New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠). There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States. The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very storng. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.
One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a ________________ man.
A.clever | B.rich | C.strong | D.lucky |
James Corbin became a blacksmith because he ________________.
A.was interested in horses |
B.was needed by the policemen |
C.drew a picture of the horseshoe |
D.had to make a living |
In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to ________________.
A.fit it on the horse’s foot |
B.use it for two or three hours |
C.make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal |
D.draw a picture of the shoe |
The best title for the passage is “________________”.
A.Policemen on Horseback |
B.Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing |
C.James Corbin, a Blacksmith |
D.Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living |
Which of the following is true?
A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback. |
B.New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback. |
C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States. |
D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars. |
In 1955, Walt Disney himself opened the first Disney Park in Los Angeles, the USA. Later Disney World was opened in Florida in 1971. It cost between $500 and $600 million to build. Tokyo Disney Park opened in Japan in 1983, and Europe Disney opened in France in 1992.
Now Hong Kong is going to build a Disney Park and it will be open in 2005.
More than 80% of Hong Kong’s population would like to visit the Disney Park when it is opened. But about half of them thought the adult admission fee (成人参观费), of between HK $250 to HK $300 (US $32 to US $38), was too high. The children’s admission fee is not known yet. But children may not mind paying any entrance fee. “If I start saving money now, I’ll have enough money to pay the entrance fee in five years’ time.” Said Chan Posang, a 12-year-old girl. “ I can’t take my son to the Disney Park in the USA.” Said Mrs Yu, mother of a small boy, “That’s why I agree with the government’s plan to build one here. There I’ll be able to take my son there. The admission fee of several hundred dollars is nothing compared with (与……相比)the price of an air ticket to the USA.”The first Disney Park was built in ____________.
A.France | B.Tokyo | C.America | D.Hong Kong |
How many Disney Parks will there be in Asia by the year 2005?
A.1. | B.2. | C.3. | D.4 |
What do the Hong Kong people think about the plan?
A.Most of them agree with it. |
B.Half of them don’t agree with it. |
C.Few of them agree with it. |
D.Only children like it. |
Do all the Hong Kong people care(关心)much about the entrance fee?
1. Yes, they all think that the fee is too high.
2. No, the children may not mind how much the fee will be.
3. Yes, they all think that the fee is reasonable.
4. The writer doesn’t tell us.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
1. The adult admission fee is lower than the children admission fee.
2. Disney Parks are getting more and more popular among children and adults.
3. The children’s admission fee is about HK $250 to HK $300.
4. Since the fee is too high, few Hong Kong people want to visit the park.
Dear Mum,
I don't think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn't allowed(允许) to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie(说谎) to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didn't quite like what you did to me! I really love you, mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.
Love,
Zhang NingZhang Ning's mother wants him _______when he grows up.
A.to be a teacher | B.to find a good job |
C.to work in a big city | D.to become a football star |
_______is Zhang Ning's favourite sport.
A.Football | B.Volleyball |
C.Basketball | D.Baseball |
Zhang Ning is asked_______.
A.to watch TV | B.to do sports |
C.to play computer games | D.to study all the time |
Why did Zhang Ning put the computer games in the bag?
A.Because he didn't like them. |
B.Because he played them many times. |
C.Because he wouldn't like his mother to find them. |
D.Because there was something wrong with them. |
We know from the letter that_______.
A.Zhang Ning lives a very happy life |
B.Zhang Ning hates his mother |
C.Zhang Ning wishes to study all the time |
D.Zhang Ning's parents are very hard on him |
During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests(休息) when we sleep. In the morning we are ready(准备) to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired (累的)usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air(空气) when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up(醒来). While in bed we must not cover (盖)our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.Our body grows most while we are _______.
A.eating B.playing C.sleepingToo little sleep makes us _______.
A.tired B.hungry C.happy—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
—_______ during the sleep.
A.Too much air
B.Not enough fresh air
C.Too much cold airHow many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours.What do the lungs need most?
A.Fresh air. B.Covering. C.Warm air.
I’m Eric. My favorite place to visit is Florida. This March,I went there with my parents to visit my uncle.
There are some “must-do’s” in Florida. Going to the seaside is one of them. We can go fishing and swimming there. There are many big theme parks to have fun. Another thing to do is going to the Port St. Lucie Country Fair. I went to a rodeo there for the first time. It was great.
One of my favorite hobbies is fishing. One morning my dad and I went fishing with my uncle, and my two cousins. I caught an octopus. I think everybody should try deep-sea fishing. It is wonderful!When did Eric go to Florida this year?
A.In January. B.In March. C.In MayWhich of the following is NOT a “must-do” according to the second paragraph?
A.Going to the seaside.
B.Going to theme parks.
C.Going to an octopus show.How many people did Eric go fishing with?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.What does Eric think of deep-sea fishing?
A.Relaxing B.Wonderful. C.ExcitingWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Eric didn’t go to a rodeo before.
B.Eric went fishing in the afternoon.
C.Eric went to Florida with his uncle.
How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.
Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).
Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.
If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.
About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.
Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.