As a nation we are becoming more aware of the food we and our children are eating.The recent campaign to improve school dinners by celebrity(名人) chef Jamie Oliver has helped raise awareness of our fast food lifestyles.While we may be trying to eat more healthily,it seems we still have some bad habits.
•Healthy eaters or just trendy?
Are there certain things that you do and don’t eat and why?With so many food programmes and books telling you what you should and shouldn’t eat to be healthy,it’s hard to make choices.
Some people are vegetarians for moral reasons,some don’t like the taste of meat and there are one or two people who do it because it’s trendy.Likewise,it can be trendy to follow the latest celebrity’s diet because it’s what the famous are doing.
•Eating out
People are eating out more often now,not just on special occasions as in the past.The choice of restaurants has also diversified.Italian,Chinese and Indian restaurants have been around for years but have now been joined by Mongolian,Japanese,Mexican and so on.Bars and pubs are still popular for food and often promote English cuisine made with local produce.
“We enjoy eating out a couple of times every month whether with friends or just as a couple.We like trying new things so we go to different restaurants.” said Craig,25,County Durham.
•Eating on the go
From chocolate bars to sandwiches more people are eating on the go—on the street,in cars or on buses and trains.While our parents and grandparents may frown at this behaviour,considering it to be bad manners,people eat on the go because they are rushing from one place to another.And in the home the number of people sitting down at a dining table for their evening meal is on the decrease as meal times become more informal.
“If I’m running late for work I don’t think twice about eating toast in the car or on the bus but I know my mum wouldn’t approve,” said Stacey,24.What can we infer from the text?
| A.Our parents think highly of the eating habits mentioned in the text. |
| B.We should get rid of the bad habits and try to be healthier. |
| C.Japanese restaurants have been around for years. |
| D.It’s good for people to eat out more frequently. |
People find it difficult to decide what to eat to keep healthy because ________.
| A.different programmes and books have different ideas about healthy eating |
| B.there are many celebrities having different diet styles |
| C.what the famous are doing is different from ours |
| D.they have some bad eating habits |
The underlined word “diversified” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
| A.made a great change |
| B.made a big difference |
| C.had a rapid increase |
| D.had a wide variety |
Craig often goes to different restaurants because ________.
| A.he likes trying new things |
| B.he follows the latest celebrity diet |
| C.he enjoys the meal with his friends |
| D.he has more special occasions to celebrate |
Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My brother, mother and I live in a very rural district on the Big Island of Hawaii. Our farm is at least a dozen miles from the most basic of services. Consequently, we take weekly trips to COSTCO to procure fuel and supplies. About a month ago, we’d finished loading up the SUV and prepared to leave. As I settled into my seat, I glanced down at the roadside, when a piece of paper caught my eye. I picked it up and read it carefully. Instantly, I was grateful I did.
The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting the owners’ payment of their Vehicle’s Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and figured: no one would throw this out, especially if it was current. I also looked over the form for contact or any personal data, perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed impractical. Although the form had been born on the wind, where in the busy, crowded parking lot would I find the owners? Had it been lying there for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date, the fees paid, noted the names of the owners and pocketed the receipt. Recalling the parable of the Good Samaritan, I concluded that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in an envelope addressed to the couple and send it to them by post. Further, I imagined how crazy I’d be if I had misplaced my receipt. Much easier to attempt returning it than to leave them angry, upset, etc. over the loss.
By the end of the week, I received a beautiful thank-you letter from a very grateful and happy couple containing a hand written message and a gift card to use at any Starbuck’s. In her note, the wife explained how a gust of wind snatched their receipt from a pocket in her car’s passenger door. They had panicked and searched crazily for quite some time before giving up. It felt great to know I’d helped someone avoid a major loss by doing something that at first glance seemed minor or even unimportant.What did the author really mean when he said “Instantly, I was grateful I did.”?
| A.He was lucky to notice the paper on the roadside. |
| B.He was happy to do shopping in the district for it was convenient. |
| C.He was right to pick the paper up because it was important. |
| D.He was thankful to pick up the paper because he found it for a long time. |
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the short passage?
| A.I rode my car to COSTCO to buy supplies a month ago. |
| B.The receipt was out of date, so the owner threw it away. |
| C.I waited on the roadside for the receipt owner for half a day. |
| D.I called up the owner to take back the receipt. |
The author decided to give the paper back to the owner because ______.
| A.it was useless for him |
| B.he knew the owner was upset about losing it |
| C.the owner asked him to do so |
| D.he knew the owner would reward him for it |
Which would be the best title for this passage?
| A.How I helped the couple | B.The loss of an important receipt |
| C.The owner of the receipt | D.Little things still mean a lot |
假设你是李华,于2013年3月5日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BC779)回国后,发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。
信件要点包括:
1. 陈述写信原因。
2. 简要描述该行李,并说明其重要性。
3. 期待回复并表示感谢。
注意:1.词数100左右。2. 信件格式已给出。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Most of us use the telephone several times a day to talk with friends or make social arrangements(安排). These calls are usually quite easy and require little planning.
Using the telephone for business purpose is different. In any organization the person on the telephone represents the company and gives an impression of the firm to the outside world.
If you want to ensure good public relations, you need to master effective telephone techniques.
You should try to give an impression of an efficient, friendly, progressive company eager to give good service.
Before calling
Choose the right time. Consider the cost, urgency and convenience. When calling overseas, you need to consider the time difference.
Check the number. A great deal of money is wasted each year on dialing wrong numbers.
Plan your call. Make a list of points and questions to be raised.
Be prepared. Gather any files, papers or information that may be needed during the call. It is unprofessional to have to say “Hold on while I look for that.”
If you have to ask a caller to hold on, keep going back and assuring him/her that you will be as quick as possible.
Avoid interruptions. Call at a time when you are unlikely to be distracted(分心).
During the call
Be courteous, polite. Make time for suitable greetings like “How are you today, Jim?” and “Did you enjoy your holiday”?
Put a smile in your voice. Remember, your caller can not see you, so use intonation to good effect and try to sound confident, decisive, helpful, and interested.
Check your notes. Look back at your notes to ensure that you have covered everything and quote figures and other data correctly.
Get feedback. Make sure the caller understands the message correctly, especially deadlines and actions that are involved.
Be courteous. Finish by thanking the caller for his or her time and trouble.
After the call
Make notes. Let it become a habit to make notes of the call and place them in an appropriate file.
Take actions. If you need to send a letter of confirmation or inform someone in your organization about any details of the call, do it immediately so that you do not forget important points.This passage is mainly about _____.
| A.how to become a dependable company |
| B.how to ensure public relations |
| C.some service a company should have |
| D.some telephone techniques for business purpose |
Before calling, you have to _____.
| A.stay at your company only |
| B.learn important data and figures by heart |
| C.get things ready for the communication |
| D.choose the right time and place |
During the call, it is unsuitable to _____.
| A.be heard in low spirits | B.be decisive |
| C.check your notes | D.get feedback |
What does the underlined word “courteous” in the passage mean?
| A.Polite. | B.Active. | C.Effective. | D.Correct. |
In the UK, a group of campaigners(活动家)have declared the last Saturday in November as National Buy Nothing Day. “Our message is clear: shop less, live more!” says organizer Michael Smith. “The challenge is to try simple living for a day. Spend time with family and friends, rather than spending money on them. Anyone can take part, provided they spend a day without spending.”
On Buy Nothing Day, they take to the streets to tackle consumers(消费者). They dress as pigs to symbolize greed(贪婪). They offer to cut up credit cards and hand out shopping bags with the words “another useless thing I don’t need” written on the side. Some hold street parties to show shoppers that it is possible to have fun without spending money. Others go into shops and put notes saying “don’t buy me” inside clothes and shoes.
Some protestors(抗议者) are working against powerful forces. Many retailers(零售商) and manufacturers depend on Christmas sales for most of their profits. Around two thirds of GDP in the West is made up of consumer spending. If this drops, many people will lose their jobs. At least that will make it easier for them to buy nothing.
And there is also the risk that the campaigners will be seen as killjoys, who want to stop people enjoying themselves. “There’s a fun side to this,” says Michael Smith. “To some it’s a protest, but it’s also a street party. We’re not saying that people are bad because they go shopping, but we need get the message across for people to consume wisely. And after we’re finished, we’ll probably go for a drink.”Why do a group of people in the UK choose Saturday as National Buy Nothing Day?
| A.Because they have enough food at their homes. |
| B.Because it is the season for shopping. |
| C.Because they have run out of money at that time. |
| D.Because it’s popular to live a simple life. |
In order to persuade people to stop shopping, the campaigners _____.
| A.stop people going out |
| B.have different ways to make it |
| C.offer goods to people freely |
| D.play tricks on consumers |
The underlined word “killjoys” in the last paragraph refers to people who _____.
| A.ruin the happiness and fun of others |
| B.get money from shopkeepers |
| C.bring happiness to others |
| D.take no interest in shopping |
The campaigners started National Buy Nothing Day for the purpose of _____.
| A.persuading people to kill time in a different way |
| B.persuading people to save money |
| C.persuading people to have more parties |
| D.persuading people to spend money wisely |
INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF PANLAND
EXPORTS
Considering all imports and exports, what statement can be made about Panland’s trade?
| A.Panland imports food and exports raw materials. |
| B.Panland imports manufactured goods and exports food. |
| C.Panland imports manufactured goods and exports raw materials. |
| D.Panland imports raw materials and exports manufactured goods. |
With which of the following does Panland carry on the most trade?
| A.Asia. | B.Africa. | C.Middle East. | D.United States. |
Judging from its economy, it could be concluded that most of Panland’s working people are _____
| A.farmers | B.fishing people | C.unskilled laborers | D.skilled factory workers |