阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. The window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your ; your words are lost in the howling wind.
On a afternoon, everything changed.
Every once in a while, the sub-zero temperatures seal a windows shut. Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, their orders into a speaker box, when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. In such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.
This woman was .
“I’ll get the next car’s as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. She stood outside, much snow on her hair. Though she was obviously freezing, her bright lit up her face like a fire.
“You can’t their drinks,” I said, confused and tired.
“No, but I’ll buy them,” she said. “Pay it forward and all that.”
Completely puzzled, I charged her as , and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just happened. I watched as his changed — first angry to be out in the cold, then at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his .
“I suppose I’ll pay for the next order then,” he replied, nodding and waving at the impatient driver him. He over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink.
The trend continued. Customers arrived annoyed, only to leave and pleased. Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.
Five vehicles passed, then ten, then twenty. No one refused to pay. Customers stood at my window a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. Cars drove off, honking (鸣笛) and their thanks.
It only takes one customer, one person, to change the entire of traffic. It only takes one moment, one smile, to warm up even the coldest of days.
A.ears B.hands C.feet D.back
A.freezing B.sunny C.warm D.usual
A.truck’s B.vehicle’s C.car’s D.lorry’s
A.offering B.throwing C.screaming D.cancelling
A.polite B.angry C.popular D.different
A.number B.coffee C.fee D.order
A.covering B.increasing C.gathering D.falling
A.eyes B.smile C.hair D.annoyance
A.pay B.take C.buy D.bring
A.instructed B.requested C.directed D.suggested
A.gesture B.expression C.figure D.feeling
A.inspired B.upset C.surprised D.disappointed
A.turn B.sense C.deed D.luck
A.beyond B.before C.beside D.behind
A.took B.looked C.handed D.thought
A.shy B.calm C.anxious D.regretful
A.while B.since C.as D.unless
A.making B.emptying C.lying D.holding
A.explaining B.sending C.introducing D.casting
A.jam B.row C.flow D.line
.
III. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary’s parents are different from the average. While she was growing up they required her to 21. First of all she had to work around their home. Later on Mary worked for other people.
When Mary was 14 years old, her mother and father told her that they were no 22 going to buy her clothes. Sure, they would continue to buy shoes for her and also the special clothes like suits, but 23 else was her responsibility. Some people thought that they were 24, but they wanted to teach Mary some 25 lessons. One thing she learned was that nothing is cheap or 26. She learned how to deal with her money carefully. Another thing she learned was 27 to keep from wearing out(穿破)her clothes too fast.
Also, even 28 Mary went to school she was 29 to work. All through her high school and 30 years she worked as well as studied. Mary’s parents had plenty of 31 but they felt she would 32 her education more if she had to 33 it. And strange as it may seem, they had heard that students who worked part- time generally got 34 grades than students who did no work.
Now Mary is a mother herself. She requires her children to do the same 35 she did, especially working part- time as they go to school.
21.A.study B.play C.learn D.work
22.A.longer B.money C.any D.hope
23.A.what B.that C.nothing D.everything
24.A.responsible B.lazy C.poor D.careless
25.A.difficult B.daily C.valuable D.useless
26.A.free B.expensive C.useful D.proper
27.A.how B.when C.why D.where
28.A.when B.as C.until D.since
29.A.permitted B.required C.going D.forced
30.A.hard B.work C.happy D.college
31.A.time B.children C.money D.work
32.A.value B.have C.use D.receive
33.A.enjoy B.pay C.pay for D.enjoy
34.A.worse B.better C.more D.less
35.A.as B.what C.which D.like
.
第二节: 完形填空 (满分20分)
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 41 with you.
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the high way at 85 mph 42 we realized we were 43 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $ 20 bill. I was so 44 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 45 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.
46 , I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 47 I had not actually handed my money to the cashier. I had just 48 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 49 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 50 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I
51 to forgive myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 52 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change 53 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 54 of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was 55 of the “pizza incident,” I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”
I have learned two things from this 56 . Maybe I was a fool for 57 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 58 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 59 up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that accident at least a thousand times. If I had been a 60 and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
41. A. say B. spare C. share D. explain
42. A. as B. while C. however D. when
43. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious
44. A. excited B. worried C. satisfied D. encouraged
45. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink
46. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually
47. A. forgot B. recognized C. noticed D. realized
48. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found
49. A. look B. get C. turn D. think
50. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send
51. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant
52. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear
53. A. into B. with C. for D. from
54. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased
55. A. asked B. reminded C. thought D. told
56. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake
57. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving
58. A. free B. cheap C. plain D. oily
59. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put
60. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero
.
第二节完形填空:(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 — 40各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。
I was coaching girls' track in Iowa and there was a young discus(铁饼)thrower on the team with 21 potential(潜力). Here goes her story.
At the end of our training 22 the district track meet, this discus thrower, Lucy, asked me if she 23 come to the school on Sunday for a little 24 training. I agreed. The year before, she had placed second at the district meet and 25 missed going to the state meet. She had won every discus event, 26 that district meet! And, her throws in the competitions had 27 been between 106’1” and 110’10”.
Something began to 28 me. Why couldn't Lucy 29 to get the discus to 111 feet? I wondered if it was more a psychological barrier(心理的障碍) 30 a physical one. I decided to try something 31 . I made up my mind to 32 to Lucy.
On Sunday, after her drills, I said, “Why don’t you throw five or six good ones for me to 33 ?” She began to throw again, but 34 were farther than what she had already thrown. But, I didn’t tell Lucy. As I was measuring the 35 one, I pulled out some more tape (量尺) and yelled out to her, “ Come to see this! This one is 36 ! ” It wasn’t. Lucy, thinking that this was a personal best, jumped wildly into the air in 37 .
The next afternoon, at the district meet, Lucy 38 with a personal best throw of 114’10”! Just 24 hours after I had lied to her. However, this time she had 39 thrown the discus four feet further than she had ever thrown it before.
Sometimes we 40 our own barriers in our mind. So learn to take control of your mind.
21. A. littleB. large C. no D. limited
22. A. afterB. during C. since D. before
23. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. would
24. A. helpfulB. extra C. realD. regular
25. A. luckilyB. completelyC. narrowlyD. probably
26. A. exceptB. includingC. despiteD. with
27. A sometimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom
28. A. frightenB. pleaseC. shockD. bother
29. A. seemB. pretend C. needD. ask
30. A. apart fromB. rather thanC. because ofD. according to
31. A. impossibleB. familiarC. newD. easy
32. A. lieB. turnC. replyD. call
33. A. lookB. measure C. matchD. take
34. A. manyB. allC. someD. none
35. A. worstB. closestC. firstD. final
36. A. higherB. fartherC. biggerD. longer
37. A. excitementB. anxietyC. puzzlementD. anger
38. A. disappearedB. lostC. wonD. arrived
39. A. actually B. hardlyC. nearlyD. only
40. A. breakB. removeC. takeD. set
.
第二节:完形填空(兆20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Temperature is part of my married romance Coming to New’York from Baltimore-where there is just one small snowstorm each year-1was 21 by a fireplace in my new home,wit fires 22 all day,just as what ancient people did at a wedding.
My husband,Peter,comes from northem Ontario,where winter 23 from September to May and cold wind is 24.”When Canadians have 30 below,they 25 it,”he says.“Cold wind is for crybabies.”
So to marry this man I had to learn to 26 for serious cold. To get me from Baltimore's Inner Harbor to Albany’s frozen Hudson,Peter piled me 27 jackets and sweaters,scarves and gloves.even a hat with earflaps.The gift of Sorel boots-comfortably warm at Canada’s 30 below,was a 28 we were getting serious.
That first winter together,living in upstate New York,I thought I’d 29 My boots were good below freezing,but my fingers could 30 tie them.Physical adaptation is real,but it came slowly.And there is also emotional 31 to cold.Some days I tell myself that I have enough beach memories to stick to on 32 days and other days I am reminded that living cold does indeed build 33 .
34 ,having a warm house is important.After my first marriage ended,for years I 35 ! went on a second date with a man whose response to my”I'm cold”was.”Put on a sweater.”Now I’m married to a man who 36 that cold hands do not mean a warm heart.And that a big oil bill is better than roses But surprisingly,I've grown,too.I am 37 ,in this new life and climate,to go look for that cost-saving sweater.
The word comfortable did not 38 refer to being contented.Its Latin root,comfortare, means to strengthen.The Holy Spirit is Comforter;not to make us comfortable,but to make us
39 .we 40 not be warm but we are indeed comforted.
21.A.set down B.set about C.set up D.set out
22.A.lighting B.burning C.going D.flashing
23.A.appears B.starts C.keeps D.runs
24.A.something B.everythingC.nothing D.none
25.A.suggest B.mean C.overlook D.enjoy
26.A.wear B.stand C.dress D.ride
27.A under B.over C.inside D.with
28.A.remark B.sign C.warning D.show
29.A.sleep B.forget C.die D.continue
30.A.hardly B.easily C.tightly D.loosely
31.A.health B.reactionC.feelings D.adaptation
32.A.rainy B.freezing C.sunny D.happy
33.A.character B.love C.hope D.hardship
34.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Therefore D.Besides
35.A.merely B.ever C.never D.just
36.A.wonders B.knows C.states D decides
37.A.unable B.accustomed C.interested D.willing
38.A.originally B.exactly C.actually D.namely
39.A.wild B.cold C.strong D.warm
40.A.will B.must C.can D.may
.
第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 16. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam — then on to 17and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 18get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 19of the world.
The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 20task. The professor had said they could bring 21book or note they wanted, requesting only that they did not22each other, during the test.
23they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 24on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five questions.
Three hours had passed 25the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the 26faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 27a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 28.”But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 29,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, 30you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 31you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively 32in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all 33this course, but remember — even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 34.”
The years have 35the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
16. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
17. A. interview B. discussion C. education D. graduation
18. A. would B. must C. have to D. used to
19. A. hold B. control C. charge D. place
20. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. unusual
21. A. no B. either C. any D. all
22. A. listen to B. look at C. refer to D. talk to
23. A. Nervously B. Joyfully C. Quickly D. Curiously
24. A. appeared B. changed C. froze D. stopped
25. A. then B. as C. before D. after
26. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. moved
27. A. Not B. Once C. Only D. Even
28. A. all B. none C. one D. it
29. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected
30. A. right now B. as though C. now that D. even though
31. A. exam B. subject C. question D. college
32. A. valuable B. difficult C. common D. strange
33. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start
34. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded
35. A. forgot B. remembered C. strengthened D. weakened