The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the eastern Hemisphere is having ________________.
| A.both day and night | B.day | C.neither day nor night | D.night |
A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _______________ of the earth.
| A.the pushing | B.the pulling | C.the spinning | D.the passing |
At the equator day is as long as night _______________.
| A.sometimes | B.never | C.usually | D.always |
When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _______________ sunlight.
| A.less | B.more | C.all | D.no |
We do the shopping on Sundays . I often go to the supermarket with my mother on Sunday morning in a car . Father likes fruit very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mother likes yellow bananas , but they’re green. “Look! The strawberries are very nice, mum. Do you like them?” I say to Mum. “Yes, I like strawberries very much . ” Mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Mother buys some for me . I like orange very much.
We need some vegetables . The vegetables in the supermarket are very good . We buy some tomatoes, carrots and broccoli . I don’t like broccoli, but my parents like it . I like carrots very much. We buy lots of carrots. After shopping , mother and I have some French fries, milk and ice cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables .Who like apples very much ?
| A.Mother | B.Father | C.I | D.I don’t know |
Mother doesn’t buy bananas because____________ .
| A.there are not any bananas | B.the bananas are green |
| C.She doesn’t like bananas | D.I don’t like bananas |
Mother buys some oranges for ____________ .
| A.herself | B.father | C.us | D.me |
My parents like ____________, but I don’t like it .
| A.tomatoes | B.strawberries | C.carrots | D.broccoli |
After we buy the fruit and vegetables, _____________ .
| A.we go back home | B.we eat some apples and tomatoes |
| C.we have some food | D.we only have some ice cream |
Please answer the questions about the prices(价格)of the two hotels(酒店).
(注:£=英镑)
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The Sheraton Hotel is _________ than the Gateway Hotel.
| A.cheaper | B.more expensive | C.bigger | D.cleaner |
I want to stay in the Sheraton for two weeks in August.I need about _________ .
| A.£750 | B.£515 | C.£695 | D.£573 |
The two hotels are open for _________ months of the year.
| A.nine | B.ten | C.eleven | D.twelve |
It is cheaper to stay in the Gateway in May than it is in _________ .
| A.November | B.March | C.October | D.July |
From October to December it is more expensive to stay in the Sheraton than from _________ to
_________ .
| A.June;August | B.January;March |
| C.May;July | D.July;September |
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equitment. Some people buy equitment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fithess center. Or they can play sports together, how do you exercise?What is the main idea?
| A.Exercise equitment is expensive. | B.Playing sports is a good way to exercise. |
| C.Every person should exercise. | D.Fitness centers are popular. |
We should exercise ________.
| A.every day | B.20 minutes a week. |
| C.twice a week | D.two times a month |
At fitness cemters,________.
| A.you can buy expensive equitment | B.people can do many kinds of exercise |
| C.it is very expensive | D.exercising is not fun |
Which of these kinds of exercise is not mentioned(提及)in the article?
| A.Sports . | B.Swimming. | C.Running. | D.Dancing. |
Which of these sentences about exercising is true?
| A.Exercising is expensive. | B.Exercising good for heart. |
| C.Only doctors exercise. | D.Friends never exercise together. |
It’s Charlie’s birthday today, but he isn’t feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Charlie to play outside. At lunchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Charlie!” Charlie slowly walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends. “Happy birthday!” everyone shouts. Charlie’s face lights up. He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets his birthday after all!What is this story about?
| A.Eating cake. | B.Celebrating a special day. |
| C.Forgetting a birthday. | D.Having fun at a friend’s party |
Why is Charlie not happy?
| A.He doesn’t like his party. | B.He doesn’t like his presents. |
| C.He wants to eat cake. | D.He thinks people forgets his birthday. |
Why does the living room look different?
| A.There are many decorations(装饰). | B.The lights are on. |
| C.There is a birthday cake. | D.There are many presents. |
What does the underlined(划线的) word “light up” properly mean(意思是) here?
| A.点燃 | B.容光焕发 | C.抬起来 | D.照亮 |
Which of the following(下面的) is not right?
| A.There are many lovely things in the living room. | |
| B.Charlie’s mother plays a trick on Charlie. | |
| C.Charlie is happy all day. | D.No one forgets Charlie’s birthday. |
A plant(植物) makes its own food in its leaves .Water comes to the leaves through the roots(根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(孔) . The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant . It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.
Animals and people could not live without green plants . They both eat plants .People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants. A plant gets food from________
| A.the sun | B.its leaves | C.its roots | D.the air |
What does the green coloring use to make the food for a plant?
| A.Sunshine ,water ,air and the roots | B.Air ,sunshine and water |
| C.Water ,air and meat | D.Water ,sunshine and animals |
A plant has very small holes in its leaves for__________ to come in.
| A.air | B.water | C.sunshine | D.green coloring |
A plant can make its food when it is _______.
| A.cloudy | B.rainy | C.sunny | D.windy |
People would die without________
| A.animals | B.meat | C.plants | D.leaves |