阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the in my records. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to “You’re lowering my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ……”
He didn’t finish the but it was obvious that his display of honesty was false. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade stand all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being in the future. And every time I tell this , some people agree with this remark.
But I can’t see how I could give good for worsening my mistake in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest reflection of his and it would have been to other students. How could I possibly give a a gift of an unearned grade?
I know voluntarily reporting an error in one’s favor is , but, like extra change, it’s the thing to do. People with real honesty, hate to give up benefits as mush as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is reward enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps the student’s grade did discourage him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have him even more. The duty to be honest is right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
A．wise B．right C．rigid D．angry
A．file B．note C．name D．grade
A．grief B．shock C．happiness D．careless
A．whether B．which C．if D．what
A．sentence B．word C．exam D．lesson
A．higher B．lower C．more D．less
A．such B．because C．so D．whether
A．brave B．adventurous C．honest D．successful
A．man B．story C．way D．exam
A．reason B．cause C．excuse D．result
A．make B．find C．avoid D．correct
A．reaction B．sense C．sign D．knowledge
A．unfair B．cruel C．tough D．funny
A．people B．teacher C．student D．worker
A．active B．often C．unusual D．curious
A．receiving B．returning C．earning D．paying
A．many B．well C．bad D．right
A．lowering B．influencing C．protect ing D．separating
A．ruined B．encouraged C．improved D．blamed
A．in B．after C．about D．during
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What I Want for You and Every Child in America
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you've both had a lot of ___21 these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you have．But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesn't ___22 for all the time we've been apart．I know ___23 I've missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey．
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me---about how I'd___24 my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want．But then the two of you came into my__25 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱） and those smiles that never___26 to fill my heart and light up my day．
I want all our children to go to schools___27 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill（灌输）in them a sense of___28 about the world around them．I want them to have the chance to go to college__29 their parents aren't rich．And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__30 and retire with dignity．
I want us to___31 the boundaries of discovery so that you'll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer．And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___32 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___33 us from seeing the best in each other．
That was the___34 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__35 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____36 ．
She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the____37 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us．It's a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to___38 we know America should be．
These are the things I want for you, to___39in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach．And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have．That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure．
I am so proud of both of you．I love you___40 you can ever know．And I am grateful every day for your patience, poise （自信）, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House．
Love, Dad
A．play B．fun C．pain D．gain
A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．put up
A．how much B．how many C．how soon D．how long
A．lose B．make C．take D．walk
A．world B．family C．position D．place
A．succeed B．come C．tend D．fail
A．worth B．worthless C．worthwhile D．worthy
A．humor B．happiness C．wonder D．sadness
A．even if B．as if C．though D．although
A．friends B．kids C．boys D．girls
A．rush B．catch C．push D．pull
A．to B．in C．into D．beyond
A．keep B．let C．make D．warn
A．way B．method C．means D．lesson
A．quantity B．quality C．equality D．quarter
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
A．unfinished B．finished C．unfinishing D．finishing
A．which B．who C．what D．that
A．wake up B．grow up C．come up D．get up
A．rather than B．other than C．less than D．more than
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Strange things happen to time when you travel. __11___the earth is divided into24 time zones, one hour apart, you can have days with __12___ or fewer than 24 hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.
If you __13___ a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your __14___ enters a different time zone every __15___. As you enter each zone, the time __16___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it __17___. Each day of your trip has __18___ 25 or 23 hours.
If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___19___ the internationaldate line. By agreement, this is the point __20___ a new day begins. __21___ you cross the line, you change your __22___ one full day, backward __23____ forward. Traveling east, today __24___ yesterday; traveling west, __25___ is tomorrow!
A．Because B．If C．Although D．When
A．much B．more C．many D．less
A．do B．make C．go D．travel
A．plane B．train C．car D．ship
A．day B．night C．hour D．time
A．goes B．changes C．shows D．adds
A．ahead B．upward C．backward D．fast
A．neither B．either C．both D．nor
A．travel B．trip C．cover D．cross
A．which B．what C．that D．where
A．When B．Where C．While D．Before
A．time B．calendar C．date D．hour
A．and B．or C．but D．still
A．changes B．makes C．becomes D．goes
A．which B．this C．that D．it
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day in summer I stepped into a tiny coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee. As I entered, I found a very old woman bent a table near the door. Her back was so twisted(弯曲) by some sadness that her face nearly the table-top. I sat down facing her two tables away.
"Poor woman," I thought. "What does she life? Why does God let people live so past their prime(黄金时期)?"
As I thought, aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking about . They talked of how little the shop had in 70 years... In minutes the two of them were with laughter.
I looked again at the woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, a picture of myself.
I was wearing a dirty shirt. She was well dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.
I was in spirits. She was laughing, smiling.
I was putting the of my life together. She had millions of wonderful to recall.
She was the day with a good friend. I was worried about getting old. She was old but it wasn't her.
As
I left the shop, I thought of my questions about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more and more sensitive than I was. has not bent her spirit. But I am always filling my mind with something unpleasant.
A．to B．on C．over D．toward
A．heavily B．badly C．slightly D．hardly
A．struck B．reached C．stuck D．touched
A．get out of B．get off C．get away with D．get into
A．hard B．long C．slowly D．rapidly
A．other B．the very C．another D．a certain
A．bright future B．recent history C．the present day D．childhood days
A．changed B．improved C．rebuilt D．developed
A．jumping B．trembling C．burning D．running
A．older B．poor C．first D．younger
A．watching B．taking C．searching D．catching
A．high B．low C．good D．sad
A．dreams B．pages C．pieces D．hopes
A．affairs B．sufferings C．incidents D．memories
A．spending B．enjoying C．sharing D．wasting
A．certainly B．completely C．naturally D．secretly
A．hurting B．choking C．defeating D．beating
A．funny B．foolish C．serious D．curious
A．alive B．strong C．useful D．powerful
A．Wealth B．Life C．Time D．Age
：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Soon Tommy’s parents, who had recently separated (分居), would arrive for a meeting on his failing schoolwork and behavior. Neither parent knew that I had called up .
Tommy, an only child, had been happy, cooperative, and an excellent student. How could I make his father and mother that his recent failing grades a brokenhearted child’s reaction to his respected parents’ separation and possible ?
Tommy’s mother came in and one of the chairs I had placed near my desk. Then the father and was surprised to see his wife. They pointedly ignored each other.
As I gave a detailed of Tommy’s behavior and schoolwork, I prayed for the words to bring these two together to help them see what they were doing to their son. somehow the words wouldn’t come.
I found a crumpled (弄皱的), tear-stained in the back of Tommy’s desk. Writing covered both sides, a single scribbled (乱写) over and over.
Silently I smoothed it out and gave it to Tommy’s mother. She read it and then without a word it to her husband. He frowned. Then his face softened. He studied the scribbled words for seemed a future life.
At last he folded the paper carefully and his wife’s hand. She wiped the tears from her and smiled up at him. I also couldn’t keep back tears, but seemed to notice.
In this way I used the words to that family. On the sheet of yellow copy paper with the painful outpouring of a small boy’s troubled heart, it said, “Dear Mother; Dear Daddy; I love you. I love you. I love you.”
A．satisfying B．exciting C．disappointing D．surprising
A．the others B．the other C．another one D．each other
A．never B．rarely C．always D．usually
A．hope B．believe C．promise D．trust
A．stood for B．looked for C．cared for D．made for
A．happiness B．cruelty C．selfishness D．divorce
A．got B．took C．sat D．seated
A．reached B．sat C．arrived D．went
A．account B．record C．writing D．paper
A．common B．exciting C．mistaken D．right
A．So B．And C．But D．Then
A．letter B．sheet C．message D．schoolwork
A．word B．article C．phrase D．sentence
A．threw B．took C．handed D．picked
A．which B．as if C．what D．when
A．reached for B．hunted for C．kept off D．searched for
A．faces B．eyes C．head D．nose
A．both B．neither C．either D．none
A．reunite B．unite C．satisfy D．keep
A．lined B．colored C．written D．covered
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Newcomers（新来的人） to the United States are often 36 by the schools. American schools 37 seem so different from the schools they know in 38 parts of the world. American education is based on the 39 that children 40 to learn to think 41 themselves. The school should be the 42 where they learn to do this. 43 , children learn the “three R’s” [(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic(算术)], history and government (often called Social Studies) and many other 44 . They also learn 45 be independent(独立的)，how to make their own judgement(判断), and how to develop their own 46 and interests. The American teacher does not 47 the children in her class to sit 48 hands folded quietly and to say 49 . She wants them to listen attentively(专心地) to ask questions. She knows that 50 children learn from books is 51 . She also knows that it is necessary for them to know how to use this 52 for their 53 and development. During Open School Week, parents have a 54 to see how American education 55 .
A．happy B．afraid C．glad D．surprised
A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times
A．other B．the other C．another D．all
A．opinion B．idea C．promise D．conclusion
A．need B．needed C．dare D．dared
A．of B．against C．for D．with
A．place B．space C．room D．area
A．From school B．out school C．By school D．In school
A．lessons B．knowledge C．subjects D．object
A．when to B．how to C．what to D．where to
A．ability B．skill C．abilities D．skills
A．think B．want C．let D．make
A．with B．across C．over D．above
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．much
A．that B．which C．where D．what
A．important B．unimportant C．necessary D．useless
A．study B．work C．learning D．aim
A．growing B．growth C．future D．tomorrow
A．ability B．possibility C．interest D．chance
A．develops B．learns C．goes D．works