请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.
“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.
According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).
The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.
“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
回答下列问题What caused Zhang Li’s disease?
When did he first smoke a cigarette?
How many people die from smoking-related diseases each year in China?
If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?
Why do many teenagers smoke at first? (请自拟一句话作答,最好用文中句子改写)
Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
In the passage,the author compares life to ___________
A.package | B.happiness and sadness |
C.failure and success | D.hope and despair |
What does it in the passage 4 mean ?
A.success | B.failure | C.sky | D.way |
What’s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A.What you only can choose is to work hard everyday. |
B.If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future. |
C.When choosing between "today”and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow better. |
D.Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice. |
What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage people to love each other. |
B.To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. |
C.To remind people of keeping having a beautiful dream. |
D.To give readers some information about life. |
In China,people born in and after the 1980s are called the post-80s generation(一代人).
Most of them come from single-child families. However,this generation is playing a more and more important part in China,and their image in people’s minds is changing.Han Han,a popular youth writer,is one of them.
Han Han was born in 1982 in Shanghai.His talent for writing was clear at an early age.
When he was 17,he drew the public’s attention with the article Viewing the People through the Glass. The article won first prize in the national New Concept Composition Competition.Later,Han Han again surprised the public by leaving high school. “I did poorly in Grade One of high school and failed to move up to the next grade. I tried my best to improve my studies,but failed ,so I gave up. However, I am always learning, since learning and going to school are two different things.” Han Han said.
Han Han’s first novel Three Folded Gates sold very well in China.Later the book was
translated(翻译)into several languages and sold abroad.
In the following years, Han Han wrote a lot of books. All of them were welcomed by the market.In 2006,he started blogging and had great success. Today,Han Han’s blog has become one of the honest blogs on the Internet.
The post-80s generation__________.
A.have changed China’s image |
B.are playing an important role in China |
C.are very good at writing |
D.are people who are more than 80 years old |
What can we learn from Han Han’s words in the second paragraph?
A.He was good in all his subjects. |
B.He never studied hard at school. |
C.His school life was interesting and colourful |
D.He didn’t stop learning after he left school. |
When did Han Han begin to write a blog?
A.When he was seventeen. | B.When he was fourteen |
C.When he was twenty | D.When he was twenty-four. |
Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage?
A.Three Folded Gates was only sold in China. |
B.Nobody was surprised that Han Han left high school. |
C.Han Han was not liked by the post-80s generation. |
D.Han Han’s blog is very popular on the Internet. |
What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The post-80s generation. |
B.Han Han ,a popular post-80s writer. |
C.Blogging on the Internet. |
D.Popular books written by Han Han. |
Sunshine TV |
Golden TV |
18:30 Cartoon World : Hello Kitty |
18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English |
19:00 Today’s News |
18:30 Animal World |
19:30 Weather Report |
19:00 Documentary : In Asia |
19:40 Food and Health |
19:40 News in English |
20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms |
20:10 Sports World: Football Match |
21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner |
22:00 Chat Show |
23:00 China Music TV |
22:30 News Round-up |
23:30 On the Screen next Week |
23:00 Film: Roman Holiday |
“Modern English” is a programme that _____________.
A.tells you something about English classroom |
B.lets you know English news |
C.teaches you English |
D.makes foreign friends |
If you are interested in football games, you’ll choose ______first.
A.Food and Health | B.Sports World |
C.Today’s News | D.Game Show |
Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “______TV”.
A.19:00 on Sunshine | B.19:30 on Sunshine |
C.19:00 on Golden | D.19:30 on Golden |
Millie likes Audrey Hepburn very much. She can watch TV at _______ TV.
A.20:00 on Sunshine | B.23:00 on Sunshine |
C.19:40 on Golden | D.23:00 on Golden |
Lili’s grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on the two channels?
A.Once. | B.Twice. |
C.Three times. | D.Four Times. |
阅读表达(计10分)
A recent survey found that only 9 percent of teens in the United States smoke cigarettes(香烟). That’s down from 23 percent in 2000. While this is good news for the US’s overall health, tobacco(烟草)use is still a problems.
Cigarettes can cause many diseases. Although they know about the health problems, teenagers still smoke. According to the American Lung Association(美国肺病协会), every day almost 3,900 children under 18 years of age try their first cigarette, and more than 950 of them will become daily smokers. If it goes on like this, 5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking.
The Truth Campaign is working to end teenage smoking. Their latest activities uses social media(媒体) to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join forces, smokers and non-smokers, we can end smoking once and for all,” the campaign website explained. The campaign encourages teens to learn the facts. “ We are not here to criticize(批评)your choices, or tell you not to smoke. We are here to arm everyone, smokers and non-smokers, with the tools to make change,” they say.
根据短文内容,回答问题:(答案不超过5个单词)According to the survey, how many American teenagers smoked in 2000?
______________________________________________________________What can cigarettes cause?
______________________________________________________________What do almost 3900 children under 18 years of age do according to the association?
______________________________________________________________What’s the aim of the Truth Campaign?
______________________________________________________________What does the campaign encourage teens to do ?
______________________________________________________________
任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.Everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders. He managed to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen and go on to study as well.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for her,and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man.
Hong’s birthplace |
Xihua County, Henan Province |
His family background |
Hong came from a |
His |
|
His mother left home when he was __ |
|
What Hong did in face of |
Hong climbed trees to get |
Hong |
|
He managed to go to |
|
While he was in college, he sent his sister to school as well. |
|
Hong Zhanhui’s decision |
He depended on |