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A person, like a commodity(商品), needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸张) will do no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.

A.decoration B.clarification C.movement D.identification

It can be concluded from the text that ______.

A.people should be packaged at all ages
B.people should be packaged in a special way
C.elderly people also care about packaging
D.proper packaging makes people attractive

For the middle-aged, attractiveness ______ .

A.hardly exists B.is the strongest
C.comes from the inside D.comes from the appearance

According to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should ______.[源

A.dye your hair B.make up at a young age
C.follow the ageing process D.give up fame and wealth

The underlined sentence means that elderly people ______.

A.are usually packaged like a finely-made book
B.experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C.do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D.enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
  Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(* person whose job is selling meat)and he's going to give you your lunch today.”
  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
  At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
  The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers(*people who buy sth. from a shop).
  But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite   .

A.cruelly B.fairly C.kindly D.friendly

It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it ______ .

A.might do it much harm B.could do it much good
C.would help the butcher D.was worth many pounds

The butcher did not give any meat to the dog __________ .

A.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
B.when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C.because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

From its experience, the dog found that ________.

A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat
B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat

At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.

A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal

In 2003, Bethany Hamilton,13, lost her left arm to a shark attack while surfing off Kauai, Hawaii. A new film ,Soul Surfer, is based on the story of how she overcame that to achieve her dream of becoming a professional athlete.
Growing up on the “garden isle” of Kauai, Hamilton spent every minute she could riding the waves. She was on the verge of (即将) becoming a top competitor in professional surfing. But while she was practicing at an isolated cove (小湾),a four-meter-long tiger shark ripped off her left arm. Though her life was saved ,nobody could imagine she would ever get back on a surfboard again.
In a true test of her faith and by tremendous will power, Bethany did get back up on a surfboard only a month after the attack. Six months later, she was competing again. Bethany Hamilton won her first amateur surfing championship just two years after she lost her arm. She also established the “Friends of Bethany,” a non---profit foundation dedicated to supporting sharks attack victims.
It’s a story told in her autobiography, which is the basis for the film that stars teenager Anna Sophia Robb. “I knew Bethany’s story, of course, but I thought ‘What an incredible role’ ,”explains Robb. “I was so fascinated by all of the challenges. What would it be like to have your arm taken and what would go through your head and how would your faith be challenged?”
The filmmakers used special effects to digitally remove Robb’ s arm .However ,no tricks were necessary for the surfing scenes because Hamilton herself did the breathtaking wave riding .
Now 21, Hamilton says she hopes audiences find inspiration in the description of the sport she loves.
“Not a lot of people know that much about surfing, so I hope they’re educated about it,” Hamilton says. “And most of all if people are going through a hard time, they could be encouraged and find inspiration to push through those hard times and see that, in my case ,so much good has come out of it.”
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?.

A.Hamilton was severely injured when surfing.
B.Nobody thought Hamilton could overcome the troubles.
C.Rob did the breathtaking wave riding in the film Soul Surfer.
D.Hamilton established the “Friends of Bethany” to help shark attack victims.

Which of the following can best take the place of the underlined word “tremendous” in the third paragraph?

A.Free. B.Easy C.Smart. D.Strong.

What can we learn from Anna Sophia Robb’s words?

A.She was absorbed in the story.
B.she wasn’t sure she could play the role well.
C.She wants to challenge her faith.
D.She doesn’t believe Bethany’s story.

How does Hamilton hope people will be affected by her story?

A.she hopes more people will take up surfing.
B.she hopes people will be inspired and encouraged
C.She hopes more people will keep off the sharks.
D.She hopes people will donate something to her charity.

What can we learn from the passage?

A.A lot of people are fond of surfing.
B.Good things will happen to the disabled in the end.
C.Faith and will power will help people go through hard times.
D.People can always overcome every difficulty in life.

Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house and possessions are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.
Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me".Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.
Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do.Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.
You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions.It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.
Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply.Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us.Postage is free.Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service.It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.
Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ___________.

A.more burglars are being caught than ever before
B.people have more possessions to worry about nowadays
C.burglars are more at risk than they used to be
D.homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays

It seems that people who live in cities are ____________.

A.more often victims than those living in other areas
B.of the opinion that statistics are wrong
C.twice as well as people living in other areas
D.of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes

The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.

A.show burglars that you have something worth stealing
B.persuade burglars not to break into your house
C.make the burglars' job less complicated
D.persuade burglars to try again another time

In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.

A.buy a leaflet
B.write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope
C.sign a contract
D.phone at any time of day or night

The underlined word "Figures" in the second paragraph can be replaced by “__”.

A.Pictures B.Fingers C.Numbers D.Mathematics

Parents are a child’s first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.
The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season.
She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding. Delores Clemens says, “that's not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, he's going to keep crying. Pick your baby up. Cuddle your baby. Hug him! And she started to do that. They just want a little cuddling and a little love. And it works!”
Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant House's Mommy and Me class every year.
In class, with her baby son is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life.
The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen. That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones. By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico has eighty-two.
What is the text mainly about?

A.Parents who are a child’s first teachers.
B.A class where teens learn mothering and are mothered.
C.A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure life.
D.A kind teacher who help homeless young mothers.

Covenant Houses’ Mommy and Me class is intended to _____.

A.help homeless young mothers become good parents
B.provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelter
C.help mothers in New York be good parents
D.teach some parents how to love their children

What can we know about Delores Clemens from the text?

A.She has a mother of five and a grandmother.
B.She thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged.
C.She teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers.
D.She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House.

According to the World Health Organization, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteen to nineteen?

A.Canada
B.the United States of America
C.Mexico
D.Britain

One of the greatest contributors to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations(引文) showing how it was used.
This was a huge task, so Murray had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as “Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire,” 50 miles from Oxford.
Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next 17 years, he became one of the staff’s most valued contributors.
But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897, Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a book-lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum(精神病院) for the Criminally Insane.
Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.
In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.
Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volunteers defined 414,825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.
According to the text, the first Oxford English Dictionary ____.

A.came out before Minor died
B.was edited by an American volunteer
C.included the English words invented by Murray
D.was intended to be the most ambitious English dictionary

How did Dr. Minor contribute to the dictionary?

A.He helped Murray to find hundreds of volunteers.
B.He sent newspapers, magazines and books to Murray.
C.He provided a great number of words and quotations.
D.He went to England to work with Murray.

Which of the following best describes Dr. Minor?

A.Brave and determined. B.Cautious and friendly.
C.Considerate and optimistic. D.Unusual and scholarly.

What does the text mainly talk about?

A.The history of the English language.
B.The friendship between Murray and Minor.
C.Minor and the first Oxford English Dictionary.
D.Broadmoor Asylum and its patients.

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