When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, at the same time they usually talk about a lot of subjects, including children, men, careers and what’s happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen---they can’t do both---and they don’t understand that women can. Besides(此外), women think that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships--not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring (盯着) at the screen.
During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot (the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.) and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the small body language signals that show how the characters are feeling emotionally(情绪上). Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully because they want to keep relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to connect to the facts.
Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a way of keeping relationship. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.
There is no convincing(令人信服的)evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls’ mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents reply to the brain differences of their children. Since a girl’s brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we talk to them more. As a result, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short complaints in reply.While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they ___________.
A.are afraid of silence with their families and friends |
B.can both talk and watch the screen at the same time |
C.think they can have a good time and develop relationships |
D.have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands |
After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours in order to ___________.
A.experience the happy time again |
B.keep a close tie with her |
C.recommend her a new wonderful place |
D.remind her of something forgotten |
What does the writer want to tell us most?
A.Women’s brains are better organized for language and communication. |
B.Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men. |
C.Men do not like talking because they believe more in facts. |
D.Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking. |
Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?
A.Women Are Socially Trained to Talk |
B.Talking Keeps Relationships |
C.Women Love to Talk |
D.Men Talk Differently from Women |
判断正误:阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的填涂"T",不符合的填涂"F".(T=True,F=False)
More and more people are using mobile phones now.Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder(奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.
Now,Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital(数码)and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way.What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings"Created in China"to the world.
(1)You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.
(2)Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.
(3)Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.
(4)Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.
(5)Huawei gives us a slower communication way.
Neijae is one of the world's youngest barbers(理发师). At just 7 years old, she completed training at the Junior Barber Academy.
Neijae says she didn't think much about hair or styling before she heard of the academy, "I would braid(编成辫) my own hair and my doll's hair," she said, "but I wasn't really interested in barbering course. I thought only boys could do it."
Her mom, Graham, says she tried to get Neijae's older brother to take the barbering course.When he didn't want to go, Neijae decided to give it a try.
Neijae was the youngest student in her class. She was also the only girl. "I was never afraid," she says.
During the six﹣week course, Neijae asked her teacher a lot of questions. "If she needed to say it in a way that she could understand, she would ask right away," Graham says, "She's not afraid to use her voice. She's not afraid to ask questions."
What was the most important thing Neijae learned from the course? "Safety first," she says."That's always the first thing, Cleaning our tools, that's the second most important thing. I have to protect myself and my customers."
After Neijae finished the course, a video of hers became popular. Since then, she has had the opportunity to meet professional barbers and famous persons.
(1)How old was Neijae when she completed training at the academy?
(2)Did Neijae's brother take the barbering course?
(3)What wasn't Neijae afraid to do during the 6﹣week barbering course?
(4)What was the most important thing Neijae learned from the course?
(5)What became popular after Nejae finished the course?
Why Recess(课间休息) is So Important for Children
Recess used to be a daily thing﹣if you drove past your local school after lunch,you'd see hundreds of children running, playing and just being children. (1) . Recent research have found that recess is important for more than just keeping children healthy and fighting children fatness﹣it also helps improve cognitive(认知) skills. (2) .
1.Social Benefit(利益)
Children start learning social skills as soon as they start communicating with their parents. Once they reach the school age, their communications turn into with other children.(3) .These skills will carry them through childhood and into their adult lives.
2.(4)
Besides the social benefits, recess also has some cognitive benefits that are just staring to be developed. Science has shown that recess helps children to get information better, learn new things faster and improve creativity. Recesses from the school day are good for both the body and mind, and they help keep children more active in their studies and get the information they're taught in class.
3.Physical Benefits.
(5) .At present,about 18.5 percent of children in the United States are considered fat.Much of this problem can be caused without recess.Kids might spend their time on computer games at least 30 minutes a day, recess can help them run, jump play and just be kids. Now it's summer time, get them to spend some time in the swimming pool to get their weekly exercise.
A. Cognitive Benefits B. Behavioral Benefits C. Here are 3 ways that recess benefits children D. But now the push toward good test grades has changed that E. Childhood fatness is a growing problem in the world. F.Recess helps to build and improve social skills in a way that can never be taught in the classroom |
Each weekday, more than 30 million students in Canada eat meals in school cafeterias. And when lunch is over, they fill the rubbish cans with uneaten food.
More than $1 billion worth of food is wasted every year. Wasted food is wasted money.It's also a missed chance to feed hungry people.And it's had for the environment:farming, packing, and transporting food produces greenhouse﹣gas emissions(温室气体排放). They pollute the air.
Schools have developed ways to cut back on(减少) waste. Making lunch period longer helps. It gives kids time to eat everything on their plates. Many schools follow government rules that say students must take a certain number of healthy things at mealtime. Those rules help kids get a better meal. But they can lead to more waste. That's why schools in Canada set up something called share tables.Students put untouched food on the table. A student who wants the food can take it. There are rules to make sure the food is safe. Food that isn't taken from the table is served another day.
Students also waste food because they don't like how it tastes. Cook Sam wants to change that. He works with a program called Cooks in Schools. He helps dining hall workers develop dishes kids enjoy.
You can fight food waste too. At the store, look for "ugly" produce.Fruits and vegetables with bad shapes are still delicious, but they are often not noticed. At home, read safety labels(标签). If a label says "best before", the food is still safe to eat for a little while after the date. If the label says "use by", the food is no longer safe after the date.
(1)What does the underlined word "cafeterias" mean?
A. Dining halls
B. Classrooms
C. Hallways
(2)What is NOT the result of wasting food?
A. Wasting money
B. Bad for the environment
C. Feeding hungry people
(3)How do schools in Canada cut back on waste?
A. Making lunch period shorter.
B. Following government rules.
C. Setting up shared tables.
(4)Why do students waste food according to Paragraph 4?
A. They don't like Cook Sam.
B. They don't like the dishes.
C. They don't like dining hall workers.
(5)According to the last paragraph, which food is NOT safe on June 18th, 2019?
Addyson is an 8﹣year﹣old girl from Kansas. Maurine is a 9﹣year﹣old girl from a village called Bartabwa in Kenya. It might not seem as if the girls have much in common, but when they met at a dinner two years ago, in Kansas, they became friends at once.
The dinner was hosted by the group World Vision International. In some parts of the world, people must walk several miles each day to collect water from a stream(小溪) or another water source. Often, the water is polluted. World Vision builds wells(井) and rain catchers in these communities.
Addyson was at the dinner because her family supports World Vision. Maurine was there because her village had been without clean water. World Vision solved that by building a water station there. Addyson was influenced by Maurine. "People helped Maurine so she could have clean water,and kids are dying because the don't have it," Addyson says. "Addyson says. "I want to help."
Races are one way World Vision raises money to pay for its water projects. Runners promise to run a race, often a 26﹣mile marathon or 13﹣mile half marathon. They ask people to support them by giving away to World Vision.
Addyson decided to run the 2017 Knasa City Half Marathon for World Vision.She'd raised $20,000. She's the youngest person in World Vision history to raise more than $10,000. In 2018, she ran again﹣﹣﹣﹣and raised $36,000.
Addyson and Maurine still keep in touch. Last year, Maurine returned to the U.S. and they met up in Chicago. But Addyson's work is not finished. "My purpose is for every kid to have clean water," she says.
(1)Where did the two girls become friends?
A. In Bartabwa.
B. In Kansas.
C. In Chicago.
(2)How did World Vision help Maurine's village?
A. By building wells.
B. By building a water station
C.By building rain catchers.
(3)Which of the following is the way Word Vision raises money?
A. By dinner.
B. By friendship.
C. By race.
(4)How much did Addyson raise in total from 2017 to 2018?
A. $46,000.
B. $56,000.
C. $66,000.
(5)What's the best title of the passage?
A. Run for Clean Water.
B. Run for Bartabwa.
C. Run for Maurine.