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Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.
According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by ________.

A.listening to skilled people’s advice
B.asking older people many questions
C.making mistakes and having them corrected
D.doing what other people do

Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?

A.Give children correct answers.
B.Allow children to make mistakes.
C.Point out children’s mistakes to them.
D.Let children mark their own work.

According to the writer, teachers in school should ________.

A.allow children to learn from each other
B.point out children’s mistakes whenever found
C.give children more book knowledge
D.correct children’s mistakes as soon as possible

The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ________.

A.different from learning other skills
B.the same as learning skills
C.more important than other skills
D.not really important skills
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John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a village and it’s nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast he runs to school and gets there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. But he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running there every day. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy in the boys’ 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.
“I broke two school records today, Granny,” called out the boy.
To his surprise, the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said,“I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!”
John began to study in a middle school at the age of.
A. nine B. eleven C. thirteen
John runs to school every day in order to.
A. keep healthy
B. win the boys’ race
C. get to school on time
John doesn’t ask his father to buy him a bike because .
A. he doesn’t like riding a bike
B. he doesn’t like his father
C. he knows his father doesn’t have enough money
John after the school sports meeting.
A. ran faster B. worked harder C. became famous
John’s Granny wasn’t happy because.
A. she thought John had broken some things in the school and they had to pay for them.
B. she thought John hadn’t done well in the school sports meeting
C. John’s father couldn’t afford a bike

Name
Personal Information
Norman Bethune
Born in 1890 in Canada
Died in 1939 in China
A doctor
Came to China in 1938
Celine Dion
Born in Montreal, Canada
A singer
Sang I Surrender at her concert in 2003
Thomas Edison
Born in 1847 in the USA
Died in 1931
Made over 1,000 inventions
Bill Gates
Born in 1955 in the USA
Started the Microsoft Company
Wrote Business @ Speed of Thought
Mark Twain
Born in 1835 in the USA
Died in 1910
A writer
Wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

are from Canada.
A. Bill Gates and Norman Bethune
B. Mark Twain and Thomas Edison
C. Celine Dion and Norman Bethune
invented more than 1,000 things.
A. Norman Bethune
B. Thomas Edison
C. Mark Twain
I Surrender is a name of a .
A. book B. song C. story
Dr. Bethune worked in China for about .
A. 1 year B. 3 years C. 48 years
From the form, we can see .
A. Norman Bethune was born in Canada, and died there
B. Thomas Edison was 75 years old when he died
C. Bill Gates was born in America

My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great.
School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏) the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.”
Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”
Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.”
What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To give an example of foreign paragraph.
B.To show an example of creative method.
C.To express worries about using Netspeak.
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Cynthia McVry points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

The expression “bet your bottom dollar” in paragrap5 means______________.

A.be fairly sure B.be greatly surprised
C.think it a pity D.find it interesting

What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B.Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C.Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D.Netspeak Advantages and Disadvantages

What do you do if you’re stranded (处于困境的)on a lonely island?Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of Body signals(信号).
Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line,it means “yes”. When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side ,it means“no”. If you want the pilot to know that it’s safe to land,push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it’s not safe to land ,put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away ,so it’s a good way to draw attention .If the weather is dry,it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you’re sure that it can’t spread .If the ground is dark,light smoke can be seen more easily .Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It’s a good idea to build some signals,too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记).If you can’t find any wood,use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F “I need food and water”.
II “I need medicine”.
I “I am badly hurt”.
X “I am unable to move from here.”
Pilots’ replies
If the pilot lowers the plane’s wings from side to side ,this means“message received and understood”(At night,the pilot flashes the plane’s green lights.)If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle ,this means“message received but not understood”.(At night ,the pilot flashes the plane’s red lights.)
However,there is no signal which means “message not received”. Why not?
Which picture means“it’s not safe to land”?

What can we learn from the passage?

A.Swinging your arm from side to side means“yes”.
B.If the ground is dark,light smoke can’t be seen.
C.If you need some medicine ,make a symbol “II”.
D.The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.

What is the passage mainly about?

A.The explanation of building signals on an island .
B.The importance of building signals on an island.
C.Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D.Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.

Dereck Joubert and his wife ,Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular and one of the photographs has been on the front cover of a National Geographic magazine.
A working day for Dereck and Beverly starts very early—at 4:30 in the morning ! That’s when they get up and start filming.And it’s a long day—they often work until 8:30 in the evening .In the winter it’s very cold and in the summer it can be 40℃.Dereck always does the filming—Beverly never does that, and she doesn’t write. But Dereck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and they both believe we should shoot animals with cameras—not with funs!
When they have finished filming and taking photographs for the day, they have dinner and Dereck usually writes while Beverly looks at her photographs. At night they usually sleep in a small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser—when you’re very close to wild animals, it’s sometimes safer to sleep in the car!
Dereck and Beverly have also travelled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that the animals are not just something to look at—they play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.
Dereck and Beverly start working

A.at 4:30 in the morning
B.at 4:30 in the afternoon
C.at 8:30 in the morning
D.at 8:30 in the evening

Dereck and Beverly usually sleep at night.

A.in a car B.in a tent
C.in a house D.in a hotel

Beverly thinks the wild animals

A.are something to look at
B.are very popular
C.play an unimportant role
D.can teach us a lot

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