Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.
Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the Rocky
Mountains in the USA.
Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Let's read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.
Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?
Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.
Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say 'What are those strange beings?" Fantastic!
Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful
environment?
Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and don't have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals aren't bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.
Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.
Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think that's a good thing, or do you feel that China's important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .
A.visiting historical places in China |
B.traveling cheaply with just one rucksack |
C.who love to travel and see the world alone |
D.who love to buy local things as souvenirs |
What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?
A. Try bungee jumping in Africa.
B. Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.
C. Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.
D. Go snowboarding in the USA.What can't you do when you take an ecotourism?
A.Come close to nature in the holiday carefully. |
B.Protect the living things in the area. |
C.Be careful not to damage the nature beauty. |
D.Keep the local people frustrated. |
Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT
A.the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam money |
B.local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they don't |
C.not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals aren't bothered |
D.the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier |
According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?
A.It's a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker. |
B.We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things. |
C.The writer think China's sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists. |
D.Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good. |
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
Born in 1881 to rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather was put into prison(监狱) for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives(亲戚) and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at a college in 1899, he already believed that Chinese government had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for some Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating(翻译) and he even wrote several books, though none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for a few years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Though successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against(反对) the government. For this, the government stopped him publishing(出版) any more books. He was made to write his articles using false names(假名).
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. More and more people have become interested in reading and studying his works.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
A.the people he met in Japan |
B.the experiences in his early life |
C.working as a teacher in Beijing |
D.his father’s being put into prison |
According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?
A.It came from Lu Xun’s diary. |
B.It was the first novel to use everyday language. |
C.Its story took place in modern times |
D.It was written in a western style. |
The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ________.
A.the success of Diary of a Madman |
B.the use of everyday language |
C.the first Chinese novel |
D.The True Story of Ah Q |
After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _________.
A.funny stories |
B.articles about himself |
C.articles against the government |
D.stories about the government |
In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?
a. The government stopped him publishing books.
b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
c. His father became ill.
d. He moved to Shanghai
e. His writings were put into textbooks.
A.c-a-b-d-e | B.c-b-d-a-e |
C.e-c-b-d-a | D.c-b-e-a-d |
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread(传播) quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP5 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced(替代) by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?
A.He reads books. |
B.He reads newspapers |
C.He looks through magazines |
D.He looks at the posters on the wall. |
When was paper first created?
A.About 2.000 years ago. | B.In the 19th century. |
C.About 1.000 years ago. | D.In the 11th century. |
Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D People could only produce books one at a time by handWhat happened after books became cheaper?
A.People didn’t want to buy books. |
B.Printing was invented in China. |
C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. |
D.The Internet was introduced to people soon |
What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?
A.People won’t need books any more |
B.Books won’t be replaced by computers. |
C.People prefer to find information in books. |
D.Computers have already replaced books. |
A large book NBA star Yao Ming’s English autography will come out in New York, US , this month. It is called “Yao: A Life in Two Worlds.” It talks about his first year in the NBA. Yao wrote it with a US report.
Alicia’s Coming American singer Alicia Keys,23, will be in the “Wall of Hope” concert with other stars, on the Great Wall, in Beijing, on September 25. The R& B singer is a five-time Grammy winner.
Top singing award Taiwanese singer Jay Chou, 25, won Best Male singer at the Fourth Chinese Music Billboard Awards() , in Taipei, on Saturday.
Football winners the Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(朝鲜人民共和国) 1-0. After 85 minutes, Wang Weilong shot the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years. ____ wrote “Yao: A Life in Two Worlds.”
A.Yao Ming | B.A US report |
C.Yao Ming and a US report | D.A NBA star |
“Wall of Hope” concert ____.
A.was given by Alicia |
B.was given in America |
C.was given by 23 stars |
D.was given by Alicia and other stars |
Jay Chou ____.
A.is the best singer in the world |
B.is the top singer in China |
C.won top singer award of the Fourth Chinese Music Billboard Awards |
D.has won top singer award four times |
The Chinese under-17 football team____.
A.got the first place in the world |
B.won the champion in Asia |
C.lost the game |
D.beat Japanese team |
Which of the followings is right about football winners?
A.The football players are all 17 years old |
B.The players are from all over the world |
C.The players are all from Asia |
D.The players are more than 17 years old |
My cousin and I have very different living habits. I think I have a good habit. I take an active part in sports. After school, I often play ball games with my classmates. I don’t like indoor activities. I’m hardly ill, and I haven’t caught colds for years. I get up at the same time every morning and go to bed at the same time every night. I always sleep for nine hours each night, and I always feel refreshed (精力充沛的) in the morning.
My cousin, however, has a very bad living habit. She never does exercise. She even hates walking to the bus stop from her home. She prefers indoor activities. She likes to play computer games and watch TV. She is overweight and often falls ill. She always goes to bed late and gets up at the last minute. She often feels tired in the morning. The writer has ____ living habit.
A.a good | B.a bad |
C.a tiring | D.an important |
The writer likes ____.
A.indoor activities | B.ball games |
C.computer games | D.watching TV |
The writer always feels ____ in the morning.
A.tired | B.unhappy |
C.refreshed | D.bored |
The writer’s cousin is ____ sports.
A.not active in | B.good at |
C.interested in | D.fond of |
The writer’s cousin always ____.
A.walks to the bus stop | B.gets up early |
C.feels relaxed in he morning | D.goes to bed late |
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. She is going to be ten years old. A lot of friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. There are twenty girls of them.
Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.
“That’s a big nice cake,” Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“Thank you very much.”
Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She is going to buy fruit for the party.
She buys lots of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to begin in thirty minutes. What kind of party is Mrs. Green holding?
A.Mr. Green’s birthday party |
B.Mrs. Green’s birthday party |
C.Mary Green’s birthday party |
D.Mr. White’s birthday party |
Who helped Mrs. Green prepare for the party?
A.Mr. Green | B.Mr. White |
C.Mary Green | D.Mrs. White |
How many people will come to the party?
A.The twenty girls | B.ten girls |
C.Twenty girls and Mrs. White | D.More than twenty |
What does Mrs. Green buy these apples for?
A.The twenty girls | B.The party |
C.Mrs. White | D.Mary |
When will the party start?
A.At six o’clock |
B.In thirty minutes |
C.At five o’clock in the afternoon |
D.At half past five in the afternoon |