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Students Begin to Smoke at a Younger Age
SHANGHAI---- Almost one in four students aged between 12 and 14 have tried smoking, according to the results of a survey from the CATC(中国抗癌协会).
“ Quite a number of boy students in my class smoke outside the school yard during lunch break,” said Li Xiaolan, an English teacher from a high school in Shanghai.
The survey also found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from their classmates.
“ It was quite common to smoke with my classmates at school,”said Zhou Guangrong,a 22- year–old university student from Guiyang, Guizhou province,who started smoking at the age of 12.
Most of the student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.” My middle and high schools were surrounded by cigarette shops when I was a student,” said Liu Minghui who used to smoke two cigarettes per day in primary school and two packs per week in middle and high school.
“ We’re keen to show that more teenagers are starting smoking much younger than before,and that we need to minimize(降低) the number of young smokers,” said Duan Jiali, an officer in CATC. He added that teachers and parents should set a good example for teenagers by not smoking in front of them at school or at home, which is the best way of stopping teenagers from smoking.
According to the survey,in a middle school if a class has 40 students, about _____ smoke.

A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20

Many boy students smoke ________during lunch break.

A.at home B.in class C.in the office D.outside the school yard

The survey found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from ________.

A.their parents B.their teachers C.their brothers D.their classmates

From the passage we know ________smokes two packs per week in middle and high school.

A.LI Xiaolan B.Zhou Guangrong C.Liu Minghui D.Duan Jiali

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.More teenagers are starting smoking much older than before.
B.Most of student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.
C.Some students smoke in toilets or in corners of the playground after lunch.
D.Teachers and parents shouldn’t smoke.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

"I will never find time to learn this difficult lesson,"said Robert to Frank as they left school."I can't do it by tomorrow."

"You have ten minutes before lunch.Why not begin right away?"asked his brother.

"Ten minutes!That's nothing.Besides,I must have a run with Rover now,"replied Robert.

After lunch,the two boys walked to school again.Frank took out his book and began to learn part of it while he walked along."What a bookworm(书呆子)!"said Robert,laughing.He looked for birds'nests in the trees all the way to school.

"Come out to play soccer!"shouted a group of school friends when they finished school for the day.Robert ran away with the boys.(83)Frank promised to join them in 15minutesand took out his book again After he finished,Frank played with the boys,and enjoyed the game.

The two brothers were tired that evening,and went to bed early.But when they returned to school the next day,Frank knew his lesson perfectly.(84)HoweverRobert told the teacher that he did not have time to learn it

"How did you find time,Frank?"asked his teacher.

"I had 10minutes before lunch yesterday; 15minutes when I walked back to school; and another 15minutes before soccer.Then I looked over my lesson before I went to bed; and took 10minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect."

"That makes an hour's preparation,"replied his teacher."Frank,you may run and play at break time.Robert,go to the back of the class.You will spend break time learning that lesson.And you will continue to do that until you have learned this important lesson:You'll never find time for anything.If you want time,you must make it.Take care of the minutes."

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题.

81.Why did Frank have time to learn the lesson,but Robert didn't?

  

82.In order to tell us how Robert is different from Frank,the writer gives us some examples.Please list two of them (USE YOUR OWN WORDS).

  

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.

83.  

84.  

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.

85.  

Sir,I think I will tell you what happened last night.My husband Mr.Smith went to bed at about half past ten.The servants had already gone to their rooms.Only my housekeeper stayed in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.

I read a book in this room until after eleven.Then I walked round to make sure that all was right before I went upstairs(楼上).I went into the kitchen,the storeroom,the living room,and finally the dining﹣room.As I came near the window,which is covered with thick curtains(窗帘),I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face,and realized that it was open.I pulled the curtain to one side,and found myself face to face with a man who had just walked into the room.By the light of my bedroom candle,I saw two other men entering behind the first.I was so scared,walking back quickly,but the man was on me in a minute.He caught me first by the wrist(手腕)and then by the throat.I tried to shout,but he hit me heavily over the eyes,and I fell to the ground.I must have been unconscious for a few minutes.When I woke up,I found they had tied me to the chair,and a scarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound.At this time,my unlucky husband came into the room.He had certainly heard some suspicious (令人怀疑的)sounds,and he came prepared.When he rushed at one of the bad men,another man took the poker(拔火棍)out of the fireplace quietly and hit him heavily as he passed.My husband fell without a sound and never moved again.

(1)When did the bad men go into the house?  

A.Before Mr.Smith went to bed.

B.While Mrs.Smith was reading a book.

C.Before the servants went to their rooms.

D.When Mrs.Smith was checking the rooms.

(2)Where did the event take place?  

A.In the kitchen.

B.In the dining﹣room.

C.In the living room.

D.In the storeroom.

(3)What does the underlined word"unconscious"mean?  

A.昏迷的

B.疼痛的

C.窘迫的

D.发狂的

(4)What did the bad men NOT do after they went into the house?  

A.They caught Mrs.Smith by the hair.

B.They hit Mrs.Smith heavily.

C.They tied Mrs.Smith.

D.They killed Mr.Smith.

(5)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?  

A.Mrs.Smith was too scared to cry for help.

B.The bad men went into the room through the door.

C.Mr.Smith guessed something unusual was happening.

D.Mr.Smith knew how many bad men were in the house.

Susan Carver stood in front of her house.She watched George Carver take things out of his pockets(口袋).George had been out in the forest again,collecting things like plants,rocks,insects and a snake.Susan was happy that George loved nature.She just didn't want George to bring all that nature into her house!

Susan and Moses Carver wanted George to have a good education.But the schools near George's house were for white children only.So when George was about 12,the Carves sent him to a school for African American children.But the school was too easy for George.George decided to go to a different school so he could learn more.

George went to a high school in Kansas.He was one of the best students there,too.After George graduated,he started a business cleaning people's clothes.But George still wanted to learn more.In 1885a college in Kansas sent George a letter and said he could go to school there.But when George got to the college,they told him he couldn't stay.The college was only for white students.George was very disappointed(失望的).But he kept reading and learning by himself.

In 1887,George started taking classes at Simpson College,in Iowa.George was only the second African American student who went to the college.He studied art and music.But George really wanted to study plants and farming.So he decided to go to a different college.One year later,he went to Iowa State Agricultural(农业的)College.Students there learned how to work on farms.George learned about farm animals,planting and growing crops(庄稼).

George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College.After he graduated,he became a teacher at the college.He also kept studying plants.He wanted to learn about different ways to use plants.He succeeded and became an expert in agriculture.

46.From the first passage,we know that  

A.George loved nature

B.Susan was afraid of snakes

C.George liked collecting all kinds of things

D.Susan didn't allow George to bring everything home

47.George didn't go to school near his home because  

A.he was a black boy

B.he wanted to study by himself

C.the school was too easy for him

D.he wanted to go to a good school

48.After he graduated from Iowa State Agricultural College,George  

A.started a business cleaning people's clothes

B.decided to go to a different college

C.became a college teacher

D.went to work on farms

49.The right order of the following statements about George is  

①He went to a high school in Kansas.

②He went to Iowa State Agricultural College.

③He went to study at Simpson College,in Iowa.

④He was sent to a school for African American children.

⑤A college in Kansas sent him a letter but refused him later

A.④③⑤①②B.④①⑤③②C.①④⑤②③D.①⑤②④③

50.According to the passage,which statement is NOT right?  

A.Black people were treated badly.

B.George liked music and art.

C.George was successful in agriculture.

D.George was a person who never gave up his dream.

Zhang Shiyuan,13

I am very interested in all kinds of dramas,especially those by William Shakespeare.But it is impossible to watch stage(舞台)drama every week.So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works.It will not only improve my English,but also help me have my own taste in drama.

Wu Qianhui,14

For me,the small goal is to run 3,000meters every day.It isn't an easy thing,especially to do it every day.But I will not shy away from the challenge.I have the confidence (自信)to make it.I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal.

Gu Jiayi,13

My goal is to master a skill like cooking.It is not very difficult,but it takes a lot of time.So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays.The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent.

Zhen Yishi,14

I want to finish reading two English novels this year.Reading plays an important role in our life.It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills,but also develop my knowledge in many fields.It is not a big goal.But to achieve this goal,I need patience and persistence(坚持).

Shen Botao,14

My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams.When I was in primary school,I began to learn to play the piano.I not only took a great interest in music,but also relaxed myself.I want to play the piano better.I think I can make it by the end of this term.

41.Which goal is NOT mentioned?  

A.To win a running competition.

B.To learn cooking.

C.To read two English novels.

D.To pass the piano grade exams.

42.   can improve their English while they are achieving their goals.

A.Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi

B.Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi

C.Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi

D.Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao

43.According to the passage,we can know  

A.Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in drama

B.Gu Jiayi is not independent at all

C.reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledge

D.Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano

44.What can we learn from the passage?  

A.We should have a goal,maybe just a small one.

B.We should know how to achieve our goal.

C.We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal.

D.All above.

45.You may find this passage in  

A.a guidebook

B.a storybook

C.a news report

D.a teen magazine.

Nowadays,with the development of the Internet,emoji?(表情符号)are more and more popular among netizens (网民).Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji.Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地).Yet,not all emoji are properly used on social media.So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令 人困惑的)emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.

1.A recent survey shows,over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online.Some people think it means"I'm shy,"but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked.But what does it really mean?It is still an unsolved(未解决的)question.

2.What do you think of this sign?Believe it or not,80% of netizens use it under the meaning of"It is not funny at all,but I have to smile."Is it right?Of course not!It actually means that"I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister (奸诈的)smile."

3.People have very different opinions on this emoji.The Apple company has told that this emoji means"high﹣five(嗨,击掌)."But most people still use the incorrect meaning﹣"pray".Some netizens even thought,"If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five,you must be a bad guy."

4.According to the official guidelines(官方指南),it is used as"smile through tears(破涕为笑)."However,most young netizens consider this emoji as"laugh to tears"or simply"LOL",which means"laugh out loud."

36.After reading the passage,we still can't understand the emoji well.

37.You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework,your brother sends you this sign,what does he mean?  

A.Stop doing your homework.

B.Send this emoji back to your father.

C.Go on playing with your mobile phone.

D.Put away my mobile phone and do your homework.

38.When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition,which emoji will you send him?  

39.The fourth sign means"  ".

A.cry out loud

B.laugh to tears

C.smile through tears

D.laugh out loud

40.Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?  

A.Because they are more important.

B.Because they are not so common.

C.To help netizens use them easily.

D.To help the netizens use them properly.

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