Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: ①Rest your wrists on something. ②Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. ③Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck. A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A. you sit 60cm away
B. your eyes are too close to it
C. the window is on your left or rightHand and wrist injuries are caused when you __________.
A. move in the same way again and again
B. rest your wrists on something
C. keep your elbows as high as the keyboardWhen using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you __________.
A. work near a window
B. work for a long time
C. take rests at timesIt is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A. for many hours
B. in the right way
C. with the screen below your eyesWhat would be the best title for the text?
A. How to Use a Computer Safely
B. How to Keep your Hands and Wrists Safe
C. How to Protect your Eyes and your Back
Sandra,Bill,Tommy and Sally are in the same class,but they like different(不同的)food.Here is a food list of their three meals(饭).
Name |
Breakfast(早饭) |
Lunch(午饭) |
Dinner |
Sandra |
milk |
hamburgers,Coke,ice cream |
ice cream |
Bill |
eggs,milk,pears |
chicken,carrots,tomatoes,onions,melons |
rice,pears,bananas |
Tommy |
eggs,bananas,milk |
chicken,carrots,onions |
onions,oranges |
Sally |
eggs,apples,milk |
chicken,carrots,noodles |
bananas,ice cream |
The four students all have ________ for breakfast.
A.eggs | B.milk | C.fruit | D.vegetables |
________ eats some fruit for lunch.
A.Bill | B.Sally | C.Sandra | D.Tommy |
Tommy has ________ for dinner.
A.meat and fruit | B.ice cream |
C.meat and drinks | D.fruit and vegetables |
What does the word“list”mean(意思是)in Chinese?
A.价格 | B.说明 | C.清单 | D.单据 |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The girls like vegetables. | B.Sally doesn’t eat chicken |
C.They all have fruit for dinner. | D.Bill eats lots of fruit a day. |
Dear Peter,
My name is Frank.I am from(来自)America.Here is a picture of my class(班).We are in Class One, Grade Seven.
You can see my friends in the picture.Jimmy likes to play basketball.He likes to eat apples and French fries.Helen likes math.Her favorite food is hamburgers.Sandra doesn’t like math.But she can speak French(法语).She likes ping-pong.Sally is a black(黑人的) girl.She likes to swim(游泳).She likes to eat ice cream.I like math too.Can you find(寻找) me? I like to eat bananas.Maria likes computer very much.She plays computer games very well.Nick is fun.He can play football.He likes strawberries best.
Can you send(发送)me a picture of your class?
Yours,
FrankFrank hasfriends.
A.seven B.six C.fivelike sports.
A.Jimmy, Sandra and Sally
B.Maria, Nick and Jimmy
C.Sally, Nick, Jimmy and Sandraand like math.
A.Helen; Frank B.Sandra; Peter C.Helen; Sandra andlike fruit.
A.Nick, Maria; Jimmy B.Nick, Frank; Peter C.Jimmy, Nick; Frankis the e-friend of Frank.
A.Sally B.Sandra C.Peter
This is Linda’s room.It’s a nice room.It’s very clean (干净的).
I can see a brown bed.A photo of a boy is on the wall.Can you see a brown desk? Yes, it’s in the room, on the left (在左侧).A green chair is on the floor.Some books and blue pens are on the desk.Linda’s lamp (灯)is on the desk, too.It’s a pink lamp.
Where is Linda? Is she in the room? No, she isn’t.She is at school.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Linda’s room is __________.
A.not nice | B.not clean |
C.nice and clean | D.not clean or (或者)nice |
__________ is on the wall.
A.A photo of a girl | B.A photo of a boy |
C.Some pictures | D.Two pictures |
__________ are on the desk.
A.Some books, blue pens and a lamp |
B.Some books, red pens, a bag and a lamp |
C.Some green pens, a bag and a lamp |
D.A bag, a book, a blue pen and a lamp |
—What’s the color of the lamp?
—It’s __________.
A.brown | B.blue | C.green | D.pink |
Linda’s __________ is (are) NOT in the room.
A.school bag | B.bed and desk | C.books and a chair | D.pens and lamp |
One day at a park, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench (长椅) near a playground. “That’s my son over there,” she said, pointing to (指着) a little boy in a red sweater.
“He’s a lovely boy,” the man said. “That’s my daughter on the bike in the white dress.” Then, looking at his watch, he called to his daughter, “We have to leave for home now, Rosa.”
“Just five minutes, Dad,” Rosa said, “Please, just five more minutes.”
The man agreed and Rosa went to ride his bike happily. Five minutes later, the father stood and called again to his daughter, “Time to go now?”
“Five more minutes, Dad,” Rosa said again, “Just five more minutes.”
The man smiled and said, “OK.”
“Oh, you are really a patient father,” said the woman.
The man smiled and then said, “Her elder brother Tommy died (死) in a traffic accident (事故)last year when he was riding his bike near here,” the man said,“I never spent much time with Tommy and now I’d like to give anything for just five more minutes with him. I vowed (发誓) not to make the same mistake(错误) with Rosa. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. In fact, I get five more minutes to watch her play.”The woman’s son was wearing _______________.
A.a red T-shirt | B.a red sweater |
C.a white sweater | D.a white dress |
From the article, we know that Tommy was ____________.
A. the man’s son B. the woman’s son
C. Rosa’s younger brother C. the man’s elder brother The underlined word “patient” means_____________.
A.严格的 | B.勤劳的 | C.有耐心的 | D.积极的 |
Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.The man’s daughter and her brother played at the park. |
B.Rosa agreed to go home when her father called her the first time. |
C.The woman felt sorry that she didn’t spend any time with her son. |
D.The man learned a lot from Tommy’s death(死亡). |
A new survey of 100 hard-working mothers shows that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.
They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school and helping with homework. Cooking takes up (占用) about one hour and nine minutes a day. Doing the laundry takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed and about 47 minutes helping with homework.
However, 30% of those mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own(自己的) time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life. In the survey, mothers spend about 70 hours a week __________.
A.going shopping | B.doing chores |
C.looking after their families | D.Both B and C |
It takes mothers _________ to cook every day.
A.about 69 minutes | B.about 55 minutes |
C.about 47 minutes | D.about 10 hours |
In the survey, ________ mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night.
A.100 | B.70 | C.83 | D.30 |
From the survey, we know that _________________.
A.no mothers like this kind of life |
B.a few mothers are hard-working |
C.most mothers want to have more time to do their own things |
D.all mothers would like to work harder |