Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). Some Americans who taught English in other countries recently talked about their experiences.
On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. It was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? ” The woman there said nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria(保加利亚), a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Some nod and others shake. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon knew that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.These Americans in the passage found that they__________ .
A.should go abroad for vacations |
B.needed to learn foreign languages |
C.should often discuss their experiences |
D.had problems with communication in other countries |
People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________ .
A.nodding heads | B.raising eyebrows | C.shaking heads | D.saying “no” |
Tom misunderstood(误解)his class at first because_______ .
A.he didn’t know much about Indian culture |
B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough |
C.some students didn’t speak English |
D.he didn’t know where the students came from |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. |
B.Jane taught English on a Pacific island. |
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. |
D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. |
The passage is mainly about_________ .
A.body language in foreign restaurants |
B.class discussion in Indian schools |
C.different language cultures in different countries |
D.English teaching in other countries |
Most people who work in the offices have a boss, so do I. But my boss is a little unusual. What’s unusual about him? It’s a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss’s dog, Robinson, is a big and brown one. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is a telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog, I know my boss is out.People bring dogs to the office.
A.usually | B.often | C.seldom | D.sometimes |
My boss is Robinson’s.
A.boss | B.master | C.friend | D.teacher |
Robinson goes to meetingsmy boss.
A.for | B.without | C.instead of | D.with |
Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is .
A.in the office | B.at the meetings |
C.out of the office | D.out of the work |
The passage tells us the boss the dog very much.
A.looks like | B.hates | C.likes | D.dislikes |
The Beets were a new couple (夫妇). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.
One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.
Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing(呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.
“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”
“Yes, but I didn’t take it.” “Why not?”
“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”
“That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”The supper was ready at .
A.6:15 | B.6:30 | C.6:45 | D.7:15 |
Mrs. Beet sat in the dark because .
A.she wanted to save money. |
B.she didn’t like the bright light. |
C.she was afraid to be seen. |
D.she wanted to have a good rest. |
Mr. Beet went back.
A.by taxi | B.by bus | C.on foot | D.by bike |
When Mr. Beet got home that evening, .
A.his wife was angry with him |
B.he was very tired |
C.he was too hungry to say a word |
D.his wife felt sorry |
Mrs. Beet hoped .
A.her husband went home by bus the next time. |
B.her husband could keep on doing exercise. |
C.her husband could be stronger and stronger. |
D.her husband could save more money and time. |
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes for each other. Read these notes and answer following questions.
①3:30 p.m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I’m going to Donna’s house to play and be back at 5:00 p.m. Liz |
② 4:00 p.m. To Liz, It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home. Mike |
③6:45p.m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I’m in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike |
④9:00 p.m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears! Mum |
When will Liz be back home?
A.At 3:30 p.m. | B.At 4:00 p.m. | C.At 5:00 p.m. | D.At 9:00 p.m. |
Who should walk the dog today?
A.Mike. | B.Mrs. Brown | C.Liz | D.Mr. Brown |
What’s Mike probably doing at 6:50 p.m.?
A.Practicing football. |
B.Going to Donna’s house. |
C.Playing tennis. |
D.Doing his homework. |
Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A.In his bedroom. |
B.Outside the back door. |
C.In the living room. |
D.At Donna’s house. |
According to the notes, Teddy is .
A.Mike’s mother. | B.Mike’s brother. |
C.Mike’s football coach. | D.the dog in the family. |
In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.
Step 1
Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.
Step 2
Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.
Step 3
Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.
Step4
Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.
Step5
Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.Street dancing is a kind of sport for young people.
A.indoor | B.outdoor | C.ball | D.difficult |
The underlined word “movements” means in Chinese.
A.转动 | B.活泼 | C.迁移 | D.方向 |
If you want to street dance, you don’t need to .
A.wear comfortable clothes |
B.have a radio or a CD player |
C.invite some friends |
D.ask your parents to dance with |
Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Young people like to street dance. |
B.When you street dance, you need music. |
C.You must be careful with your arms while moving. |
D.Move your arms quickly while turning your body. |
The best title for the passage may be .
A.How to street dance |
B.Young people and street dancing |
C.How many steps for street dancing |
D.Street dancing in America |
Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil (土壤)found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day. Many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.According to the passage, plants need _____ things to grow well.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the text?
A.缝隙 | B.表面 | C.夹层 | D.底部 |
From the passage, we can know it is _______ for plants to grow in dry places.
A.easy | B.difficult | C.impossible | D.important |
The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that _______.
A.there isn’t enough sunlight | B.there is too much water |
C.it is too crowded there | D.it has little food for plants |
The passage can most probably be found in a ______ book.
A.science | B.history | C.travel | D.math |