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阅读短文,并按要求完成题。
“Hello” is one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unlucky, because saying hello is more than just saying hello. How might the world change—how might we change—if we mastered this word? ①I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned.
* It can make the students more active. In a study on this subject, Allan Smith, an assistant professor, had middle school teachers greet their students individually (个别的) each morning. And the whole day, the students behaved actively because of this exchange of greetings. School went from impersonal to personal and that caused more class participation (合作) and better grades.
* Environments influence friendliness. One study found that people in the city were less likely to shake hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. ②And researchers think pleasant environments can encourage more smiles and hellos. For example, people in vacation spots were much more friendly than those hurrying to work downtown.
* It improves people’s health. It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, reduce stress and bring happiness. Obviously, a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者).
So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello. After a month of doing it, I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of happiness.
76题为;77题为;78题为;79题为;80题为
判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
The students behaved actively after the middle school teachers greeted them individually. [    ]
简略回答问题
What can smiling do to improve people’s health?
___________________________________________________________________________
写出文中画线句子①的同义句,每空限填一词
It ____________ me one month to ____________ hello to every person I met.
找出全文的主题句
___________________________________________________________________________
把文中画线句子②译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Aamsung CEO spent a lot of time talking abput the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.
So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know,it can tell you that ,too.
But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014.
So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? I t may happen sooner than you think.
What does the article mainly talk about?

A.Advantages of living with the Internte
B.Disadvantages of living with the Internte
C.The coming ” Internet of things”
D.The imposslble ” Internet of things”

Which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects connected to the Internet work?”

A.A warm chair connected to the Internte
B.Dog food bowls connected to the Internte
C.A remote comtrol made by the Samsung Company
D.An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.

Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________

A.the possible problems of” the Internte of things”
B.the problems with early connecten-home objects
C.how to get different new machines working together
D.how to solve the ” the Internte of things” problems

Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone(语气) in the article?

A.Doubtful B.Hopeful
C. Humorous D.Worried

Jane Austen(1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austen’s books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.
Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless,”Jenkyns said.
Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austen’s most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesn’t know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no nderstanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don’t want them to.
In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not ony make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.
Austen is often called the greatest romanti writer,so it is surprising she remained unmarried. ‘Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says.
From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know .

A.Jane Austen passed away in her fifties
B.Austen’s works remain popular today
C.all of Austen’s works have been made into Hollywood films.
D.Austen’s works are mostly about war and the family.

Which of the following sentences is True?

A.Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.
B.Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.
C.Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth’s family.
D.Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.

What does the underlined word”vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的 C.吝啬的 D.伪善的

From what Jenkyns says,we can learn __________.

A.opposites can attract each other
B.lovers should improve each other.
C.Austen’s works go beyond her times
D.Austen married a perfect man at last

任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。
It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The ______ to keep fit
Eating properly
You should have proper breakfast because it can ____ you with necessary energy.
You should have enough for lunch and little for ____.
Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty, __ you shouldn't eat too much.
Keeping off germs
It's necessary for you to ___ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from ______.
_____ regularly
You will feel ____ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.
Staying connected
It can help you feel ____ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in ___ memory.

New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park, China.
Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland
What do you think Zurich is famous for Great banks Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014 In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.
Adelaide, Australia
Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.

A.the busy street B.the shape of its roof
C.the car-free area D.the flying carpet

Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by________ in Guilin.

A.elephant trunks
B.warm weather
C.the highway to Yangshuo
D.the green hills and limestone caves

Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.

A.even worse B.exactly the same
C.much better D.less popular

When and where will the 2014 European Athletics Championships be held?

A.In August, Paris B.In February, Europe
C.In March, Adelaide D.In August, Zurich

Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to_____

A.Adelaide B.Lijiang River National Park
C.Zurich and Paris D.the Louvre

Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight fromUV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
__________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A.Natural eye care B.Taking medicine
C.Seeing the doctor D.Being happy all the time

All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _________.

A.age B.height C.reading D.computer

What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A.Eat healthy foods.
B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D.Have a rest after working for a while.

What do the under words “UV rays” mean?

A.沙土 B.闪电 C.紫外线 D.超声波

Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Ways of Eye Care B.Ways of Eye Exercises
C.Way of Being be Happy D.Way of Being Healthy

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