What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.From the beginning, we know that it is important to______.
| A．know the way to escape a fire |
| B．put out a fire in a burning house |
| C．jump out of a burning house |
| D．keep the door closed |
It is possible to escape through the windows ______.
| A．if there are some stones on the ground |
| B．if there is some grass on the ground |
| C．if you live on a higher floor |
| D．if you have a short enough rope |
Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? ______
| A．You can escape through lifts. |
| B．You can choose fire escapes. |
| C．You can’t escape through stairways. |
| D．Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air. |
Keep the door closed so that ______ if the building is on fire.
| A．smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room |
| B．you can call for help |
| C．you can get fresh air |
| D．you can be sent first |
The best title for the passage is ______.
| A．Escaping through the windows |
| B．Saving yourself from a burning house |
| C．Knowing on fire |
| D．Waiting for help |
"Mom， "said Trevor， as he watched his mother washing the old cans （罐）， "why are you washing these old cans？"
"I'm getting them ready for being put into the recycling box，" said Mom．
"Well， they are rubbish to us， because we don' t need them anymore． I wash the cans out so that they won't attired insects，" said Mom． "We don' t use some things， but it doesn't mean they have no value． These cans can be melted （熔化） down to make new cans or other things．"
"I didn't think of that，" said Trevor． "Is that why you save all the cardboard（纸板） or newspapers too？"
Mom nodded， "That is also why I save all those vegetable bits， I use them all in our garden．"
"Our teacher told us about projects other classes had done for Earth Day， and she asked for suggestions for our class projects． I can't think of anything． Do you have any good ideas， Mom？" asked Trevor．
Mom wiped （擦） her hands with a towel （毛巾） and thought for a few minutes． "I saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling． It must be something you will be interested in．"
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
（1）What was Trevor's mother doing？
| A． |
She was reading a magazine． |
| B． |
She was washing some old cans． |
| C． |
She was cooking in the kitchen． |
| D． |
She was packing some old newspapers． |
（2）Trevor's mother saves some things EXCEPT in this passage．
| A． |
cardboard |
| B． |
newspapers |
| C． |
vegetable bits |
| D． |
plastic bags |
（3）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage？
| A． |
We can use old cans to make new cans or other things． |
| B． |
Trevor's teacher wants to get some suggestions for her class projects． |
| C． |
Mom used a towel to dry her hands． |
| D． |
We can know the name of the magazine． |
（4）What will they probably do after the conversation？
| A． |
They will write a new article． |
| B． |
They will throw the cans away． |
| C． |
They will look for the magazine． |
| D． |
They will wash more cans together． |
|
Life Supermarket We sell all kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables! Open： 8： 00am ﹣﹣10： 00pm Address： 28Jianshe Road Tel：5298l88 Website： www．lifesm．cn |
Hezhou Museun Different kinds of ancient tools are on show． Open： Tuesday to Sunday every week． Price： Free Tel： 5281236 Address： I PE． Road |
Hope Art Club Learn to play some musical instruments! Dates： 26﹣30June， 2018 Cost： 800yuan Tel： 5271266 Address： 17Xinxing Road |
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
（1）What does Life Supermarket sell？
| A． |
Fruit and vegetables． |
| B． |
Musical instruments． |
| C． |
Ancient Tools． |
| D． |
Movie tickets． |
（2）How many days is Hezhou Museum open every week？
| A． |
4days． |
| B． |
5days． |
| C． |
6days． |
| D． |
7days． |
（3）If Lily wants to join the Hope Art Club， how much will she pay？
| A． |
700yuan． |
| B． |
800yuan． |
| C． |
900yuan． |
| D． |
1000yuan． |
March 16 is International Sleep Day． Studies have shown that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy， both mentally（精神地） and physically（身体地）． Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning． A good night's sleep helps to learn better．
But what about getting rest during the middle of the day？ Short periods of sleep after a mid﹣day meal， we call it napping（午睡）， may help our brains work better．
Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better． And napping can help brain performance in older adults． Taking a nap may also help this group of peoplefight off age﹣related memory loss． As we all know， the older we are， the more memory we will lose．
The study found that people who took an hour﹣long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap． The hour﹣long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods． In this study， it seems that the most effective（有效地） nap lasted for about an hour， but not much longer． Keep in mind， however， that these are the findings for those over the age of 65．
And there is a little difference between the old and young people． Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour long nap may be too long for young， healthy adults． And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake（清醒的）． If they nap longer， they will get trapped into（受困于） deep sleep， which can be hard to get out of．
If you have trouble falling asleep at night， limit（限制） your daytime nap to under 45 minutes． Also nap before 3 p．m． in the afternoon．
（1）When is the International Sleep Day？
| A． |
January16． |
| B． |
February16． |
| C． |
March 16． |
| D． |
May 16． |
（2）This group of people refers to（指的是） ．
| A． |
babies |
| B． |
young children |
| C． |
older adults |
| D． |
young， healthy adults |
（3）People who are over the age of 65 should spend napping．
| A． |
10 minutes |
| B． |
30 minutes |
| C． |
under 45 minutes |
| D． |
about an hour |
（4） 30 minutes is enough for the young， healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake．
| A． |
Napping |
| B． |
Walking |
| C． |
Swimming |
| D． |
Dancing |
（5）If you ， you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 p．m． in the afternoon．
| A． |
are having trouble seeing |
| B． |
have trouble making decisions |
| C． |
have trouble remembering things |
| D． |
have trouble falling asleep at night |
Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in a row（连续）．
In 2007， when she took part in film shooting in that area， she was shocked by the poverty （贫穷） there． Children had to walk along mountainous roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school． So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children．
Besides giving classes， Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them． And she cares much for their daily life． Moreover， shedonated billion yuan to set up a fund （基金） for students there．
"Like the grass in stone clefts（裂缝）， they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them，" Jiang said．
When asked how she persistedin her volunteer services for such a long time， Jiang said， " I'm not persisting but enjoying．"
"It's not that I gave these kids love． I am actually learning about love．" Jiang added． To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life．
At the same time， children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang．
"Whenever I meet with something difficult to do， I'll think of these kids． Born in the kind of environment， they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth． So， why can't I？" said Jiang．
（1）Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi．
| A． |
a day a week |
| B． |
a day a month |
| C． |
a week a month |
| D． |
a month a year |
（2）When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there？__
| A． |
In 1987． |
| B． |
In 1997． |
| C． |
In 2007． |
| D． |
In 2017． |
（3）What does the underlined word " persisted" mean in Chinese？
| A． |
放弃 |
| B． |
坚持 |
| C． |
拒绝 |
| D． |
宽容 |
（4）What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life？
| A． |
To set up a fund． |
| B． |
To enjoy and share love． |
| C． |
To take part in film shooting． |
| D． |
To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth． |
（5）The best title of this passage is " "．
| A． |
The Children's Poverty |
| B． |
The Mountainous Roads |
| C． |
The Grass in Stone Clefts |
| D． |
A kind and helpful Actress |
In the United States， headmaster and teachers punish（惩罚）students in different ways． The teachers often write to or call the students' parents． Sometimes students have to stay at school for an extra hour． If a student behaves（表现） very badly， the headteacher can suspend（使暂停上课） the student． The student can't come to school for one， two， or three days． Mr Lazares didn't like to suspend students． When he suspended students，they were happy． "A three﹣day holiday!" they thought． One day，a boy was in Mr Lazares' office． The boy was not behaving well in class． Mr Lazares phoned the boy's parents． "If you come to school with your son，I won't suspend him．" he said． The boy's father came to school and went with his son to every class． Other students all looked at the boy and his father． The boy was embarrassed（尴尬的）．After that he behaved better． He didn't want his father to come to school again． Other students behaved better，too． They thought，"I don't want my parents to come to school!"
That year about 60 parents came to school with children who didn't behave well． The next year only a few parents had to come to school． The students were behaving better．
（1）Teachers punish their students in these ways except （除…之外） ．
| A． |
writing to the students' parents |
| B． |
calling the students' parents |
| C． |
telling the students to stay at school for an extra hour |
| D． |
telling the students to stand up all day in the classroom |
（2） can suspend the students if they behave very badly at school．
| A． |
The students' parents |
| B． |
The students' teachers |
| C． |
The students' headteacher |
| D． |
The students themselves |
（3）The students will be if they are suspended according to the passage．
| A． |
sad |
| B． |
sick |
| C． |
happy |
| D． |
embarrassed |
（4） came to school after Mr Lazares phoned Robert's parents．
| A． |
Robert's grandfather |
| B． |
Robert's grandmother |
| C． |
Robert's father |
| D． |
Robert's mother |
（5）The students behaved after their parents did what Mr Lazares told them to do．
| A． |
bad |
| B． |
good |
| C． |
worse |
| D． |
better |