将下列5段对话按一定的逻辑顺序排列。
A The men were tired and stopped pushing .Other people behind the van were angry because they could not move their cars .Nobody knew what to do .Just at that time ,a little girl came and said something to the van driver in low voice .Then he smiled and went back to the van .Tow minutes later ,the van driver drove the van out easily .
B Can you guess the girl’s idea ? In fact ,she just said ,“Let the air come out the tires(轮胎),then the van will be lower .”How clever the girl is !
C A few minutes later, a truck arrived from the garage .The truck pulled and the men pushed ,but the van did not move .
D The sign on the bridge said “Danger. Low bridge”, but the driver of a van (箱式货车) did not see the sign. So he drove the van under the bridge. There was a terrible noise, and the van suddenly stopped.
E The drive tried to go back, but he could not move the van .Some men nearby tried to help him. They pushed and pushed, but they still could not move the van .
In the United States,every year,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November.Canada also has the Thanksgiving Day. But because Canada is in the north of the United States,so it is colder and the harvest comes earlier in the year.In Canada,people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday of October.
The harvest brings a lot of food to people.On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid-Autumn Festival.Many Canadians and Americans put flowers,vegetables and fruits around their homes.
At a Thanksgiving Day dinner,many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey,potatoes,and pumpkins pie.These are food like the food of many years ago.They are saying “Thank you” for the harvest that comes every year.Which country has the Thanksgiving Day like the United States?
A.Japan. | B.China. | C.Canada. | D.Korea. |
In the United States,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday
of .
A.January | B.May | C.November | D.December |
Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because .
A.they like flowers |
B.the harvest comes earlier |
C.they have a big meal |
D.they want to be different |
The harvest brings to people.
A.flowers | B.turkeys | C.food | D.pumpkins |
What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest?
A.Good morning. | B.I’ m hungry |
C.Hello. | D.Thank you. |
Life in the future(将来) is different from now. There are not any paper money in the future. People use their credit cards when they go shopping. There are not so many shops. At weekends, people needn’t go out. They usually do some shopping at home on the Internet.
Children don’t get up early to go to school. They have lessons at home on the Internet, too. Teachers teach their students and give them homework on the Internet. Children give the homework to their teachers on the Internet, too.
People don’t need to do much work. There are more robots(机器人). Robots do hard work for people. Parents don’t cook or wash clothes. A cooking robot cooks breakfast. In fact, robots do all the housework for us.
There are more holidays. Parents spend much time with their children. They spend a lot of time travelling around the world.
I think life in the future is very interesting. Do you think so?What is the Chinese for the underlined phrase “credit cards”?
A.身份证 | B.户口本 | C.信用卡 | D.优惠卡 |
Teachers teach their students __________ in the future.
A.in the classroom | B.over the radio |
C.on TV | D.on the Internet |
In the future, robots can __________ for us.
A.eat dinner | B.cook meals |
C.watch films | D.talk with friends |
How does the writer like the life in the future? He thinks it is__________.
A.hard | B.easy | C.interesting | D.healthy |
Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Life in the future |
B.Studying at home |
C.Working at home |
D.A hard life |
任务型阅读理解(共计5分,每题1分)
Here is something about the America students. In America each student works as hard as he or she wants in high school. If they don’t work hard enough to get good grades, they will not pass. If they fail, they may not get into the college(大学)they want to. However(然而), in high school you have more time to do things than in college. Many students take part in hobby groups. Other students go in for sports such as football, baseball or basketball. Nearly(几乎)all high schools have sports teams. Also students usually get their first job when they are in high school, though(尽管) the jobs aren’t very good. For example, a lot of students work at fast-food restaurants. In American high schools, fashion(时尚)seems very important. If you don’t have the newest and coolest clothes as those children who certainly already have them, they will think you are not cool.Is fashion important in American high schools?
______________________________________________________________请将文中划线的句子译成中文:______________________________________________________________
What can students in high school do in their free time?
______________________________________________________________找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子:
In American high school, if you don’t have fashionable clothes, the others who have them may laugh at you.
______________________________________________________________When do children usually get their first job?
______________________________________________________________
Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble(麻烦), can you still make it before the bell rings?
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms(沙尘暴)often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 meters.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.
People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe(呼吸) too much sand, they could cough or have asthma(哮喘).
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.
If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.In which season do sandstorms usually happen?
A.In spring. | B.In summer. |
C.In autumn. | D.In winter. |
Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?
A.Fujian Province. | B.Yunnan Province. |
C.Jiangsu Province | D.Gansu Province. |
The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.
A.使……哭泣 | B.弄倒 | C.摧残 | D.加固 |
According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?
A.Health problems. |
B.Traffic problems. |
C.The loss of farm animals. |
D.Noise pollution. |
Which is not stated in the passage?_______________ .
A.Trees can help keep enough rain water |
B.More trees need to be planted |
C.Some people are doing harm to the environment |
D.Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma(哮喘) |
In nature, you may see many insects (昆虫)and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?
Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤)in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________. .
A.locusts are good runners |
B.locusts can jump very high |
C.locusts are smarter than birds |
D.locusts can change their color |
According to the passage, most soil insects_________
A.do not have bright colors |
B.change their colors with the soil |
C.do not live in a dark and wet environment |
D.Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees |
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?
A.繁殖 | B.产卵 | C.觅食 | D.生存 |
The ink fish _______ so that its enemies will not see it?
A.changes its color |
B.makes the water around it black |
C.appears only at night |
D.hides itself in the sea rocks |
What is the main ides of this passage?
A.Some insects and animals have different skills. |
B.Some insects and animals are clever than we think. |
C.Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves. |
D.Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily. |