Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.Which of the following is true?
A.If things are very very small, they are germs. |
B.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs. |
C.Germs are only in dirty water. |
D.Germs are everywhere around us. |
What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very very small things look much bigger. |
B.Making very big things look much smaller. |
C.Helping you read some newspapers. |
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly. |
Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven’t looked at it carefully. | B.Water can’t be drunk in this way. |
C.There must be lots of germs in it. | D.Water will make you ill. |
Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air. |
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. |
C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body. |
D.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it. |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill. | B.Germs are in dirty water. |
C.Don’t drink dirty water. | D.Take care of your fingers. |
Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so,why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go?To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees!It is a fact that trees slowly filter(过滤)a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.
War on Graffiti(涂鸦)
Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do.
根据上面三个倡议的内容,选择正确答案。The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to .
A.make our city more beautiful |
B.offer the chance to have fun |
C.help students meet old friends |
D.have a nice weekend |
The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet .
A.at 1 p.m. on Saturday |
B.at 2 p.m. next Sunday |
C.at 9 a.m. next Saturday |
D.at 3 a.m. on Sunday |
If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to .
A.draw pictures well |
B.wear some old clothes |
C.bring some tools with us |
D.wear some new clothes |
According to the passage, we know
A.graffiti can make the buildings look cool. |
B.the person who collects rubbish can get a gift. |
C.we can plant trees to improve the environment. |
D.we can draw pictures on the wall. |
We might read the above passage
A.in a fashion magazine. |
B.on a school notice board. |
C.in a newspaper advertisement. |
D.on a hospital notice board. |
Nowadays, more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living. As a result, their children have become “ home-left children(留守儿童)” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Sanning Fujian province, 200 children there were chosen to answer the questions.
What they want |
Love |
Money |
Freedom |
52% |
26% |
22% |
|
The way to relax |
Have sports |
Talk with friends |
Do some reading |
14% |
62% |
24% |
|
The way they prefer to live |
Live with parents |
Live with grand |
Live at |
59% |
14% |
27% |
|
What they think of parents’ working in the city |
Bad |
Good |
No idea |
31% |
28% |
41% |
|
The happiest place |
School |
Home |
Friends’ homes |
52% |
38% |
10% |
根据以上信息,选择最佳答案 Home-left children want most.
A.money | B.love | C.freedom | D.health |
About three fifths of the home-left children relax themselves by .
A.doing some reading | B.having sports |
C.talking with friends | D.chatting on line |
home-left children think parents’ working in the city is good.
A.28% | B.31% | C.41% | D.10% |
According to the form, home-left children think school is the happiest place.
A.38 | B.52 | C.104 | D.59 |
From the form, we know that .
A.home-left children can get more money. |
B.most home-left children prefer to live with their parents |
C.home-left children want to live in big cities |
D.2000 children were chosen to answer the questions in the survey |
My name is Sam. I joined a club called “ passing help ” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.
One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home .
I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi . I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby .
After a while , a bus came , but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a young woman .
She was kind and she told me which bus I should take . I waited there for about thirty minutes , but no bus came . At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus station , I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returned here. I just can't leave you here ,” she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home .”“ It is a long way .”I said.“ Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”
On the way she told me a story . A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.
When we got to my home , I wanted to give her some money to thank her , but she didn't accept. “ I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.What happened to Sam one evening this May?
A.He lost his way. |
B.His car broken down. |
C.He was hurt in an accident. |
D.He couldn't reach the gas station. |
Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.
A.by train | B.by bus |
C.by car. | D.by taxi. |
From the passage , we know that the young woman was _________.
A.a club boss. | B.a taxi driver |
C.a bus driver. | D.a gas station worker. |
The young woman wanted Sam to _________.
A.give her some money. |
B.get on her bus. |
C.take her to her house. |
D.help others just as she did. |
The best title (题目)of the passage is ________ .
A.A Kind Old Man. | B.Getting a Ride. |
C.Passing Help. | D.A Broken Car. |
Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation(状况) would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
A Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (the name of a kind of dog), is groomed for months before competing in the Oklahoma City Summer Classic Dog Show and can be the winner sometimes. So people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog(比垃圾场的狗更凶狠). Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this place. They bark or attack people who try to enter the place. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say barking dogs never bark.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.How to live with the dog. |
B.Expressions related to(与...相关) the dog. |
C.Americans’ love for the dog. |
D.Dog expressions with the weather. |
Working too hard can make people ___________.
A.lead a dog’s life | B.become sick as a dog |
C.live in a dog-eat-dog world | D.work like a dog |
What does the underlined word “groomed” mean?
A.trained | B.honored | C.awarded | D.dressed |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.Everyone can be successful if he learns from the old. |
B.It might be difficult for the young to learn new skills. |
C.Junkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement. |
D.Mean dogs aren’t so awful as their appearance in fact. |
To support her idea, the author develops the passage mainly by ________.
A.listing reasons |
B.using quotations(引用语) |
C.making comparisons(作比较) |
D.giving examples |
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you may be quiet, shy and prefer following to leading.
Colours influence our moods. There is a relationship between colours and moods. A yellow room makes people feel cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings us warmth and joy on the saddest winter day. Black is depressing (令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over River Thames. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than that on any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.An active person may like ________.
A.yellow, orange or red | B.yellow, black or red |
C.orange, blue or black | D.green, blue or brown |
Most people feel more _______ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A.tired | B.bored | C.relaxed | D.worried |
Why did more people kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge?
A.Because the bridge was too crowded. |
B.Because people didn’t like the bridge. |
C.Because the colour of the bridge was depressing. |
D.Because no one saved them. |
In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ______.
A.worse | B.harder |
C.more slowly | D.more carelessly |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Your Favourite Colour |
B.The Secret of Colour |
C.The Colour of A Bridge |
D.Stop People from Killing Themselves |