Mr. Hungerton, her father, really was absolutely centered upon his own silly self. If anything could have driven me from Gladys, it would have been the thought of such a father-in-law. I am convinced that he really believed in his heart that I came round to the Chestnuts three days a week for the pleasure of his company, and very especially to hear his views upon bimetallism (金银双币制).
For an hour or more that evening I listened to his tiring talk about bad money driving out good, and the true standards of exchange.
“Suppose,” he cried, “that all the debts in the world were called up at once, and immediate payment insisted upon,—what under our present conditions would happen then?”
I gave the self-evident answer that I should be a ruined man, upon which he jumped from his chair, scolding me for my thoughtless quickness, which made it impossible for him to discuss any reasonable subject in my presence.
At last I was alone with Gladys, and the moment of Fate had come! She sat with that proud, delicate figure of hers outlined against the red curtain. How beautiful she was! Gladys was full of every womanly quality.
I was about to break the long and uneasy silence, when two critical, dark eyes looked round at me, and the proud head was shaken disapprovingly. “I have a feeling that you are going to propose, Ned. I do wish you wouldn’t; for things are so much nicer as they are.”
I drew my chair a little nearer. “Now, how did you know that I was going to propose?” I asked in wonder.
“Don’t women always know? Do you suppose any woman in the world was ever taken unawares? But—oh, Ned, our friendship has been so good and so pleasant! What a pity to spoil it! Don’t you feel how splendid it is that a young man and a young woman should be able to talk face to face as we have talked?”
She had sprung from her chair, as she saw signs that I proposed to announce some of my wants. “You’ve spoiled everything, Ned,” she said. “It’s all so beautiful and natural until this kind of thing comes in! It is such a pity! Why can't you control yourself?”
“But why can’t you love me, Gladys? Is it my appearance, or what?”
“No, it isn’t that.”
“My character?”
She nodded severely.
“What can I do to mend it?”
She looked at me with a wondering distrust which was much more to my mind than her whole-hearted confidence.
“Now tell me what’s amiss with me?”
“I’m in love with somebody else,” said she.
It was my turn to jump out of my chair.
“It’s nobody in particular,” she explained, laughing at the expression of my face: “only an ideal. I’ve never met the kind of man I mean.”
“Tell me about him. What does he look like?”
“Oh, he might look very much like you.”
“How dear of you to say that! Well, what is it that he does that I don’t do? I’ll have a try at it, Gladys, if you will only give me an idea what would please you.”
“Well, it is never a man that I should love, but always the glories he had won; for they would be reflected upon me. Think of Richard Burton! When I read his wife’s life of him I could so understand her love! And Lady Stanley! Did you ever read the wonderful last chapter of that book about her husband? These are the sort of men that a woman could worship with all her soul, and yet be the greater, not the less, on account of her love, honored by all the world as the inspirer of noble deeds.”
“And if I do——”
Her dear hand rested upon my lips. “Not another word, Sir! You should have been at the office for evening duty half an hour ago; only I hadn’t the heart to remind you. Some day, perhaps, when you have won your place in the world, we shall talk it over again.”Why did the writer often come round to the Chestnuts?
A.To learn Mr. Hungertong’s standards of exchange. |
B.To hear Mr. Hungerton’s views upon bimetallism. |
C.To find the opportunity of staying with Gladys. |
D.To discuss the present economy with Gladys |
What can we infer from the passage?
A.It was difficult for Gladys to choose an ideal husband from her friends. |
B.It took great patience and courage for the writer to propose to Gladys. |
C.Mr. Hungerton tried to stop the writer from proposing to his daughter. |
D.It was impossible for the writer to have any chance to marry Gladys. |
Why did Gladys refuse the writer’s proposal?
A.The writer didn’t live up to her standard at the moment. |
B.Richard Burton and Stanly occupied all her heart. |
C.The writer did not seem to be a promising young man. |
D.She was now in love with one of their friends. |
Which of the following words can best describe Gladys?
A.Simple-minded, active and attractive. |
B.Unfriendly, cold and self-centred. |
C.Careful, choosy and stubborn. |
D.Lovely, confident, and idealistic. |
Some spiders hunt on the ground, others build webs to trap their food, but the grass water spider catches its prey by running along the surface of the water.
This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams where mosquitoes, damsel flies and other insects come to feed and breed.
Although it is one of the largest spiders in New Zealand, it has an unusual ability. It doesn’t disturb the water as it waits for its meal, and there is barely a ripple(波纹) when it skims(掠过) across the surface at lightning speed to catch its prey.
Grass water spiders deal swiftly with larger insects like damsel flies by pulling their heads under the water and holding them there until they drown.
After a meal, the grass water spider spends up to half an hour grooming(修饰) itself. It wipes its eight eyes, brushes its antennae(触角), and takes special care to clean the hairs on its body.
It is the hairs that trap tiny bubbles(泡沫) of air so that the spider can run down a blade(叶片) of grass and stay underwater for up to an hour when it is frightened. The hairs also keep the spider dry, even underwater.
It is only when the female spider is caring for the young that she does not hunt on the water. After mating, she produces a large egg sac(囊), which she carries around for five weeks. Once the eggs start to hatch, she attaches the sac to some blades of grass or a thistle. She then tears the sac open and releases the tiny spiders into the nursery web. How does the grass water spider kill its prey?
A.in a web | B.by drowning | C.by poisoning | D.with its antennae |
the writer describes the special spider as “special” because _______.
A.it walks on water | B.it has eight eyes |
C.of its hairy appearance | D.of the way it produces its young |
The passage tells us that the spider ______.
A.feeds grass and thistles to its young. | B.lives on blades of grass under the water |
C.lives in the grass on the banks of streams | D.eats a meal once every five weeks |
The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A.convince readers that spiders are dangerous |
B.indicate that the grass water spider is endangered |
C.list all of the spiders that can be found in New Zealand |
D.describe the characteristics of the grass water spider |
Space travel is definitely bad for astronauts’ bones, reducing their bone density(密度) after only a month of weightlessness, according to French research published on Friday.
Laurence Vico and his fellow workers at St Etienne University called for more research into the effects of microgravity, after their study of 15 astronauts from the Russian MIR station showed bone loss continued throughout space flights.
“Bone loss was especially striking in four astronauts, ” the scientists reported in the Lancet Medical Journal.
They measured the bone mineral density (BMD) of bones in the forearm(前臂) and lower leg of the astronauts who had spent one to six months in space.
The BMD loss was significant in the tibia(胫骨) of the lower leg, a weight-bearing bone, but barely changed in the radius(桡骨) of the forearm. “Our results indicate the need to investigate not only different bones, but also different areas of the same bone since not all sites of the skeleton (骨架) are similarly affected by space conditions, ” they added.
Without gravity the body isn’t bearing any weight so there is no need for calcium (钙) which makes bones strong, and it becomes empty into the bloodstream.
The research team suggested in future scientists should try to determine if the loss of bone density was only on weight-bearing bones on longer flights, also the possible recovery after returning to Earth. French scientists did their research on Russian astronauts, because _______.
A.they only cared for the Russian astronauts |
B.they were not interested in their own astronauts |
C.the Russian government invited them to do their research |
D.the Russian astronauts worked in space for a long time |
Scientists have found that _______.
A.the BMD loss may cause serious illness to astronauts |
B.the BMD loss may cause some change in astronauts’ bodies |
C.astronauts shouldn’t care about the BMD loss |
D.astronauts should take some calcium before space travel |
What cause the BMD loss to astronauts, according to this passage?
A.The food they eat in space. | B.The drinks they take in space. |
C.The temperature in space. | D.The gravity in space. |
In the third paragraph, the word “striking” means ______.
A.unusual | B.simple | C.weak | D.slow |
Technology is the application(应用) of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animal breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via(通过) medical technology.
Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics(统计) show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources(少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes(代用品)for many of them through our research programs.
Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production(land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills, on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The definition of technology | B.Modern technology |
C.The application of technology | D.The development of technology |
Which is the main idea of the passage?
A.Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living. |
B.The three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. |
C.Technology is the response to our needs. |
D.The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology. |
According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _______.
A.higher quality of life | B.medical technology |
C.modern farming machinery | D.technological substitute |
Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle.
There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls when water vapour in clouds condenses(凝结). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapour. The vapour rises onto the air. Water vapour is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist(薄雾) above the water. Water vapour also gets into the air from living things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapour from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapour. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapour in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist(潮湿) in the tropics(热带) than in the cold polar regions.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Water cycle. | B.Water vapour. | C.How rain forms. | D.Water, vapour, rain. |
How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
Whether water vapour can be seen or not depends on _______.
A.how much water is evaporated | B.how good your eyes are |
C.in which way water is evaporated | D.climate or weather |
From the passage we get to know _______.
A.there is more water vapour in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions |
B.there is more water vapour in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics |
C.it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapour |
D.the amount of water vapour in the air depends on how often it rains |
To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card, a PIN(个人识别编号) or even have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye, declares National Cash Registers, a multinational company that makes automated teller machines, or ATMs. NCR has shown its first example machine that is believed to be the future of banking. Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the Super Teller-Stella for short, asks you orally through a loudspeaker to look straight ahead while an infrared camera turns to your head, then your eye, and finally takes an infrared photograph of your iris(虹膜). For identification(识别) purposes, an iris picture is better than a fingerprint, with around 256 noticeable characteristics compared with 40 for fingerprints. This means that the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is about 1 in 1020. Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says: “Would you like cash or a statement?” An infrared port allows the machine to send a bank statement straight to your pocket computer. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.A new medical instrument | B.A new type of talking machine. |
C.A new type of cash machine. | D.National Cash Register |
What is this new machine called?
A.Stella | B.ATM | C.PIN | D.NCR |
When you want to get cash out in the 21st century, you will _______.
A.need a bank card | B.have to put in your PIN |
C.move your finger | D.just look directly at the teller machine |