Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phones. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile phones. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will be like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never get lost again.. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
A.can’t find their directions in different countries |
B.can always find where they are |
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
D.can spend the least time getting to another place |
. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means ____________.
A.Receivers | B.GPS devices |
C.Satellites | D.Ground stations |
We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.GPS can’t be put into a watch |
B.GPS are becoming dearer and dearer |
C.People can start their cars with a GPS |
D.People can’t lose their way with a GPS when driving |
A man stopped at a flower shop to order some flowers to be posted to his mother,who lived two hundred miles away.
As he got out of his car,he noticed a young girl standing on the road sobbing(哭泣).He asked her what was wrong and she replied,"I want to buy a red rose for my mother and I don't have enough money."The man smiled and said,"Come with me,I'll buy you a rose."He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother's flowers.
As they were leaving he offered the girl a ride home.She said,"Yes,please!You can take me to my mother."She asked him to take her to a new grave (墓地),where she placed the rose.
The man returned to the flower shop,canceled(取消)the post order,picked up the flowers and drove the two hundred miles to his mother's house.
76.Where did the man's mother live?(No more than 6 words)
77.Why did the girl sob?(No more than 10 words)
78.Who bought the rose for the girl?(No more than 2 words)
79.Where did the girl put the rose?(No more than 4 words)
80.How did the man give the flowers to his mother at last?(No more than 9 words) .
You may get the ideaonce or twice a year.You come home on a hot summer day,hoping to have a cool bath,and find out there is no water.Then you see how important water is in your everyday life.However,in many parts of the world,water is not just about one's everyday needs.
In countries like Tanzania,water is hard to get,and the job of collecting water falls on woman's shoulders.Girls are often kept home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying.More time spent collecting water means less time for learning.For these girls,"knowledge is power"is not just words;it is a sad fact in real life.With less time spent at school,their chances of getting well﹣paid jobs are small.And they often have no voice important matters,like who to marry.These girls are often married into poor families.They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children,so the children often die young.For the baby girls who are lucky enough to live,their life may still center around"water,"just like it did for their mothers.
58.What does the underlined"the idea"in the first paragraph refer to?
A. |
Water is important in one's everyday life. |
B. |
Water is not just about one's everyday needs |
C. |
It is nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day. |
D. |
We should not take a bath when there is little water. |
59.Who do the job of getting water in Tanzania?
A. |
Men |
B. |
Women |
C. |
Children. |
D. |
The government. |
60.What happens to girls with poor knowledge in Tanzania?
A. |
They die young. |
B. |
They marry young. |
C. |
They make little money. |
D. |
They have lots of children. |
61.What is the text mainly about?
A. |
It is important to save water |
B. |
Water can decide a country powerful |
C. |
Water can make a country powerful. |
D. |
It is hard to get water in poor countries. |
Dear Aunt Tara, I have a problem with my homework.We have to do it in a group.It has to be finished this Friday,But Gary,the boy in our group,has done nothing helpful.He just keeps rocking the boat.Every time we talk about the work with him,he always says,"Don't worry.I'll do it later."But he seldom does his job.And when he does,he does it the wrong way.Someone has to do it for him again.What's worse is when Ms.Lin asks about our group,Gary always tells her that we others don't work hard enough.I'm really mad at Gary about this.We're in the same group.Shouldn't we help each other to do a better job? Kate |
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|
Dear Kate, It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group.Maybe you should talk to Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help.If he still doesn't change,go and talk to your teacher.I believe she can make Gary do his job. Aunt Tara |
54.What does"rocking the boat"most likely mean in Kate's letter?
A. |
Doing easy jobs. |
B. |
Telling people what to do. |
C. |
Working without thinking. |
D. |
Stopping things going well. |
55.What does the underlind"this"mean in Kate's letter?
A. |
Speaking at the wrong time. |
B. |
Talking too much about himself. |
C. |
Saying something bad about the group. |
D. |
Making excuses for being late for group meetings. |
56.Who most probably is Ms.Lin?
A. |
Kate's mother. |
B. |
Gary's mother. |
C. |
A teacher. |
D. |
A student. |
57.What do we know from Aunt Tara's letter?
A. |
Kate is the best student of the class. |
B. |
Gary has decided to change himself. |
C. |
Gary should be put in another group. |
D. |
Kate should let Gary know how she feels. |
Here are four famous places on Crusoe Island,England. Come and Have Fun.You Won't Be Disappointed. |
|
Blue Bridge Blue Bridge is full of different places for city fun﹣theatres,restaurant,museums,shopping centers.Also,don't miss its famous night markets. |
East Hills Summer is the best season to see the trees and flowers.Spend a quiet day in the tea house here to get away from your busy life. |
New Lake Summer is Music Season in this small town.Come and enjoy different groups playing music you've never heard before. |
Green Garden Come and ride a bicycle under the sun and enjoy a country lunch with farm﹣fresh fruits and vegetables. |
50.The above text is a .
A. |
tour guide |
B. |
trip plan. |
C. |
safety notice |
D. |
news report |
51.Tina wants to find a place to eat and have fun with her friends this Saturday night.Where should they go?
A. |
Blue Bridge |
B. |
East Hills. |
C. |
New Lake. |
D. |
Green Garden. |
52.Lily likes country life.Which is the best place to go to?
A. |
Blue Brige |
B. |
East Hills. |
C. |
New Lake. |
D. |
Green Garden. |
53.Make enjoys music.When should he go to Crusoe Island?
A. |
In January. |
B. |
In March. |
C. |
In August. |
D. |
In November. |
A little boy went into a shop,reached for box and pulled it over to the telephone.He climbed onto the box so that he could get the phone.The shop﹣owner watched and listened to the call.
Boy:Lady,can you give me the job of cutting your lawn(草坪)?
Woman:I already have someone to cut my lawn.
Boy:Lady,I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.
Woman:I'm very satisfied with the person who is now cutting my lawn.
Boy:Lady,I'll even sweep your sidewalk,so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in the town.
Woman:No,thank you.
With a smile on his face,the little boy put down the phone.The shop﹣owner,who was listening to all this,walked over to the boy,"Son,I like your attitude(态度) and would like to offer you a job."
"No,thanks,sir.I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!"
46.What kind of job was the boy trying to get on the phone?
A. |
Cutting the lawn. |
B. |
Selling telephones. |
C. |
Looking after the shop. |
D. |
Sweeping the sidewalk. |
47.Why did the shop﹣owner offer the boy a job?
A. |
He felt pity on him. |
B. |
He was moved by his attitude. |
C. |
The boy only asked for half price. |
D. |
The boy was good at cutting lawns. |
48.Who was the lady the boy called?
A. |
The boy's boss. |
B. |
The boy's teacher. |
C. |
A shop﹣owner. |
D. |
A lawn cutter. |
49.Why did the boy smile when he put down the phone?
A. |
He got better pay. |
B. |
He found a new job. |
C. |
He was praised for his work. |
D. |
He was satisfied with his work. |