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It’s really a tough job for automakers doing marketing and sales in China, where competition is acute and customers have little loyalty. They have tried a range of tricks in recent years.
But there should be a moral bottom line. Unfortunately, a Buick dealership used the tragedy of a two-month-old infant to advertise its cars last week on Weibo – Micro blog. And Hyundai Motor followed suit.
On March 4, an SUV was stolen with the infant left inside alone in the northeastern city of Changchun. The news spread widely on Weibo after the baby’s father called the local police and radio station for help. The next day it was revealed that the infant was choked to death and buried in snow by the thief. The online community expressed its deeply felt sympathy and condolences.
The Buick dealership posted a photo of the baby and two of its cars on its official Weibo account to advertise its GPS system that can locate the stolen car. “A few thoughts on the Changchun stolen car and baby incident: when buying a car it’s entirely OK to choose a brand with advanced technology,” said the post. Though the post was made before tragic fate of the infant was known, the action generated a storm of outrage on Weibo. Some online commentators said it is “marketing at the cost of lives” and “extremely despicable.”
Worse was the post on Hyundai’s official Weibo account that advertised the anti – theft system on its new SUV Santa Fe, an entry made after the child was known to have died. The action also enraged micro bloggers.
Both posts were soon deleted. The Buick dealership made an apology on Weibo to the family of the victim and the public. But screenshots saved by users continued to be posted and the negative impact on both brands persists.
The two brands probably didn’t expect such a firestorm of fury from the Internet community, but they really made a big mistake sinking below the moral bottom line. They certainly ruined their own brand images.
The Chinese have the same proverb as the English language – a little leak will sink a great ship. It takes decades to build the great ship of a respectable brand but it can take just a moment of negligence to make it fail completely.
For those in corporate marketing, two lessons should be learned: first, be careful in the era of social media when one wrong can be easily magnified and have disastrous impacts in just a few clicks.
Second and more importantly, think with your brain and heart. Never break the moral bonds of respect for human life and sympathy for our fellow man.
Who is to blame for the tragedy of Changchun infant according to the passage________?

A.The baby’s father B.Buick and Hyundai dealership
C.Weibo D.Not clear

Which of the following statements is correct________?

A.The missing infant was found alive in the stolen car.
B.Micro blog marketing of tragic infant death fuels firestorm of criticism.
C.People can’t see the two posts any more because they were deleted.
D.The two car brands mentioned in the passage spoiled their own reputation by selling the stolen car.

What does the underlined word – “despicable” in paragraph 4 mean________?

A.Immoral B.Important C.Distinguished D.Considerable

The reason why Hyundai’s post was worse than Buick’s is that _________.

A.Hyundai dealership didn’t make an apology on Weibo
B.Buick dealership expressed its deeply sympathy and condolences
C.Hyundai’s post was made after people knew the infant had died
D.Buick’s car was more advanced on its GPS system

In the last paragraph, the author encourages people __________.

A.not to sink below the moral bottom line
B.not to sympathize our fellow man
C.to think twice before making decision
D.to magnify the mistakes people make
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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When I was ten my dad helped me buy my first ten-speed bicycle from Allen. I put up $60 of my grass cutting and snow shoveling (铲) money and my dad put up the other half I would pay him back over the next six months. Although it was not in the latest style, it was my ticket to the adult world.
I spent that summer and autumn riding happily. My sister Liz, a prisoner of her five-speed bicycle, never had a chance to keep up. Just before the Christmas deadline to pay my dad back, we were hit with several snowstorms. This allowed me to shovel enough driveways (车道) to pay off my debt. I was now officially a bike owner; it was a feeling unlike any other.
On that Christmas morning, my dad gave me a used portable (便携式的) record player. I was excited. However, my joy was short-lived after my dad called my sister to the kitchen. “We have one more gift for you.” he said as he opened the door that led to the garage. There, on the steps, stood a new ten-speed bicycle.
“It’s not fair,” I complained. “I worked so hard for my bike and it’s not even new. Then Liz gets a new bike. She didn’t have to do anything for it. ” My dad smiled. “She didn’t have to do anything for it because it’ s not really for her,” he said. What did that mean? I didn’t want her bike.
By spring Liz and I were riding all over town together now that she could keep up. As we grew, Liz and I became true friends.
Still I wasn’t smart enough to figure out what my dad meant until years later. That new bike was not a gift for Liz — it was a gift for me. He’d given me the gift of my sister’s company, the ability to stay together rather than drift apart (逐渐疏远) in the face of my ability to travel. He gave me my best friend.
What do we know about the author’s bike?

A.It was worth $120.
B.Allen bought it for him.
C.It was very fashionable.
D.He didn’t like it actually.

Why did the author think he was officially a bike owner?

A.He had paid off his debt.
B.He had learned to ride a bike.
C.He could also own Liz’s bike.
D.He could sell his bike to Liz.

Why was the author’s Christmas joy short-lived?

A.His sister got a new record player.
B.His father didn’t care about him.
C.The record player wasn’t new.
D.His sister got a better gift.

Hearing his father say “it’s not really for her (Paragraph 4)”, the author probably felt ________.

A.moved B.satisfied
C.puzzled D.disappointed

The author finally realized that ________.

A.the new bike actually belonged to him
B.the new bike wasn’t bought by his father
C.his father actually gave him a more valuable gift
D.his father loved his sister more as a matter of fact

Butterflies are some of the most fascinating and beautiful insects in the world. Adult butterflies will live about 2 to 4 weeks. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell, and taste to survive in the world, find food and mates, lay eggs in an appropriate place, migrate, and avoid hungry enemies.
Butterflies have large compound eyes(复眼), which allow them to see in all directions without turning their heads. Like most insects, butterflies are very nearsighted, so they are more attracted to a sea of flowers than individual plants. Butterflies do not “see” colors such as red, green, and yellow, but they can sense sunlight, which indicates the direction the sun is shining, as well as ultraviolet light(紫外线), which is present on many flowers and guides butterflies to honey sources.
Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their nose, since they don't have one. Sense receptors are located in their antennae(触角), feet, and many other parts of the body. They can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey food, and mates.
Butterflies' feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey, letting the butterflies know if something is good to eat or not. Some females also carefully choose host plants by tasting to find appropriate places to lay their eggs. Adult butterflies feed their babies using a long tube. Butterflies force blood into the tube to straighten it out, allowing them to feed. Butterflies get all their food from this tube.
Butterflies don't have ears. Instead they “hear” sounds through their wings by sensing changes in sound vibrations(振动).
Butterflies may possess senses we don't even know about yet, because their body structure is very different from ours, and therefore difficult to understand, when observed through our own human senses.
What can we learn from the 2nd paragraph?

A.Butterflies have good eyesight.
B.Butterflies can see in all directions and don't need to turn heads.
C.Butterflies are sensitive to bright colors including red and yellow.
D.Butterflies cannot sense the ultraviolet light.

How do butterflies hear sounds?

A.Using their feet to sense the vibration of things
B.Using their ears to listen directly
C.Using their wings to sense the sound vibrations
D.Using their antennae to judge the sound

Why do female adult butterflies carefully choose the host plants?

A.To find high-qualified honey.
B.To have a good place for living.
C.To make it easier for them to hide from the enemies.
D.To find a proper place for their eggs.

What does the last paragraph imply?

A.There’s a long way to understand butterflies well
B.Butterflies give great help to human beings
C.Butterflies are the most beautiful insects in the world
D.Butterflies possess more senses than humans

The text mainly focuses on ________.

A.butterflies' living habits B.butterflies' beauty
C.butterflies' daily activities D.butterflies' senses

Butterflies(蝴蝶) are some of the most fascinating (迷人的) and beautiful insects in the world. Adult butterflies will live about two to four weeks. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell and taste to survive in the world, find food and mates, lay eggs in a proper place, migrate (迁移) and avoid hungry enemies.
Butterflies have large compound eyes (复眼), which allow them to see in all directions without turning their heads. Like most insects, butterflies are very near-sighted, so they are more attracted to many flowers. Butterflies do not “see” colors such as red, green and yellow, but they can sense sunlight, which shows the direction in which the sun is shining, as well as ultraviolet light (紫外线), which is present on many flowers and guides butterflies to find honey sources.
Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their nose, since they don’t have one. Sense receptors (感受器) are in their antennae (触角), feet and many other parts of the body. They can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey, food and mates.
Butterflies’ feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey, letting the butterflies know if something is good to eat or not. Some females also carefully choose host plants by tasting to find proper places to lay their eggs. Adult butterflies feed their babies using a long tube. Butterflies force blood into the tube to straighten it out, allowing them to feed. Butterflies get all their food from this tube.
Butterflies don’t have ears. Instead they “hear” sounds through their wings by sensing changes in sound vibrations (振动).
Butterflies may possess senses we haven’t known about till today, because their body structure (结构) is very different and difficult to understand, when observed through our own human senses.(325 words)
What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A.Butterflies have good eyesight.
B.Butterflies can see in all directions and don’t need to turn heads.
C.Butterflies are sensitive (敏感的)to bright colors including red and yellow.
D.Butterflies cannot sense the ultraviolet light.

How do butterflies hear sounds?

A.Using their feet to sense the vibration of things
B.Using their ears to listen directly
C.Using their wings to sense the sound vibrations
D.Using their antennae to judge the sound

Why do female adult butterflies carefully choose the host plants?

A.To find high-qualified honey.
B.To have a good place for living.
C.To make it easier for them to hide from the enemies.
D.To find a proper place for their eggs.

What does the last paragraph imply?

A.There’s a long way to understand butterflies well
B.Butterflies give great help to human beings
C.Butterflies are the most beautiful insects in the world
D.Butterflies possess more senses than humans

The text mainly focuses on __________.

A.butterflies’ living habits
B.butterflies’ beauty
C.butterflies’ daily activities
D.butterflies’ senses

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability .
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favour, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We would enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know I’m lucky that I’ve found a friend!(358 words)
What does the underlined word “reliability”(Para.4) mean in Chinese?

A.说谎 B.勇敢 C.胆小 D.可靠

According to the author, the most important quality in choosing a friend is _________.

A.understanding B.honesty
C.reliability D.a sense of humour

If you have fair weather friends, _________.

A.they will give you all that they have when you need help
B.you will be refused when you get into trouble
C.you will become rich
D.you can be sure that you get real friends

Good friends need to _________.

A.always point out each other’s mistakes
B.be helped with money
C.understand each other’s feelings
D.have money or luck

This passage mainly discusses _________.

A.the qualities of a friend
B.where to choose friends
C.how to get along with friends
D.the importance of having a friend

Do you love holidays but hate gaining weight? You are not alone. Holidays are times for celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.
Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:
Don’t skip meals. Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack(零食). This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.
Control the amount of food. Use a small plate that may encourage you to “load up (载满)”. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist (拳头).
Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables, or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you to feel full.
Avoid high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy(奶油的)may have large amount of fat. Choose lean meat(瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of creamy food.
Stick to physical activity. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk helps to burn off extra calories.(238 words)
Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?

A.You should never eat delicious foods.
B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you to eat less.
C.Holidays are happy days but they may bring you weight problems.
D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight.

Which of the following can NOT help people to lose weight according to the passage?

A.Eating lean meat.
B.Creamy food.
C.Eating raw fruit or vegetables.
D.Physical exercise.

Many people can’t control their weight during the holidays mainly because they ___.

A.can’t help eating too much
B.take part in too many parties
C.enjoy delicious foods sometimes
D.can’t help turning away from foods.

If the passage appeared in a newspaper, which section is the most suitable one?

A.Holidays and Festivals section
B.Health and Fitness section
C.Fashion section
D.Student Times Club section

What is the best title of the passage?

A.How to avoid holiday feasting.
B.Do’s and don’ts for keeping slim and fit.
C.How to avoid weight gain over holidays.
D.Wonderful holidays, boring experiences.

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