高一学生王刚，在放寒假之前你想写一封信给你的英文老师Mrs. Chen。信的内容应包括以下几个方面：
1） Mrs. Chen的课堂生动有趣，自己进步很大；
2） 自己在学习中的困难；
3） 给老师的教学建议(至少两条)；
注意：1）不要逐条翻译;
2）字数为120左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3）不得使用真实姓名。
Dear Mrs. Chen,
How time flies! I have been your student for nearly half a year.___________________________
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Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Wang Gang
假设你是吉林希望中学学生刘洋，得知2013年香港大学要在大陆进行自主招生的消息后，有意向香港大学申请，参加自主招生考试。请用英语写一封自荐信，主要包括：
1. 个人信息：男，18岁，高三学生
2. 性格、爱好与特长
3. 学习情况
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 信的开头已为你写好 (不计入总词数)；
3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
4. 参考词汇：自主招生 independent recruitment
Dear Sir，
My name is Liu Yang, from Hope High School in Jilin.
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Yours sincerely，
Liu Yang
最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class activities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
1. 你参加的课外活动及给你带来的好处。（社团活动；体育运动；上网…）
2. 为同学选择课外活动提出建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 稿件的开头以为你写好，不计入总词数。
3. 注释：社团--- club
After-school activities
Nowadays, after- school activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.
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学校广播室请你用英文写一篇报道，介绍在英语竞赛中取得第一名的李华同学学习英语的情况，内容如下：
1．李华是二班的一名学生，学习英语已五年。
2．起初，在英语学习中遇到了许多困难（如记不住生词，听不懂教师讲课等），几乎失去了信心（lose heart）。
3．在老师的帮助下，经过刻苦努力，取得了进步，赶上了其他同学。
4．李华决心更加努力地学习英语，争取更大的进步。
注意：1．内容要完整，叙述要连贯；
2．词数90左右。