Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.Beijing Opera’s singing is from ____________.
A.Anhui and Hubei | B.Beijing and Anhui |
C.the history book | D.the literature and novels |
The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A.stories | B.roles | C.gestures | D.paintings |
From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A.honest | B.funny | C.dull | D.serious |
Which of the following is the role Sheng?
A.![]() |
B.![]() |
C.![]() |
D.![]() |
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures. |
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. |
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. |
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement. |
It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.
I wish maps with various languages, like those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.The writer is mainly talking about ____.
A.geography | B.maps |
C.Chinese names | D.the opening of the country |
Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.
A.can study world events easily |
B.can study world events without misunderstanding |
C.can’t study world events without misunderstanding |
D.will feel joy in studying world events |
What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?
A.A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map |
B.All the bookstores only open to Chinese. |
C.The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning. |
D.The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning. |
In the United Nations people use maps in ____.
A.foreign languages only | B.Chinese only |
C.various languages | D.English only |
Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland. The first three days of your trip are planned below. Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.
Day 1 Morning: Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for its brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread. Afternoon: Walk to Dublin Castle(城堡). Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat. Evening: Watch an Irish step-dance performance. |
Day 2 Morning: Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King John’s Castle, which has built about 800 years ago. Afternoon: Ride a boat along the River Shannon. Evening: Enjoy a nice Irish meal. |
Day 3 Morning: Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patrick’s Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs. Afternoon: Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle. Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork. Evening: Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next day’s horseback riding lesson. |
Where can the tourists see the golden chair?
A.At Temple Bar. | B.In Dublin Castle |
C.On St. Patrick’s Street | D.In Blarney Castle. |
What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip?
A.Train, bus and boat. | B.Bus, train and plane. |
C.Horse, bus and bike. | D.Boat, car and bus. |
How many days will the trip probably last?
A.Only one day | B.No more than three days. |
C.Exactly two days | D.At least four days |
E-book is short for electronic( 电子的) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e-books.
Earlier e-books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly
E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed(印刷) on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer.
However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because _________.
A.earlier e-books are about only a few subjects. |
B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more. |
C.most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers. |
D.the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful. |
How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?
A.Three | B.Four | C.Five | D.Six |
Which of the following is true according to this article?
A.E-books can’t be red on mobile phones. |
B.All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money. |
C.E-books can make reading more convenient. |
D.You can’t read e-books without a personal computer. |
What is the disadvantage of the e-books?
A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported. |
B.You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader. |
C.You can buy cheap e-books anywhere. |
D.You can read e-books at any time. |
The author mainly tells us __________.
A.you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-books. |
B.the information can be lost if its file format is changed. |
C.the development of e-books can help save the environment. |
D.e-books provide us with a new way of reading. |
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.
请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。When do the volunteers help others?
A.In their spare time. | B.At weekends |
C.On weekdays. | D.In the evenings. |
_____ can be a volunteer.
A.Children | B.Old women |
C.Anyone aged 12-70 | D.Young people |
Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.
A.money | B.computers |
C.everything | D.nothing |
Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.
A.animals | B.children |
C.computers | D.older people |
We can read such a passage ______.
A.in a newspaper | B.in a storybook |
C.in a picture book | D.in a textbook |
One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he going to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.
The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. H was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, “If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small café where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As he lady was going to pay the $ 10 bill she remembered Bryan’s words.
She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There were tears in her eyes when she read it: “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $ 100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan… Bryan Anderson my dear… you’re not going to believe what just happened…”When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought _________.
A.he may hurt her |
B.he wasn’t going to stop |
C.he couldn’t help her |
D.she didn’t have enough money |
What can we learn about the old lady from the story?
A.She was never kind to others. |
B.She was usually quite careless. |
C.She was probably very rich. |
D.She was not a very good driver. |
The underlined expression “giving a hand to” (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.questioning | B.helping |
C.hurting | D.calling |
The underlined word “it” (Paragraph 5) refers to “__________”.
A.the change | B.the bill |
C.the note | D.the order |
Which of the following shows the relationship between the man, the lady and the waitress?