阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
We eat food to get energy, so we should eat when we feel hungry. But do we really eat only when we are hungry? No, we sometimes eat even when we’re not hungry, and this causes overeating ----eating too much. But overeating can do a lot of harm , as it can cause obesity(肥胖)that can cause heart problems and other illnesses.
There are many common reasons that make us eat too much.
Meeting friends may be good for our social life, but it can also be one of the main reasons for overeating. We usually pay no attention to our health when we meet with friends.
Moods such as anger, sadness, happiness ,fear are the most common ones that make us eat food to help us feel better .
Busy lifestyles can have an effect on our eating habits .We start eating too quickly just to save time , as a result ,we eat more than our body’s requirement . When we eat meals or snacks too fast, our brain takes some time to realize that it’s full, and of course it results in overeating.
Temperature plays a very important role in deciding our food habitat In winters, we usually have warm or hot drinks like coffee, tea, hot chocolate and heavy meals to keep ourselves warm . In summers , we have ice dreams ,desserts and other drinks .These foods with the regular food add to calorie and lead to overeating .
Supermarkets have lots of attractive offers to get us to buy things that we may or may not need .There is no doubt we love eating and when we are served with our favourite food , we act like we have never seen food before .
We have always been taught to finish everything that is on the plate .So, even when we start feeling full , we keep on eating till our plate is empty or till we stop feeling guilty about wasting food .
How to control how much you put in your stomach ? here are some ways .
Use smaller plates and tall, skinny glasses. It seems that there is more food on the plate and more to drink in the glass. Smaller serving containers(容器)help stop you from putting much food and drink .
Make the sweets and other snacks out of reach . Get the candy dish off your desk and set out a bowl of fruit instead .
Don’t overeat
___ |
Overeating can cause obesity and some illnesses. |
Common ___ |
*When we eat with our friends, we eat too much ___ * When we __ * Busy lifestyles can __ * Because of temperatures in different __ * Attractive offers in the supermarkets make us buy and eat our ___ * We don’t __ |
__ |
*Don’t use __ *Don’t make it easy to eat the unhealthy food. |
There is a big tree in front of my house. A black bird lives in the tree. Every day I take some food to the tree. The bird sees me and comes down. The food is in my hand. The bird comes to my hand and eats it. After that it goes back to the tree.
I give some food to the bird every day. And so the bird knows me. I like the bird and the bird likes me. We are good friends.What's in the tree?
A.A big black bird. | B.A black bird. |
C.An old black bird. | D.A big old black bird. |
Why does the bird come down?
A.Because there is some food in my hand. |
B.Because the bird eats some food. |
C.Because the bird likes food. |
D.Because the bird eats good food. |
Where dose the bird go back? It goes back to ________ .
A.his hand | B.its house | C.the tree | D.the sky |
How often does the writer feed the bird?
A.Once a week. | B.Twice a week. | C.Three times a day. | D.Every day. |
How does the writer feed the bird?
A.Every day. |
B.Once a day. |
C.He throws some food to the bird. |
D.The bird comes down to eat the food in his hand. |
Name |
Age(年龄) |
From |
Job(工作) |
Tel. |
Zhong Nan |
40 |
Beijing, China |
doctor(医生) |
8876-5342 |
Gao Ming |
35 |
Shanghai, China |
manager(经理) |
5673-6981 |
Maria |
28 |
England |
teacher |
7342-6979 |
根据表格的内容,选择正确的答案。Gao Ming is from _________.
A. the U.S.A.B. Japan C. China D. CanadaMaria is _________.
A.from China | B.a doctor | C.35 years old | D.English |
_________ is not from China.
A.The doctor | B.The teacher | C.The manager | D.A doctor |
Zhong Nan is __________.
A.37 | B.35 | C.28 | D.40 |
The doctor’s telephone number is __________.
A.eight eight seven six five three four two. |
B.seven three four two six nine seven nine |
C.eight five two eight four six seven seven |
D.five six seven three six nine eight one |
I’m Mingming. I am from Beijing. I have a pet in my home. It’s very beautiful. It has a red mouth and big eyes. Its“coat” has many colors. It can fly(飞),and it can speak both English and Chinese. It’s my good friend. Sometimes(有时) I play with it . I like it a lot .Does Mingming have a good friend at home .
A、Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he haveWhat does the pet look like ?
A. It has a wide mouth and small eyes
B. It looks colorful (多彩的)
C. Its head is long.The pet can ____________.
A. swim B. write C. fly The pet can speak _____________.
A. English B. Chinese C. both A and BWhat is the pet?
A. A cat B. A dog C. A parrot(鹦鹉)
When you’re feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, the following ways can make you feel good about yourself. 1. Look in the mirror(镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m special and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! 2. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Try to find the good things in your life. 4.Learn something new! Do you always want to make your own room more beautiful or learn how to swim? Go for it! New jobs are fun and can make you feel proud when you finish them. 5. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your parents or maybe even your cousin. This passage gives ways to make us feel good about ourselves.
A. three B. four C. fiveWe may make you feel proud when we .
A. look in the mirror B. learn new jobs C. are friendly to peopleFrom the passage, we can know staying with ouris one way to feel happy.
A. parents B. friends C. familyThis passage tells us how to .
A. be happy B. remember something C. learn something newAccording to the suggestions, which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) ?
A. We can smile to show“How friendly you are!” to people we meet.
B. Failing is the mother of making the dream come true.
C. It can make us feel happy to help others.
Jack is my new classmate. He lived in a small village for fifteen years. His father, Mr. Brown, was a rich farmer. Last year his father opened a shop in our town and last month he bought a big house and Jack began to study in our class. But Jack had few friends here. At first he often played by himself. Jack’s neighbor Daisy is a kind girl. She found Jack never talked with anybody and decided to help him. Jack likes to stay with Daisy and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends. This morning, Daisy said to Jack, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Will you please come?”“ Certainly!” Jack said happily. Jack got home and thought of a present for Daisy. But he forgot to ask Daisy what she liked. He couldn’t call her because he didn’t know her telephone number. At that moment Mrs. Brown came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?” “What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mommy?” “Nothing,” Mrs. Brown said. “I just wish I was 16.”Jack’s father is a now.
A. shopkeeper B. doctor C. farmerJack lives in a now.
A. city B. town C. small villageJack will go to his birthday party.
A. mother’s B. father’s C. friend’sJack didn’t know .
A. what Daisy looked like B. Daisy’s telephone number
C. the way to Daisy’s houseJack’s mother wanted .
A. some flowers B. a friend C. to be young