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People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take, a face mask. They hope that it can protect them from the polluted air.

Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy days. During these days, people can only see things that are very near them. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog.
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for PM2.5, which is the main problem with air pollution. Poor air is bad for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.
Our government is taking action to prevent pollution and give people a healthy living environment. It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.
People will take    with them before going out, hoping to protect them from the polluted air.

A.keys B.wallets C.phones D.face masks

What does the underline word mean?

A.阴雨的 B.阳光明媚的 C.雾蒙蒙的 D.月光下的

What are the main factors for PM2.5 according to the Chinese Academy of Sciences?

A.driving cars and having fewer trees
B.burning coal and having fewer trees
C.having fewer trees and no rain
D.driving cars and burning coal

Why do the air problems and environmental protection become a concern for the whole nation?

A.Because people can’t see things clearly.
B.Because there are many hazy days.
C.Because the poor air is bad for people’s health.
D.Because there are so many cars in China.

What can people do to prevent pollution?

A.use less coal than now
B.cut down on energy use
C.use less resources
D.reduce and make full use of energy and resources
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 困难
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Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
  Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful for you.
   Before traveling:
  ●Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and sunglasses.
  ●Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
  ●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip,you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
   While traveling:
  ●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
  ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
  ●Tap water is not safe,so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的填“T”,不相符的填“F”。
Traveling has become much easier because of the modern traffic development.
You should wear less clothes before you leave your home for a trip.
You had better not be too tired while you are having a trip.
If you walk more and eat more while traveling, your trip will be happier.
The passage mainly talks about activities while traveling

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know who wrote this song and for whom it was written? Let me tell you a story. About one hundred years ago, there was a girl called Kate in the USA. She loved children very much and wrote many songs for children. One of them was the song Good Morning To You. The song was very popular at that time among children, but not all grown-ups ( 成年人 ) knew it.
The girl was very poor. Once her friends invited her to a little child's birthday party. She felt happy butsad because she had no money to buy a present for him. Finally she decided to sing the song Happy Birthday. in the melody (曲调) of Good Morning to You for the little boy. When her friends heard the song at the party, they were very happy. "How wonderfully she is singing!We have not heard this song before. It's a special present," said someone. And they learned to sing it together.Later, the song became very popular throughout the world. People like it because it's simple and friendly.
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的填“T”,不相符的填“F”。
Happy Birthday is a old song. Nobody knows who wrote the song Happy Birthday.
The song Happy Birthday is a song from America.
The melody of Happy Birthday comes from the melody of Good Morning to You.
The girl first sang the song for a little child as a birthday present.
The girl knew the song would be popular before she came to the party.

Microblog(微博) is used by more and more people in China. Do you know what it is? Microblog makes the people around the world to know each other better. It helps people to find the information that they need easier, also to get some information about the world they did not know before.
Many famous people are using microblog now, including singers, TV hosts and artists. Yao Chen once became the queen of microblog because her microblog has over 1.3million followers; Li Yuchun sent a microblog and got 11760 comments(评论) within 24 hours; Cai Kangyong, who is a famous TV host and famous writer in Taiwan, has 15143 more followers within 24 hours.
Why is microblog so popular? The most important reason is that it is convenient(方便的). People need not use too much time to write the articles to express their feeling. They can write at most 140 words, and then send it through computers or mobile phones onto the microblog. They can use it anytime, anywhere.
Many of my friends use microblog to share what they see, hear and think in a sentence or a photo with others. Also, they can follow their friends’ or their favorite stars’ microblogs. Microblog is very hot now!
Have you microblog today ?
根据短文内容,完成下列句子。
Microblog helps people to find ___________ that they need easier.
___________ is the queen of microblog.
Microblog is so ___________ that it’s becoming more and more popular.
People send their words through ______ or mobile phones onto the microblog.
We can use a microblog to _________ what we see, hear and think in a sentence or a photo.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,其中有一项是多余选项。
Pablo Picasso(毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher. __________________He won a prize — “Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know.________________________
Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. __________________When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live . _______________________
When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. ____________________________
When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.

Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). With the plastic artificial leg Jeff can ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America.
When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jeff’s right leg was cut off because he had_______.

A.TB(肺结核) B.an accident C.cancer D.a serious injury

From the passage we know that Boston is _______.

A.in the west
B.half between the east and west
C.near Los Angeles
D.in the east

It took Jeff _______ to run from Boston to Los Angeles.

A.about four and a half months B.over two hundred days
C.almost twenty-five weeks D.less than half a year

The underlined word “disabled” means _______.

A.优秀的 B.劳累的 C.残疾的 D.无能为力的

The fifth passage tells us that _______.

A.people should give him more money
B.people can do anything they want to do
C.some disabled men will become lawyers
D.disabled people also can run

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