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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a while— then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend,we will probably be ______.

A.warmly welcomed at the airport
B.offered a ride to his home
C.treated hospitably at his home
D.treated to dinner in a restaurant

The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.

A.strict with time B.willing to spend time
C.careful with time D.serious with time

A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.

A.Friendships between Chinese
B.Friendships between Americans
C.Americans’hospitality
D.Americans’and Chinese’s views of friend
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相关试题

China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our government carried outone-child policy (政策) before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016,two-child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two-child policy is good.First of all,two-child policy is the gift for some only child (独生子).For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,it is a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all,one-child policy has been out of date.And tow-child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.

根据材料内容,选择一个最佳答案.

(1)Which country has the largest population in the world?   

A.

Japan.

B.

America.

C.

Britain.

D.

China.

(2)The underlined phrase"carried out"in paragraph 1means"   "in Chinese.

A.

实行

B.

携带

C.

取消

D.

禁止

(3)Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to   

A.

share the burden of taking care of their parents

B.

solve the population problem

C.

argue that two-policy should be put into effect

D.

take care of two old couples

(4)According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?   

A.

America is country with the largest population in the world.

B.

One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

C.

One-child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.

(5)What is the main idea of this passage?   

A.

Two-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain.

B.

Two-child policy is needed and necessary.

C.

Our government carried out three-child policy.

D.

Two-child policy is a new burden.

We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs for each festival.

Tan Xiaodong,15,Hong Kong,China

"It'll soon be the Chinese New Year.Before it,we'll clean the house and decorate (装饰) it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival."

Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia

"Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off,so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music and dancing.What fun!"

Amy,14,New York,the US

"The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for family members to be together.This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving is on the 4th Thursday in November every year."

根据材料内容选择一个最佳答案.

51.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?   

A.

Five.

B.

Four.

C.

Three.

D.

Two.

52.During the Chinese New Year,tourists can   according to the passage.

A.

see lion and dragon dances

B.

go to beach parties

C.

eat turkey

D.

do a lot of shopping

53.On Australia Day,Wendy and her parents often   

A.

go to a swimming pool

B.

have a party at school

C.

clean the house and dance

D.

have a picnic in the countryside

54.What do you think a"turkey"is in this passage?   

A.

A festival.

B.

A kind of drink.

C.

A kind of food.

D.

A country.

55.From the passage,we can learn that   

A.

Amy is from Sydney,Australia

B.

Many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year

C.

Thanksgiving Day is on 26 thJanuary in USA

D.

Different festivals have different customs.

Opus Coffee

Tel:8338-6223

Add:635 Grand Road

Open:Mon.to Fri.10:00

a.m.-2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.

Sat.& Sun.7:30 a.m.-2:00p.m.; 5:00 p.m.-10:00p.m.

History Museum

Tel:8779-6960

Add:69 Hong Kong Road

Open:Mon.to Fri.10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m.

Sat.& Sun.9:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m.

Home Inn

Tel:887-6111

Add:218 East Huangshi Road

Breakfast:6:30 a.m.-9:00 a.m.

Lunch:11:30 a.m.-2:00 p.m.

Dinner:5:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.

Coffee Shop:Mon.to Fri.7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.

Sat.& Sun.8:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.

Grand Buy Clothes Store

Tel:888-7300

Add:520 Beijing Road

Open:Mon.to Fri.10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m.

Sat.& Sun.8:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.

根据以上内容,选择一个最佳答案.

46.If you want to drink coffee,you can go to   

A.

Opus Coffee and Home Inn

B.

Grand Buy Clothes Store and Home Inn

C.

Opus Coffee and History Museum

D.

Opus Coffee and Grand Buy Clothes Store

47.If you want to buy some new clothes,you can go to   

A.

218 East Huangshi Road

B.

635 Grand Road

C.

69 Hong Kong Road

D.

520 Beijing Road

48.How long can you sit in Opus Coffee on Friday?   

A.

9 hours

B.

4.5 hours

C.

6 hours

D.

8.5 hours

49.On Sunday morning,the coffee shop in Home Inn doesn't open until   

A.

8:00 a.m.

B.

7:30 a.m.

C.

9:30 a.m.

D.

6:30 a.m.

50.If you want to get some information about History Museum,you can call   

A.

887-6111

B.

8779-6960

C.

8338-6223

D.

887-6111.

Have you seen the cartoon of two penguins(企鹅) on the internet? They sit on either side of a small boat. They are friends, but each does something selfish(自私的) which causes their friend "ship" to sink. (61)   . It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends. (62)   E   A friend is someone to talk about your deepest feelings. And with a friend you will never be alone.

(63)    The key to keeping your friend "ship" from sinking comes down to three simple tings: sharing, curing and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks, they share their knowledge about school work, sometimes they even share their clothes! (64)   .They do whatever they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating.

(65)   . It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different school or live far away. Without communication it is sure to send your friend "ship" to sink into the sea.

A.

And good friendship also care each other.

B.

The cartoon has become very popular.

C.

Keeping friendship isn't always easy.

D.

Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them.

E.

A friend is dome someone you can share your happy and sad moments with.

We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.


56. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?   

A.

People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.

B.

People learn from each other how to cook dishes.

C.

People like taking photos with friends or families.

D.

People take photos of food and post them before eating.

57. In Paragraph 3, which of the following can be put in the   

A.

the less cheerful they became

B.

the less delicious the food seemed to them

C.

the more interested they were in the food

D.

the more "liked" they got on Weibo or Wechat

58. What does the fourth paragraph talk about?   

A.

The reasons for checking your mobiles.

B.

The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.

C.

The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo.

D.

Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.

59. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?   

A.

We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.

B.

We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.

C.

Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.

D.

We should take photos anywhere.

60. What can we learn from the passage?   

A.

Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.

B.

Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.

C.

Don't have dinner with our family and friends at home.

D.

Share the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.

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